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R-2018-5203 - 2/22/2018 RESOLUTION NO. R-2018-5203 WHEREAS,the City of Round Rock's Comprehensive Annual Financial Report("Report")for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2017 has been submitted to the City Council, and WHEREAS, the City Council desires to acknowledge the receipt and acceptance of the attached Report,Now Therefore BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS, That the City of Round Rock's Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2017, attached hereto as Exhibit "A" and incorporated herein, is hereby received and accepted. The City Council hereby finds and declares that written notice of the date,hour,place and subject of the meeting at which this Resolution was adopted was posted and that such meeting was open to the public as required by law at all times during which this Resolution and the subject matter hereof were discussed, considered and formally acted upon, all as required by the Open Meetings Act, Chapter 551, Texas Government Code, as amended. RESOLVED this 22nd day of February, 2018. CRA6 MOR �Vc , Mayor City of Round , Texas ATTEST: SARA L. WHITE, City Clerk 0112.1804;00395291 No Text EXHIBIT „A» s ROUND ROCK TEXAS City of Round Rock, Texas Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2017 ELECTED OFFICIALS Craig Morgan, Mayor Will Peckham, Mayor Pro Tem Tammy Young, Council Member Rene Flores, Council Member Frank Leffingwell, Council Member Writ Baese, Council Member Kris Whitfceld, Council Member (through September 2017) Hilda Montgomery, Council Member (elected December 2017) MANAGEMENT STAFF Laurie Hadley City Manager Bryan Williams Assistant City Manager Brooks Bennett Assistant City Manager OFFICIAL ISSUING REPORT Susan L. Morgan, CPA Chief Financial Officer • 004 0 v�llllf �*��*�A�Iff�"+FM�~~�* wl�►�� ��` TT TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTORY SECTION: Letter of Transmittal 3 City Organizational Chart 13 Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting 14 FINANCIAL SECTION: Independent Auditors' Report 17 Management's Discussion and Analysis 21 Basic Financial Statements Government-Wide Financial Statements: Statement of Net Position 34 Statement of Activities 36 Fund Financial Statements: Governmental Funds: Balance Sheet 38 Reconciliation of the Balance Sheet of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Net Position 41 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances 42 Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Activities 44 Statement of Revenues,Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance- Budget and Actual—General Fund 45 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance- Budget and Actual—Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation Fund 46 Proprietary Funds: Statement of Net Position 48 Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position 50 Statement of Cash Flows 51 Notes to the Financial Statements 55 Required Supplementary Information Schedule of Funding Progress 103 Schedule of Changes in the Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios 104 Schedule of Contributions 105 TABLE OF CONTENTS Combining and Individual Fund Statements and Schedules Nonmajor Governmental Funds: Combining Balance Sheet-Nonmajor Governmental Funds 107 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance—Nonmajor Governmental Funds 108 Combining Balance Sheet—Nonmajor Special Revenue Funds 110 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances— Nonmaj or Special Revenue Funds 112 Combining Balance Sheet—Nonmajor Capital Projects Funds 116 Combining Statement of Revenues,Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances— Nonmajor Capital Projects Funds 118 Schedules of Revenues,Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances— Budget and Actual: General Fund 122 Debt Service Fund 126 Nonmajor Special Revenue Funds: Community Development Block Grant 127 Hotel-Motel Occupancy Tax 128 Hotel-Motel Occupancy Venue Tax 129 Landscape 130 Library 131 Multipurpose Sports Complex 132 Municipal Court 133 Police 134 Public Education&Government 135 Traffic Safety Program 136 Supplemental Schedules: Schedule of Capital Assets for Governmental Activities 138 TABLE OF CONTENTS STATISTICAL SECTION(UNAUDITED): Financial Trends: Net position by Component—Last Ten Fiscal Years 142 Changes in Net position—Last Ten Fiscal Years 144 Fund Balances of Governmental Funds—Last Ten Fiscal Years 148 Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds—Last Ten Fiscal Years 150 Revenue Capacity: Actual and Taxable Assessed Value of Property—Last Ten Fiscal Years 152 Property Tax Rates—Direct and Overlapping Governments Per$ 100 of Assessed Value—Last Ten Fiscal Years 153 Principal Property Taxpayers—Current Year and Nine Years Ago 154 Property Tax Levies and Collections—Last Ten Fiscal Years 155 Sales Tax and Ad Valorem Tax—Last Ten Fiscal Years 156 Taxable Sales by Category—Last Ten Calendar Years 158 Hotel Taxpayers 160 Hotel Occupancy Tax Collection History by Quarter—Last Ten Fiscal Years 161 Debt Capacity: Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type—Last Ten Fiscal Years 162 Ratios of Net General Bonded Debt Outstanding to Assessed Value and Net Bonded Debt Per Capita—Last Ten Fiscal Years 163 Computation of Direct and Overlapping Bonded Debt 165 Legal Debt Margin Information—Last Ten Fiscal Years 166 Condensed Utility Statement of Operations—Last Ten Fiscal Years 168 Demographic and Economic Information: Demographic and Economic Statistics—Last Ten Fiscal Years 171 Principal Employers—Current Year and Nine Years Ago 172 Operating Information: Full-Time Equivalent City Government Employees by Function—Last Ten Fiscal Years 173 Operating Indicators by Function—Last Ten Fiscal Years 174 Capital Asset Statistics by Function—Last Ten Fiscal Years 176 Top Ten Water Customers 178 Water and Sewer Retail Rates 179 TABLE OF CONTENTS SINGLE AUDIT SECTION: Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards 183 Notes to Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards 184 Independent Auditors' Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards 185 Independent Auditors' Report on Compliance for Each Major Program and on Internal Control Over Compliance Required by the Uniform Guidance 187 Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs 189 INTRODUCTORY SECTION - s I . s .M 2 —_dill oftr"W"l— Mayor Councillmembers City Manager Craig Mi.)rgan T(irnrny YOUng Laurie Halley Rene Flores ROUND ROCK TEXAS Mayor Pro-Tern Frank Lef fingwell 1::�MI�57 A"Tic) Writ Baese City Attorney AriMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT Will Peckharn Hilda Montgomery Stephan L.Sheets February 2,2018 Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council City of Round Rock, Texas The Comprehensive Annual Financial Report of the City of Round Rock, Texas for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2017, is submitted herewith. This report has been prepared by the City's Finance Department and responsibility for both the accuracy of the presented data and the completeness and fairness of the presentation, including all disclosures, rests with the City. We believe the data is accurate in all material aspects and is presented in a manner designed to clearly state the financial position and results of operations of the City as measured by the financial activity of its various funds. All disclosures have been included to enable the reader to gain the maximum understanding of the City's financial affairs. The City Charter requires an annual audit of the books of account,financial records and transactions of all departments of the City by independent certified public accountants selected by the City Council. Whitley Penn, L.L.P., Certified Public Accountants, have issued an unmodified ("clean") opinion on the City of Round Rock's financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2017. The independent auditors' report is located at the front of the financial section of this report. Management's discussion and analysis (MD&A) can be found immediately following the report of the independent auditors. The MD&A is a narrative introduction, overview and analysis to accompany the basic financial statements. This letter of transmittal is designed to complement the MD&A and should be read in conjunction with it. City of Round Rock Profile The City of Round Rock, established in 1851, is a municipal corporation incorporated under Article XI, Section 5 of the Constitution of the State of Texas (Home Rule Amendment). The City operates under a Council-Manager form of government with six council members and a mayor. The City Manager is appointed by the City Council and is responsible to them for managing and administering all City affairs. The Chief Financial Officer is appointed by the City Manager and is responsible for supervising the operations of the Finance Department. This department maintains all accounting records of the City. The financial reporting entity(the government)includes all the funds of the primary government(the City of Round Rock as legally defined) as well as its component units. Component units are legally separate entities for which the primary government is financially accountable. The City provides a full range of services which include police and fire protection, parks and library, construction and maintenance of infrastructure, planning and community development, convention and tourism activities, and general administrative services. In addition,the City owns and operates a water,sewer and drainage utility system. These activities are included in the accompanying financial statements. 3 CITY OF ROUND ROCK 221 East Main Street,Round lock, Texas 78664 [P]512.2 1 18.5401 - [F]512.218.7097 - roundracktexas.gov Blended component units, although legally separate entities, are in substance part of the primary government's operations and included as part of the primary government. Accordingly, Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation revenues are reported in a special revenue fund of the City. Annual budgets are legally adopted for the General Fund, Special Revenue Funds,Debt Service Fund, and the Proprietary Funds. Capital Projects Funds have no binding annual budget. Project-length financial plans are adopted for all capital projects;accordingly,no comparison of budget to actual is presented in the financial statements. Budgetary control is maintained at the department level by the encumbrance of estimated purchase amounts prior to the release of purchase orders to vendors. Purchase orders which result in an overrun of balances are not released until additional appropriations are made available. The City had no material operating encumbrances as of September 30,2017. Significant Local Economic Events Strategic Goals The City of Round Rock is the largest City within Williamson County and is adjacent to the City of Austin. The City has experienced tremendous population growth which has led to an increased demand for city services. To adequately prepare for the effect of this activity on the City, much effort goes into planning and funding infrastructure and service programs. Each February, Council reviews the City's successes and challenges and refines both the short-term and long-term strategic goals for the City. These goals set the direction for the allocation of staff and financial resources and are the basis for the development of the following year's budget. ROUND s ROCK Financially Sound City Infrastructure for "The Sports Capital of City Providing High Today and Tomorrow Texas"for Tourism & Value Services Residents i i 'YEA MYIr Great Community Sustainable Authentic Downtown- to Live Neighborhoods Exciting Community Destination 4 Economy Round Rock continues to see strong population and economic growth. As the largest city in Williamson County and part of the Austin Metropolitan Statistical Area(MSA),Round Rock is a key city in one of the fastest growing regions across the nation. From 2009 to the projected population for 2018, the City of Round Rock has experienced population growth of almost 12% over the past 10 years. Long-range population estimates from the City's Planning and Development Services Department predict this increase continuing at a growth rate of between 2% and 3% per year for the foreseeable future. The City's current population is an estimated 108,353. The population for 2030 is projected to be over 158,000 within the City limits and over 215,000 in Greater Round Rock, which includes the City limits and the City's extraterritorial jurisdiction (ETJ). While most of the long-range growth will likely occur in northeast Round Rock where there are still large tracts of land that could be developed into additional neighborhoods, population density will likely increase across the City as residential development continues for single family townhomes,multifamily apartments,and senior living facilities. The City is planning and preparing for this population growth to ensure the high-quality services Round Rock residents have come to expect are expanded to serve residents of today and of tomorrow. A leading driver of the City's population growth is a strong local economy.The City's unemployment rate is 3.2%, remaining lower than the Austin MSA rate of 3.3%and the statewide rate of 4.1%. As the Texas economy faces some uncertainties due to unstable oil prices and the aftermath of Hurricane Harvey, the Central Texas area's geographic and economic distance from the oil industry and the recovery Coastal region has and will likely continue to insulate the region from major impacts. Round Rock businesses have seen continued growth in revenues, especially in the hotel and restaurant industries, as more tourists and visitors come to enjoy Round Rock's "Sports Capital of Texas" sporting events, historic downtown, and unique blend of destination shopping experiences. Round Rock continues to gain recognition for the value of the high-quality services provided to our residents. Below are a few of our most recent accolades: • Ranked number 5 by Niche.com as one of the"2017 Safest Cities in the Country" • Ranked number 3 by LendEDU as one of the"Best Cities to Start a Family" • Ranked number 12 by Bankrate.com as one of the"Best Cities to Retire" • Ranked number 8 by WalletHub among mid-size cities for the"Fastest Economic Growth" • Ranked number 2 by SmartAsset.com as one of the"Best Minor League Baseball Towns of 2017" • Ranked number 8 by SmartAsset.com as one of the"Best Cities for Living the American Dream" The local hotel/motel industry continues to be a particularly vibrant industry for Round Rock. The City had 3,000 hotel and motel rooms at the end of fiscal year 2017. Occupancy rates remain among the highest in the state at 77%. This strong industry bodes well for the hotel occupancy tax collections which support local tourism events and debt service for the Dell Diamond/Convention Center, the home of the "Round Rock Express" Triple A Baseball team and the Round Rock Sports Center, the City's 82,800 square foot indoor sports venue which opened in January 2014. The City's new $27 million tournament class outdoor multipurpose sports complex opened on May 18, 2017. This complex attracts major sporting tournaments such as soccer and other field sports and events from across the country. With several area sports facilities in place and statewide events being planned, Round Rock continues its marketing strategy as the "Sports Capital of Texas." Tourism is an important component of the City's overall economic development strategy. 5 Economic Development The City understands that diversification of Round Rock's economy is a key to financial stability. The local retail market place continues to thrive. The major destination retail hubs provide continued expansion and broaden Round Rock's economy. The Round Rock Premium Outlets celebrated its 10'anniversary in August 2016. The 430,000-square foot outlet mall serves as a destination for shoppers from Central Texas and beyond. The Round Rock IKEA celebrated its 10°i anniversary in November 2016. Over the past 10 years IKEA has brought in over 18 million shoppers to the City from Texas, Mexico, and beyond. IKEA has diversified the City's economy and brought in millions of dollars in sales tax revenues. Round Rock Premium Outlets, IKEA, and similar destination-based retail stores like Bass Pro Shops which opened in 2015 were intentionally sought out by the City's economic development program to locate in Round Rock. These stores generate sales tax revenues for the City, bring in shoppers to the area which benefits neighboring retail and restaurants, and place a relatively low demand on City services such as police, fire, and parks and recreation. While traditional brick and mortar retail continues to see declines, destination shopping,both in Round Rock and across the nation, continues to thrive. Dell Technologies continues to be the largest employer in Round Rock with an estimated 12,000 employees in 2017 and is a major driver of the City's economy. Since Dell relocated to Round Rock in 1994, the economic impact to the City has been transformative.Dell remains the City's largest sales tax payer,though sales tax revenues attributed to Dell's sales have decreased over time as the company has shifted away from the manufacture of goods and has focused more on services. Because of the company's commitment to Round Rock, the employment opportunities they offer, and the property tax and sales tax revenues they generate,Dell remains vital to the City's economy. As retail stores and shopping centers across Round Rock continue to age, the City is realizing the importance of supporting and enabling redevelopment of its retail infrastructure. There is funding in the fiscal year 2018 budget for the City to partner with the Round Rock Chamber of Commerce for a business and retail redevelopment study to identify and implement strategies to keep these businesses vital. As part of this strategy, the City has reorganized and established a new business and neighborhood development division to focus on keeping its commercial and residential areas strong. The long-standing partnership between the City and Round Rock Chamber of Commerce continues to attract new development to the City. The funding is leveraged with the Chamber of Commerce Momentum funding to create a public/private partnership for economic development priorities. This partnership continues to yield a new, inspired approach to economic development for Round Rock. The City will see new additions within the city limits in the next year. Round Rock's economy has become stronger and more diverse because of a variety of business relocations bringing capital investment, job opportunities, and new residents to the City. Emerson Process Management opened its$70 million,282,000-square foot international headquarters and technology center in January 2014 for its automation systems and project services businesses which help customers operate facilities in .fields like oil and gas. TECO-Westinghouse, which has their large manufacturing plant in the City, is the largest manufacturer of electric motors in North America. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt(HMH) relocated its Texas regional office to Round Rock in July 2016. Their relocation brought over 270 jobs to the City and they now anchor a brand new 100,000-square foot Class A office building in La Frontera. South University built a 42,000-square foot campus, also in La Frontera, when they relocated from Austin in early 2015. ProPortion Foods LLC,a Los Angeles-based food service company relocated its office,food processing,storage,and warehouse facility to the City in 2016,bringing in at least 400 full-time jobs.Airco Mechanical, a commercial and residential heating, ventilation, and air conditioning service provider, has relocated its Central Texas headquarters to a previous vacant 47,000-square foot building, bringing in another 400 full-time jobs. 6 These economic development wins of the past will continue to add to the diversity of Round Rock's economy into the future as several companies have recently announced plans to locate in the City. A new Embassy Suites Hotel and Conference Center is planned to be built for $20 million on approximately 6 acres of land near Bass Pro Shops and Round Rock Premium Outlets. The project will bring a 160-room hotel with at least 14,000-square feet of convention and meeting space and will generate at least 60 jobs. The hotel and conference center is anticipated to open in 2020. Mesa Creek, a 60,000-square foot Class A office building is being built on a 16-acre plot on Old Settlers Boulevard near Mesa Drive. The project helps ease a shortage of office space in the City and will bring in over 50 j obs.The groundbreaking for the project was held on May 24,2017 with completion scheduled for early 2018. United Parcel Service (UPS) announced they will be the next Fortune 500 company to expand in Round Rock with a new regional distribution center that will provide additional operating capacity for the Austin area. The $70 million facility,projected to open in 2018, will be 225,000-square feet located on fifty acres of land near SH 45 and A.W. Grimes Boulevard. The new distribution center will employ more than 300 people. Kalahari Resorts has chosen Round Rock as the location of its fourth family resort and convention center. The City views this partnership as a game-changer for the community. Its proximity to Old Settlers Park and Dell Diamond—two well-established venues that draw more than a million visitors annually—bodes well for a successful,tourism-oriented development. The convention and resort business is a new industry for Round Rock that will provide substantial property tax revenues and diversify the local economy and available employment opportunities. The proposed project is under design and will feature a minimum of 975 guest rooms, a 150,000-square foot convention center, a 200,000-square foot indoor/outdoor water park, restaurants,retail, and other indoor and outdoor activities. Mark IV Capital finalized a memorandum of understanding with the City in November 2017 to build a master-planned, mixed-use development in south Round Rock. The development,named The District,will be located on 65 acres with an estimated capital investment of$200 million to build 1 million-square feet of Class A office, commercial, and residential space. This mixed-use development, with hundreds of thousands of square-feet of Class A office space, will be a great opportunity for continued growth and diversification of the City's economy. Round Rock continues to see significant growth in the medical industry. The City is home to several hospitals offering comprehensive world-class healthcare services. These hospitals continue to expand their facilities and services to keep up with Round Rock's growing population. Baylor Scott & White Health opened a new 39,000-square foot cancer care facility on its medical center campus in September 2017.The facility offers a comprehensive approach to cancer treatment and houses numerous departments and services including medical and neurological oncology, radiologists, pain management specialists, social workers, physical therapy,occupational therapy, palliative care, and more. To complement the healthcare and medical facilities, Round Rock is home to several higher education facilities, many of which focus on healthcare disciplines. These institutions of higher learning include the Texas A&M Health Science Center, Texas State University, Austin Community College, and the Art Institute of Austin. Texas State University is undergoing construction of a new $70 million building on their Round Rock campus which, when complete in 2018, will house their College of Health Professions. 7 Relevant Financial Policies Accounting System and Controls The City Council approved a change to the General Fund Reserve policy to lower the reserve requirement from 33%to 25%of operating expenditure. The City is not as dependent on volatile sales tax revenues as it once was. Beginning with the fiscal year 2018 budget, the reserve will be lowered over 2 to 3 years to gradually transition to the new balance and will continue to maintain a conservative reserve against future risk. The City's Concentration Risk Fund, a separate account to provide additional surety on the City's highest sales tax remitters,remains in place. Working capital in the Water/Wastewater Utility Fund is also maintained at 33% of operating expenditures. Balances in excess of the above levels are earmarked for future uses or reduced to the target levels over an appropriate length of time. In developing and evaluating the City's accounting system, consideration is given to the adequacy of internal accounting controls. Internal accounting controls are designed to provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance regarding: (1) the safeguarding of assets against loss from unauthorized use or disposition and (2) the reliability of financial records for preparing financial statements and maintaining accountability for assets. The concept of reasonable assurance recognizes that: (1) the cost of a control should not exceed the benefits likely to be derived and (2) the evaluation of costs and benefits requires estimates and judgments by management. All internal control evaluations occur within the above framework. We believe that the City's internal accounting controls adequately safeguard assets and provide reasonable assurance of proper recording of financial transactions. Long-Term Financial Planning The City uses a 5-year planning model for the General Fund which projects revenues and expenditures over a long-term period using assumptions about economic conditions and future spending scenarios.This model is developed internally and focuses on the anticipated future funding necessary to meet the City's strategic goals. The model takes a comprehensive approach to evaluating the long-term needs for property tax rates and other revenues to provide for the maintenance and operations of the General Fund. The City's General Fund relies heavily on sales tax as a revenue source. The sales tax is a less stable revenue source than the property tax but provides the taxpayers with more discretion and a lower property tax rate. Because of this revenue makeup, the City estimates sales tax revenues conservatively and introduces new programs somewhat more cautiously until projected revenue levels are attained. The City is also more attentive to the health of its economy because of the reliance upon commerce to produce the sales tax. The City's economy is expected to generate approximately$64.3 million in sales tax revenue for fiscal year 2018, net of sales tax rebates paid to Dell, Sears and Bass Pro Shops in accordance with economic development agreements in effect. This amount includes the 1/2%or$17.3 million in additional sales and use tax for roads and economic development. The remaining 1 1/2%is projected to generate$47.0 million for general operations, property tax reduction and capital projects. In 2016, Dell, the City's largest employer and taxpayer, completed its acquisition of EMC Corporation. This acquisition transformed Dell into a major player in the data storage, information security, virtualization,analytics and cloud computing markets. Dell continues to be a vital part of the Round Rock economy and the City continues to be the company's global headquarters. Although the City has experienced declining sales tax revenue from Dell, the high-level jobs provided by the City's largest employer has continued to provide a strong local economy. Dell sales tax receipts for fiscal year 2017 8 accounted for 16.4% of total sales tax collected. A concentration risk account has been established to mitigate the City's annual net exposure to declining sales tax from any single sales taxpayer that represents more than 5%of the City's net General Fund revenues. While the City has reduced its reliance on Dell receipts,the remaining sales tax base has grown from$29.8 million in 2008 to$38.5 million for 2017,an increase of 29%over the ten-year period.The reduced reliance on Dell, and on sales taxes in general, makes the City's finances more stable and less susceptible to any negative effects of economic downturns. The City sets utility rates based on the cost of service,establishing an equitable rate structure for total cost recovery. The utility rate model was updated during 2017. A 3.5%water rate increase went into effect on October 1,2017 as the first year of three years of adopted rate increases. With future development demands anticipated for the water system these rate increases are needed to fund capital improvement programs, an increase in system demands, and operating cost pressures. The base rates for all customer categories have been increased which reduces revenue volatility that results from weather and conservation. In addition to the water rate increases, the tiered water rate structure for residential and irrigation customers have been adjusted to be year-round and is designed to shift more of the cost increase to higher users who are driving the added costs. Based on the utility rate model,there are no wastewater increases anticipated for the next several years. Even with the water rate increases, Round Rock water and wastewater rates continue to be among the lowest in the region. The City planned ahead to ensure its utility system will serve the future citizens of Round Rock. With multiple contracts in place with the Brazos River Authority, the City has secured its water supply through expected buildout in 2050. Water from Lake Georgetown and Stillhouse Hollow Lake in the Brazos River Basin provide water to the City's current 52 million gallons per day(MGD)water treatment plant.The City also secured water from Lake Travis in the Lower Colorado River Basin. In order to treat water from Lake Travis, the City partnered with the Cities of Cedar Park and Leander to form the Brushy Creek Regional Utility Authority(BCRUA).The BCRUA system will ultimately pump and treat 105.6 MGD which meets all three Cities' supply needs through buildout. In 2009, in order to provide the most cost effective wastewater services, the City partnered with the Cities of Cedar Park and Austin to purchase the Brushy Creek Regional Wastewater System (BCRWWS). The system is currently undergoing improvements to increase capacity to collect and treat up to 28 MGD of wastewater. The City's portion will be approximately 23 MGD and will serve Round Rock through 2035. December 2017, the City's Utility System and BCRUA both received an upgraded rating to AAA, the highest rating of creditworthiness,from Standard and Poor's(S&P). This raised rating reflects the stability of the City's utility system. S&P also noted that the system had good financial management policies and practices. Prospects for the Future As we look to the future, there are several key initiatives in process now that will shape the development of Round Rock for the next decade. The City is leveraging available resources to attract industries from across the globe to strengthen its property tax and sales tax bases. Significant investment in the medical industry including several state-of-the-art medical facility expansions, combined with the impact of multiple higher education centers,will provide community development and unlimited opportunities. Not only will these initiatives shape the physical development of the City but they will also influence the knowledge base and creativity found in the community. With the City's natural commercial attractiveness,a strong economic development plan and a strengthening economy,the future of the community is bright. 9 Awards and Acknowledgements The Government Finance Officers Association of the United States and Canada (GFOA) awarded a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting to the City of Round Rock,Texas for its comprehensive annual financial report for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016. This was the thirty- first consecutive year that the City has achieved this prestigious award. To be awarded a Certificate of Achievement, a government must publish an easily readable and efficiently organized comprehensive annual financial report. This report must satisfy both generally accepted accounting principles and applicable legal requirements. A Certificate of Achievement is valid for a period of one year only. We believe that our current comprehensive annual financial report continues to meet the Certificate of Achievement Program's requirements and we are submitting it to the GFOA to determine its eligibility for another certificate. In addition, the City of Round Rock also received the GFOA's Distinguished Budget Presentation Award for its annual budget document for the fiscal year beginning October 1, 2016. To qualify for the Distinguished Budget Presentation Award,the government's budget document had to be judged proficient as a policy document, a financial plan,an operations guide and a communications device. The City of Round Rock earned three Transparency Stars from the Texas Comptroller's Office recognizing the City's efforts to make information on the City's traditional finances, debt obligations, and economic development transparent and readily available. During fiscal year 2018,the City will continue to increase the level of transparency and will apply for the last two remaining stars: Contracts and Procurement and Public Pensions. Additionally, the GFOA awarded the City a Certificate of Outstanding Achievement in Popular Annual Financial Reporting for the fiscal year ended September 30,2016. This award recognizes the City's ability to extract information from their comprehensive annual financial report to produce high quality popular annual financial reports specifically designed to be readily accessible and easily understandable to the general public and other interested parties without a background in public finance and then to recognize individual governments that are successful in achieving that goal. The presentation of this report on a timely basis could not be accomplished without the efficient and dedicated services of the entire staff of the Finance Department. We would like to express our appreciation to all members of the Department who assisted and contributed to its presentation. Acknowledgement is also given to Whitley Penn,L.L.P. for their valuable assistance in production of the report. We would also like to thank the Mayor and Council members for their commitment in planning and conducting the financial operations of the City in a responsible and progressive manner. Respectfully submitted, Laurie Hadley City Manager Susan L. 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S12.478.7165 MIn INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT To the Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council City of Round Rock, Texas Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of City of Round Rock, Texas (the "City"), as of and for the year ended September 30, 2017, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. Management's Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement,whether due fraud or error. Auditor's Responsibility Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments,the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. %v rember of 17 Nexia lnE. rn<ztic.�ii<a( ,Ui,;CHI DaIIas F0rt M.) 11 Hot,iston To the Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council City of Round Rock, Texas Opinions In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City, as of September 30, 2017, and the respective changes in financial position,the respective budgetary comparison schedule for the General Fund and the Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation Revenue Fund, and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Other Matters Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that management's discussion and analysis on pages 21 through 32, other post-employment benefit information on page 103, and pension information on pages 104 through 105 be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential part of the financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management's responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. Other Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements. The introductory section, combining and individual fund statements and schedules, and statistical section are presented for the purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. The schedule of expenditures of federal awards is presented for purposes of additional analysis as required by U.S. Office of Management and Budget ("OMB"); Title 2 U.S Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), and is also not a required part of the basic financial statements. The combining and individual fund statements and schedules and schedule of expenditures of federal awards are the responsibility of management and were derived from and relate directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, combining and individual fund statements and schedules and schedule of expenditures of federal awards are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. 18 To the Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council City of Round Rock, Texas The introductory and statistical sections have not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, accordingly, we do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on them. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated February 2, 2018, on our consideration of the City's internal control over financial reporting and our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City's internal control over financial reporting and compliance. Austin,Texas February 2,2018 19 . '" we 1* 20 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 The discussion and analysis of the City of Round Rock's financial performance provides an overview and analysis of the City's financial activities for the fiscal year ended September 30,2017. It should be read in conjunction with the accompanying transmittal letter and the accompanying basic financial statements. Financial Highlights • The assets and deferred outflows of resources of the City of Round Rock exceeded its liabilities and deferred inflows of resources at the close of the most recent fiscal year by $835,836,585 (net position). Of this amount,$165,490,042(unrestricted net position)may be used to meet the City's ongoing obligations to its citizens and creditors. • The City's total net position increased by $44,638,845. This increase is a result of$21.6 million of capital grants and contributions from both governmental and business-type activities, as well as the receipt of rental revenues from the Kalahari project for governmental activities. • As of the close of the current fiscal year, the City of Round Rock's governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of$173,198,068, a decrease of$832,478 in comparison with the prior year. The decrease is due in part to the spending down of bond proceeds. The fund balance of the Hotel Motel Occupancy Tax Fund decreased$6.7 million to help fund the construction and equipping of the new Multipurpose Complex. Approximately 28.9% of the total fund balance amount, $50,090,080, is available for spending at the government's discretion (unassigned fund balance). • At the end of the current fiscal year,unassigned fund balance for the general fund was$50,090,080, or 54.3%of the total general fund expenditures. • The City of Round Rock's total debt increased by $13,377,613 during the current fiscal year. The change can be attributed to the issuance of general obligation bonds, along with the offset by regularly scheduled debt principal retirement and savings from refunding state infrastructure bank loans as more fully described in Note IV(F)to the financial statements. Overview of the Financial Statements This discussion and analysis is intended to serve as an introduction to the City of Round Rock's basic financial statements. The City's basic financial statements comprise three components: 1) government- wide financial statements,2)fund financial statements,and 3)notes to the financial statements. This report also contains other supplementary information in addition to the basic financial statements themselves. Government-wide Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements are designed to provide readers with a broad overview of the City of Round Rock's finances, in a manner similar to a private-sector business. The statement of net position presents information on all of the City's assets, liabilities, and deferred outflows (inflows) of resources with the difference reported as net position. Over time, increases or decreases in net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the City of Round Rock is improving or deteriorating. 21 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Government-wide Financial Statements(Continued) The statement of activities presents information showing how the City's net position changed during the most recent fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as soon as the underlying event giving rise to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future fiscal periods (e.g., unavailable tax revenues and earned but unused vacation leave). Both of the government-wide financial statements distinguish functions of the City of Round Rock that are principally supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues (governmental activities) from other functions that are intended to recover all or a significant portion of their costs through user fees and charges (business-type activities). The governmental activities of the City include general government, public safety, public works and culture and recreation. The business-type activities of the City of Round Rock include water, sewer and drainage utility and a golf course. Fund Financial Statements A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The City of Round Rock, like other local governments, uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. All of the funds of the City can be divided into two categories: governmental funds and proprietary funds. Governmental funds Governmental funds are used to account for essentially the same functions reported as governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. However, unlike the government-wide financial statements, governmental fund financial statements focus on the near-term inflows and outflows of spendable resources, as well as on balances of spendable resources available at the end of the fiscal year. Such information may be useful in evaluating a government's near-term financing requirements. Because the focus of governmental funds is narrower than that of the government-wide financial statements, it is useful to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar information presented for governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. By doing so, readers may better understand the long-term impact of the City's near-term financing decisions. Both the governmental fund balance sheet and the governmental fiend statement of revenues,expenditures,and changes in fund balances provide a reconciliation to facilitate this comparison between governmental funds and governmental activities. The City of Round Rock maintains 21 individual governmental funds. Information is presented separately in the governmental funds balance sheet and in the governmental funds statement of revenues,expenditures, and changes in fund balances for the general fund, debt service fund, the Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation(RRTEDC)fund,the self-financed construction fund,and the 2014& 2017 General Obligation Bonds fund, all of which are considered to be major funds. Data from the other 16 governmental funds are combined into a single, aggregated presentation. Individual fund data for each of these nonmajor governmental funds is provided in the form of combining statements elsewhere in the report. 22 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Fund Financial Statements(Continued) The City adopts an annual appropriated budget for its General Fund. A budgetary comparison statement has been provided for the general fund to demonstrate compliance with the budget. Proprietary funds The City of Round Rock maintains two different types of proprietary funds. Enterprise funds are used to report the same functions presented as business-type activities in the government-wide financial statements. The City uses enterprise funds to account for its water, sewer and drainage utility and for its golf course. Internal service funds are an accounting device used to accumulate and allocate costs internally among the City's various functions. The City uses an internal service fund to account for its self-funded health insurance program and funding of its OPEB liability as of September 30, 2017. The net income(loss) of the internal service fund is allocated between governmental and business-type activities. Proprietary funds provide the same type of information as the government-wide financial statements, only in more detail. The proprietary fund financial statements provide separate information for the water,sewer and drainage utility and for the golf course. The water, sewer and drainage utility is considered a major fund of the City. Since the golf course fund is the only remaining enterprise fund, it is being presented as a major fund even though it does not meet the criteria of a major fund established in GASB Statement No. 34. The internal service fund is a single presentation in the proprietary fund financial statements. Notes to the Financial Statements The notes provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government-wide and fund financial statements. Other Information The combining statements referred to earlier in connection with nonmajor governmental funds and individual fund schedules are presented immediately following the notes to the financial statements. Additional information on capital assets used in the operation of governmental funds is provided following the individual fund schedules. Government-wide Financial Analysis Net position is a useful indicator of a government's financial position. For the City of Round Rock,assets and deferred outflows of resources exceeded liabilities and deferred inflows of resources by $835,836,585 as of September 30, 2017. The largest portion of the City's net position (72.0%) reflects its investments in capital assets (e.g., land, buildings and improvements, improvements other than buildings, machinery and equipment and construction in progress), less any debt used to acquire those assets that is still outstanding. The City uses 23 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Other Information(Continued) these capital assets to provide services to its citizens;consequently,these assets are not available for future spending. Although the City's investment in capital assets is reported net of related debt,it should be noted that the resources needed to repay this debt must be provided from other sources, since the capital assets themselves cannot be used to liquidate these liabilities. An additional portion of the City's net position (8.2%) represents resources that are subject to external restriction on how they may be utilized. The remaining balance of unrestricted net position$165,490,042 may be used to meet the City's ongoing obligations to citizens and creditors. As of September 30,2017,and 2016,the City was able to report positive balances in all three categories of net position, both for the City as a whole, as well as for its separate governmental and business-type activities. The following table provides a comparative summary of the City's net position as of September 30,2017 and 2016. Net Position(in 000's) Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Total 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 Current and other assets $ 197,315 $ 201,297 $ 161,585 $ 145,435 $ 358,900 $ 346,732 Capital assets 553,930 492,228 320,800 324,346 874,730 816,574 Total assets 751,245 693,525 482,385 469,781 1,233,630 1,163,306 Deferred outflows 19,629 21,535 6,314 6,678 25,943 28,213 Long term liabilities 276,704 239,575 88,594 92,853 365,298 332,428 Other liabilities 49,813 59,618 7,303 6,666 57,116 66,284 Total liabilities 326,517 299,193 95,897 99,519 422,414 398,712 Deferred inflows 1,163 1,416 159 193 1,322 1,609 Net position,as restated: Net investment in capital assets 356,586 310,186 245,005 234,981 601,591 545,167 Restricted 48,955 51,813 19,801 15,276 68,756 67,089 Unrestricted 37,653 52,452 127,837 126,490 165,490 178,942 Total net position $ 443,194 $ 414,451 $ 392,643 $ 376,747 $ 835,837 $ 791,198 Analysis of Changes in Net Position The table on the following page summarizes the changes in the City's net position from its activities for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2017,with comparisons to the previous year. 24 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Analysis of Changes in Net Position (Continued) Changes in Net Position(in 000's) Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Total 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 Revenues: Program revenues: Charges for services $ 9,394 $ 8,589 $ 52,715 $ 49,014 $ 62,109 $ 57,603 Operating grants and contributions 1,203 947 - - 1,203 947 Capital grants and contributions 5,958 8,013 15,642 19,607 21,600 27,620 General revenues: Property taxes 49,107 44,239 - - 49,107 44,239 Franchise taxes 7,103 7,175 - - 7,103 7,175 Sales tax 64,210 67,340 - - 64,210 67,340 Hotel occupancy tax 5,515 5,408 - - 5,515 5,408 Public service taxes 627 567 - - 627 567 Rent 17,604 - - - 17,604 - Investment earnings and other 8,202 7,958 2,290 1,215 10,492 9,173 Total revenues 168,923 150,236 70,647 69,836 239,570 220,072 Expenses: General government 24,441 28,205 - - 24,441 28,205 Public safety 52,243 49,440 - - 52,243 49,440 Public works 34,360 33,448 - - 34,360 33,448 Culture and recreation 24,130 20,885 - - 24,130 20,885 Interest on long-term debt 8,075 8,294 - - 8,075 8,294 Issuance costs 424 229 - - 424 229 Water and sewer utility - - 49,401 47,948 49,401 47,948 Golf course - - 1,857 133 1,857 133 Total expenses 143,673 140,501 51,258 48,081 194,931 188,582 Increases in net position before transfers 25,250 9,735 19,389 21,755 44,639 31,490 Transfers 3,493 3,610 3,493) 3,610 - - Increase in net position 28,743 13,345 15,896 18,145 44,639 31,490 Net position-beginning 414,451 401,106 376,747 358,602 791,198 759,708 Net position-ending $ 443,194 $ 414,451 $ 392,643 $ 376,747 $ 835,837 $ 791,198 Governmental Activities Governmental activities increased the City's net position by $28,743,227 or 64.4% of the total increase in the net position of the City over the prior year. Key factors for the increase are as follows: REVENUES • Developer contributions of subdivision improvements approximated$3.0 million and are included in program revenues of public works and culture and recreation activities. This represents a decrease of$4.6 million, or 60.5%less than the prior year. 25 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Governmental Activities(Continued) • Amounts received for property taxes increased from last year by 11.0% due primarily to an increase of$0.005 in the nominal property tax rate from$0.42500 for fiscal year 2016 to$0.43000 for fiscal year 2017. Other factors include addition of new property to the tax base. Property tax makes up 32.2%of total general revenues. • Sales tax collections of$64.2 million decreased 4.6%,compared to prior year. This is a result of a shift in how sales tax rebates for economic development agreements are accounted for. In fiscal year 2016 and earlier the gross sales tax receipts were recognized as revenues and the sales tax rebates were expensed. In fiscal year 2017 the sales tax rebates were moved to offset the gross sales tax receipts in the revenues to more accurately portray the actual net sales tax revenues which decreased the revenues. • Charges for services increased by $804,675 primarily due to the popularity of the expanded Rock'N River Pool Complex and the opening of the Multipurpose Sports Complex. • Hotel occupancy tax revenues increased 2.0% or $107,000. This is a result of new rooms and higher average room rates for area hotel/motels. The occupancy rate decreased from 80.9% in 2016 to 77.1% in 2017. The statewide occupancy rate was 64.9%in 2017. • Grants and contribution revenues decreased 20.0%, or$1.8 million. This decrease is due largely to the amount of capital grants and contributions received in public works. Grants and contribution revenues can vary year to year depending on current development within the City. EXPENSES Expenses for governmental activities for the City totaled $143,673,435 for the year ended September 30,2017. Significant factors include the following: • General government costs decreased $3.8 million from$28.2 million in 2016 to $24.4 million in 2017, or 13.3%. This decrease is due primarily to the shift in how sales tax rebates for economic development agreements are accounted for. In fiscal year 2016 and earlier the gross sales tax receipts were recognized as revenues and the sales tax rebates were expensed as general government costs. In fiscal year 2017 the sales tax rebates were moved to offset the gross sales tax receipts in the revenues to more accurately portray the actual net sales tax revenues which decreased the expenses. • Public safety program costs including police and fire department activities totaled about $52.2 million,or 36.3%of total expenses for governmental activities. This is an increase of 5.7%, compared to prior year. This increase is due primarily to personnel costs which included 10 new positions,including an additional assistant fire chief,a fire code inspector,seven additional sworn police personnel, and one civilian police position, plus contractual salary increases and increased health benefits. • Public works program costs increased$911,428, or 2.7%, compared to prior year. This increase is due in part to an expansion in the City's transit system to offer new local circulator and regional express routes. • Culture and recreation increased $3.2 million from $20.9 million in 2016 to $24.1 million, or 15.5%, in 2017. This increase is due in part to the continued popularity of the expanded Rock'N River Pool Complex and the Round Rock Sports Center, along with the newly opened Multipurpose Sports Complex. 26 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Business-Type Activities Business-type activities increased the City's net position by $15,895,618 or 35.6% of the total growth in the net position of the City over the prior year. Key factors for the increase are as follows: REVENUES • The City's water, sewer and drainage utility continues to show increases in the number of customers and operating revenues. Scheduled uses of impact fees received have allowed current rates to remain stable while still providing adequate times coverage of utility bonded debt service. Comparative data for the past two fiscal years are presented as follows: 2017 2016 Operating revenues $ 51,980,615 $ 48,653,788 Operating income $ 5,960,735 $ 4,397,665 Income available for debt service $ 24,618,423 $ 21,146,727 Annual debt service $ 6,352,459 $ 6,680,204 Coverage 3.88 3.53 • The City sets utility rates based on the cost of service. This model establishes an equitable rate structure for total cost recovery. There were no retail rate increases for water or wastewater for fiscal year 2017. However,higher wholesale water rates went into effect October 1, 2016 as part of a 3-year scheduled rate increase. The City's wholesale customers make up approximately 15.0% of revenues each year. Even with the rate increases, Round Rock water and wastewater rates continue to be among the lowest in the region. EXPENSES • Expenses of the business-type activities increased $3.2 million from prior year due to costs of treating higher volumes of water to serve a growing number of customers and normal weather fluctuations. The expenses of the Golf Course Fund increased due to the implementation of a new management company and how the financial transactions are recorded. Financial Analysis of the Government's Funds As noted earlier,the City of Round Rock uses fiend accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. Governmental Funds The focus of the City's governmental funds is to provide information on near-term inflows, outflows and balances of spendable resources. Such information is useful in assessing the City's financing requirements. In particular, unassigned fund balance may serve as a useful measure of a government's net resources available for spending at the end of the fiscal year. 27 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Governmental Funds(Continued) For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2017, the City's governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of$173,198,068. Approximately 28.9% of this total amount of$50,090,080 constitutes unassigned fund balance and is available for spending at the City's discretion. $1,004,583 is assigned to culture recreation while $28,522,368 of the fund balance is committed to either capital projects or special revenue projects/programs. The remainder of fund balance is restricted or non-spendable to indicate that it is not available for new spending because it has already been committed to 1) pay debt service of $3,880,982, 2)fund authorized construction of$81,086,426, 3)other restricted purposes of$8,381,625 or 4)non-spendable of$232,004. The General Fund is the chief operating fund of the City. At the close of the current fiscal year, fund balance of the General Fund reached$50,322,084,of which$50,090,080 was unassigned. Unassigned fund balance represented 54.3%of total General Fund expenditures. During the current fiscal year, the fund balance of the General Fund decreased by $2,478,000 because of planned transfers to fund one-time capital projects. The General Fund total revenues exceeded the budget by $4,785,473. The City continues to budget revenues conservatively but with the continued population growth and increase in property values, the property taxes and sales tax revenues continue to surpass budgeted projections. The debt service fund had a total fund balance of$3,8801982 at the end of the fiscal year, all of which is restricted for the payment of debt service. The net increase in fund balance during the year was$1,131,337. Debt service expenditure requirements decreased by$1,654,427 during the fiscal year and were adequately funded by the debt service portion of the property tax. The fund balance of the RRTEDC fund was $35,662,207, a decrease of$368,501 compared to the prior year. The decrease reflects a reduction in transfers out of this fund to fund transportation system improvements and related maintenance and debt service costs. This is a result of higher costs incurred for transportation projects, compared to the prior year. The self-financed construction fund and the 2014 & 2017 general obligation bonds fund had a combined total fund balance at year-end of$69,411,485. The collective net increase of$8,152,229 is a result of the spending down of the 2014 general obligation bonds and the issuance of 2017 general obligation bonds. Proprietary Funds The City's proprietary fund statements provide the same type of information found in the government-wide financial statements, but in more detail. Unrestricted net position of the water and sewer fund totaled $127,104,170 at September 30, 2017. The total growth in net position for the water and sewer fund was $16,667,294. The unrestricted net position represented 32.8%of the utility's total net position. General Fund Budgetary Highlights One budget amendment was taken to City Council for the General Fund for the year ended September 30, 2017.The budget amendment added three additional positions to the General Fund to help meet immediate staffing needs. The positions added are an assistant director for general services, a neighborhood services assistant, and a planning inspector. 28 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Capital Assets and Debt Administration Capital Assets The City of Round Rock's investment in capital assets for its governmental and business-type activities as of September 30, 2017, amounted to $874,729,303 (net of accumulated depreciation). This investment includes land, buildings and improvements, improvements other than buildings (including infrastructure), machinery and equipment,and construction in progress. Major capital asset events during the year ended September 30, 2017, included the following: • The City acquired$28.2 million in land for the future Kalahari family resort,water park and convention center. • Projects underway and completed that were funded by the 2014&2017 G.O. bonds are as follows: • Construction was completed on the Round Rock Multipurpose Complex at a cost of$27.7 million.The facility was opened in May 2017.Construction is underway on the Old Settler's Park's soccer fields with$2.2 million spent to date. • South East Fire Station#8 located on Red Bud Lane was completed at a cost of$5.7 million. • Fire Station#4 relocation was completed at a cost of$5.1 million. • Expansion of citywide trails began at an estimated cost of$18.9 million with $3.2 million incurred to date. • Neighborhood park improvements,ADA upgrades,and facility improvements are underway with total cost estimated at$5.1 million and$2.4 million spent to date. • Construction is underway on a public safety training facility. The total estimated cost is $29.4 million with$15.0 million spent to date and an anticipated completion date in Summer 2018. • Projects underway and completed that were funded by the 2014 C.O. bonds are as follows: • Creek Bend Boulevard Extension roadway extension project was completed at a cost of$10.5 million. • Southwest Downtown Phase 5A Improvement project was substantially completed during the year at a total cost of$17.4 million. This project included improvements to Mays Street, Main Street, and Round Rock Avenue. • Construction is underway on the Southwest Downtown Phase 5B Improvement project with$2.8 million spent to date. This project includes improvements to Bagdad Avenue, McNeil Road, Florence Street, and Blair Street. • Additional Downtown Improvement projects are at various stages of completion with$1.4 million spent to date. • Major arterial, signal, and road projects are underway and at various stages of completion. Completed projects totaled$7.6 million while construction in progress at year-end approximated $14.8 million. • City facility improvements were completed at a cost of $947,000 and information technology infrastructure upgrades were completed at a cost of$506,000. • Various street and sidewalk improvement projects were completed at a cost of$701,000. 29 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Capital Assets(Continued) • Design is underway for the new Luther Peterson Service Center which will consolidate the Utility and Environmental Services,Transportation,and General Services Departments with construction starting in 2018.The total estimated cost is$16.5 million funded from both utility funds and future bond funds. • Developers contributed infrastructure improvements for governmental activities of$3.0 million, and$7.3 million for water, sewer and drainage system infrastructure improvements. • Design is underway for various water pump station improvements throughout the City. The total cost is estimated at$3.4 million with completion in 2018. • Various water and wastewater line replacement projects were completed and placed in service at a cost of$8.5 million and similar projects were in progress costing$2.0 million to date. Capital Assets(in 000's) Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Total 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 Land $ 82,456 $ 53,134 $ 8,453 $ 8,453 $ 90,909 $ 61,587 Buildings and improvements 146,682 135,706 22,436 22,437 169,118 158,143 Improvements other than bldgs 654,984 592,991 453,845 437,267 1,108,829 1,030,258 Machinery and equipment 81,237 73,386 19,860 16,012 101,097 89,398 Accumulated depreciation (452,082) (422,643) (188,065) (172,385) (640,147) (595,028) Construction in progress 40,653 59,654 4,271 12,562 44,924 72,216 Total $ 553,930 $ 492,228 $ 320,800 $ 324,346 $ 874,730 $ 816,574 Additional information on the City of Round Rock's capital assets can be found in Note IV (E) to the financial statements. Long-Term Debt At the end of the current fiscal year, the City of Round Rock had total debt outstanding of$307,715,000. Of this amount,$196,930,000 comprises debt backed by the full faith and credit of the City. The remainder of the City's debt is secured solely by specified revenue sources(i.e.,revenue bonds). During the current fiscal year, the City of Round Rock's total debt increased by $13,377,613. The net increase is largely due to the City issuing 2017 general obligation bonds. The City also refinanced its state infrastructure bank loans to take advantage of favorable interest rates. Details of the refunding and issuances can be found in Note IV(F) (4)to the financial statements. Regularly scheduled debt principal was retired during 2017 as well. 30 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Long-Term Debt(Continued) Long-Term Debt(in 000's) Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Total 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 General obligation bonds $ 170,615 $ 149,540 $ - $ - $ 170,615 $ 149,540 Certificates of obligation 26,315 27,095 - - 26,315 27,095 Hotel tax revenue bonds 11,675 12,320 - - 11,675 12,320 Sales tax revenue bonds 17,540 9,180 - - 17,540 9,180 State infrastructure bank loans - 11,527 - - - 11,527 Water and wastewater revenue bonds - - 81,570 84,675 81,570 84,675 Total $ 226,145 $ 209,662 $ 81,570 $ 84,675 $ 307,715 $ 294,337 The City of Round Rock benefits substantially in reduced interest costs resulting from recently affirmed bond ratings by Moody's Investors Service of Aal, and Standard&Poor's recently raised its rating of the Utility Revenue bonds to AAA. There is no direct debt limitation in the City Charter or under state law. The City operates under a Home Rule Charter(Article XI, Section 5,Texas Constitution), approved by the voters,that limits the maximum tax rate,for all City purposes to$2.50 per$100 assessed valuation. Administratively,the Attorney General of the State of Texas will permit allocation of$1.50 of the $2.50 maximum tax rate for general obligation debt service. The resulting legal debt margin is$1,735,889,178. Of the maximum tax rate for debt service of$1.50, the City uses $0.15313, or 10.21%. Of$49,113,540 levied in property taxes for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2017, 99.75% of taxes levied were collected during the fiscal year. The City is conservative in how it issues debt and has adopted a"pay as you go"philosophy by using excess cash funds to fund current projects and issuing debt only when deemed necessary. Additional information on the City's long-term debt can be found in Note IV(F)to the financial statements. Economic Factors and Next Year's Budgets and Rates The development of the City's budget is guided by several factors including the Council's Strategic Goals, prevailing economic conditions and the continuing need to provide basic and improved customer services for a growing population. The fiscal year 2017-2018 budget adopted by the City Council adheres to the City's financial policies and preserves the City's strong financial position while providing excellent levels of service. During the creation of the 2017-2018 budget process the City Manager and Executive team focused on various budget drivers in the decision-making process. • Addressing council Strategic Goals • Meeting the demands of growth with additions to maintain service levels • Biennial citizen survey results • Voter authorized general obligation debt to expand programs and services • Debt payments for new programs • Competitive employee compensation and benefits • Maintenance of parks, facilities, and streets • Compliance with financial policies 31 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Economic Factors and Next Year's Budgets and Rates(Continued) Revenue assumptions in general for fiscal year 2017-2018 are expected to follow the growth curve of job creation, population growth,retail sales activity, and housing starts. The City's economy is expected to generate approximately$64.3 million in sales tax revenue for fiscal year 2018. This amount includes the 1/2% or $17.3 million in additional sales and use tax for roads and economic development. The remaining 1 1/2% is projected to generate $47.0 million for general operations,property tax reduction, and capital projects. The fiscal year 2018 certified taxable property value for Round Rock is$12.5 billion,an increase of 10.6% from last year's $11.3 billion. The adopted property tax rate for fiscal year 2018 is $0.43000 per$100 of valuation. The tax rate is an increase of 2.7 cents over the effective rate of$0.40317, and well below the rollback rate of$0.43494. The 2.7 cent increase over the effective tax rate is to provide funds for debt payments, operations for voter-approved bond projects and rising costs. With an adopted rate of$0.43000, the City continues to have one of the lowest tax rates in Central Texas, and is among the lowest rates in the state for medium-sized cities. The Water and Wastewater Utility operations are funded primarily through user fees. The City's utility infrastructure and service delivery systems have been carefully planned and have sufficiently met demand for a growing customer base. Water sales are conservatively estimated using customer base projections, while at the same time taking into account changing weather conditions. Water conservation and drought contingency programs continue to help the City conserve existing water sources. There is a 3.5% water rate increase included in the fiscal year 2018 budget which went into effect on October 1, 2017. This rate increase is the first year of a three-year planned implementation stemming from a recently updated water and wastewater rate model. With future development demands anticipated for the water system,these rate increases are needed to fund capital improvement programs, an increase in system demands,and operating pressures. Based on the water and wastewater rate model, no wastewater increases are anticipated for the next several years. Requests for Information This financial report is designed to provide citizens, taxpayers, customers, investors and creditors with a general overview of the City's finances and to show the City's accountability for the money it receives. If you have questions about this report or need additional financial information, contact the Chief Financial Officer,City of Round Rock, 221 East Main Street,Round Rock,Texas 78664. 32 BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 33 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS STATEMENT OF NET POSITION SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Total ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 10,614,676 $ 10,241,094 $ 20,855,770 Investments 88,460,815 93,553,502 182,014,317 Receivables(net of allowance for uncollectibles)- Property taxes 282,358 - 282,358 Accounts&other 7,354,941 18,432,989 25,787,930 Accrued interest 127,868 414,856 542,724 Intergovernmental - 3,881,561 3,881,561 Grants 454,887 - 454,887 Interfund (730,840) 730,840 - Inventories 192,943 416,272 609,215 Other current assets 302,566 434,249 736,815 Restricted assets- Cash and cash equivalents 16,335,397 7,405,282 23,740,679 Investments 72,280,877 12,718,117 84,998,994 Property tax receivable 158,512 - 158,512 Accounts and other 1,426,712 710,916 2,137,628 Accrued interest 53,673 19,337 73,010 Investment in joint venture - 12,626,402 12,626,402 Capital assets- Land and construction in progress 123,108,963 12,723,826 135,832,789 Capital asset, net of accumulated depreciation 430,820,688 308,075,826 738,896,514 Total assets 751,245,036 482,385,069 1,233,630,105 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred amount on refundings 5,985,503 4,406,750 10,392,253 Pension contributions after measurement date 6,217,717 894,272 7,111,989 Pension actuarial losses,net of amortization 7,425,257 1,012,536 8,437,793 Total deferred outflows of resources 19,628,477 6,313,558 25,942,035 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 34 Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Total LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 13,775,439 $ 1,421,492 $ 15,196,931 Accrued payroll 2,797,002 376,485 3,173,487 Unearned revenue 11,7859007 17,209 11,802,216 Accrued interest payable 1,531,983 525,592 2,057,575 Customer deposits - 1,071,900 1,071,900 Due within one year 19,922,839 3,890,278 23,813,117 Net pension liability 39,486,545 5,384,529 44,871,074 Due in more than one year 237,217,705 83,209,956 320,427,661 Total liabilities 326,516,520 95,897,441 422,413,961 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension actuarial gains,net of amortization 1,163,003 158,591 1,321,594 Total deferred inflows of resources 1,163,003 158,591 1,321,594 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 356,586,425 245,005,044 601,591,469 Restricted for- Debt service 2,565,183 598,039 3,163,222 Capital projects 38,007,544 19,202,683 57,210,227 Hotel-motel tax 6,526,672 - 6,526,672 Public safety 585,878 - 585,878 General government 1,269,075 - 1,269,075 Unrestricted 37,653,213 127,836,829 1653490,042 Total net position $ 443,193,990 $ 392,642,595 $ 835,836,585 35 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Program Revenues Operating Capital Charges for Grants and Grants and Functions/Programs Expenses Services Contributions Contributions Governmental activities: General government $ 24,441,262 $ 2,174,874 $ 1,104,251 $ - Public safety 52,243,460 1,478,161 25,259 - Public works 34,359,785 607,398 - 5,484,996 Culture and recreation 24,130,067 5,133,816 73,300 473,209 Interest on long-term debt 8,075,351 - - - Issuance costs 423,510 - - - Total governmental activities 143,673,435 9,394,249 1,202,810 5,958,205 Business-type activities: Water and sewer utility 49,400,833 51,980,615 - 15,579,756 Golf course 1,857,334 733,883 - 62,625 Total business-type activities 51,258,167 52,714,498 - 15,642,381 Total primary government $ 194,931,602 $ 62,108,747 $ 1,202,810 $ 21,600,586 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 36 Net(Expense)Revenue and Changes in Net Position Primary Government Governmental Business-Type Functions/Programs Activities Activities Total Governmental activities: General government $ (21,162,137) $ - $ (21,162,137) Public safety (50,740,040) - (50,740,040) Public works (28,267,391) - (28,267,391) Culture and recreation (18,449,742) - (18,449,742) Interest on long-term debt (8,075,351) - (8,075,351) Issuance costs (423,510) - (423,510) Total governmental activities (127,118,171) - (127,118,171) Business-type activities: Water and sewer utility - 18,159,538 18,159,538 Golf course - (1,060,826) (1,060,826) Total business-type activities - 17,098,712 17,098,712 Total primary government (127,118,171) 17,098,712 110,0 19,45 9,N) General revenues: Taxes: Property taxes, levied for general purpose 31,423,791 - 31,423,791 Property taxes, levied for debt service 17,683,633 - 17,683,633 Franchise taxes 7,103,548 - 7,103,548 Sales taxes 64,209,719 - 64,209,719 Hotel occupancy tax 5,515,163 - 5,515,163 Public service taxes 627,164 - 627,164 Rent 17,603,565 - 17,603,565 Unrestricted investment earnings and other 8,201,944 2,289,777 10,491,721 Transfers 3,492,871 (3,492,871) - Total general revenues and transfers 155,861,398 (1,203,094) 154,658,304 Change in net position 28,743,227 15,895,618 44,638,845 Net position-beginning 414,450,763 376,746,977 791,197,740 Net position-ending $ 443,193,990 $ 392,642,595 $ 835,836,585 37 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS BALANCE SHEET SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Round Rock Transportation and Economic General Debt Service Development Fund Fund Corporation Fund ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,705,857 $ - $ 93,001 Investments 47,194,877 - - Receivables(net of allowance for uncollectibles)- Property taxes,including interest and penalties 282,358 - - Accounts and other 5,271,399 956 1,537,098 Accrued interest 66,614 - - Interfund - 7,530 - Grants 135,339 - - Inventories 192,943 - - Other current assets 39,061 - - Restricted assets- Cash and cash equivalents - 920,305 3,887,443 Investments - 2,952,191 32,207,673 Receivables- Property taxes,including interest and penalties - 158,512 - Sales tax - - 1,426,712 Accrued interest - - 45,461 Total assets $ 58,888,448 $ 4,039,494 $ 39,197,388 LIABILITIES,DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCES Liabilities- Accounts payable $ 5,357,875 $ - $ 3,535,181 Accrued payroll 2,743,023 - - Interfund payables 83,562 - - Unearned revenue 99,546 - - Totalliabilities 8,284,006 - 3,535,181 Deferred inflows of resources- Unavailable revenue-property taxes 282,358 158,512 - Total deferred inflows of resources 282,358 158,512 - Fund balances- Nonspendable 232,004 - - Restricted-debt service - 3,880,982 - Restricted-authorized construction - - 35,662,207 Restricted-hotel-motel tax - - - Restricted-public safety - - - Restricted-general government - - - Committed-general government - - - Committed-capital projects funds - - - Assigned-culture and recreation - - - Unassigned 50,090,080 - - Total fund balances 50,322,084 3,880,982 35,662,207 Total liabilities,deferred inflows of resources and fund balances $ 58,888,448 $ 4,039,494 $ 39,197,388 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 38 2014&2017 Self- General Nonmajor Total Financed Obligation Bonds Governmental Governmental Construction Fund Funds Funds $ 2,824,311 $ - $ 1,207,977 $ 9,831,146 24,788,156 - 9,986,196 81,969,229 - - - 282,358 - - 528,333 7,337,786 38,141 - 13,950 118,705 - - 76,032 83,562 287,900 - 31,648 454,887 - - - 192,943 176,005 - - 215,066 - 10,099,384 1,428,265 16,335,397 34,828,771 2,292,242 72,280,877 - - 158,512 - - 1,426,712 - 4,976 3,236 53,673 $ 28,114,513 $ 44,933,131 $ 15,567,879 $ 190,740,853 $ 733,381 $ 2,902,778 $ 499,158 $ 13,028,373 - - 53,979 2,797,002 - 83,562 - - 1,093,432 1,192,978 733,381 2,902,778 1,646,569 17,101,915 - - - 440,870 440,870 232,004 - - - 3,880,982 42,030,353 3,393,866 81,086,426 - 6,526,672 6,526,672 - 585,878 585,878 - 1,269,075 1,269,075 - - 124,703 124,703 27,381,132 - 1,016,533 28,397,665 - - 1,004,583 1,004,583 - - - 50,090,080 27,381,132 42,030,353 13,921,310 173,198,068 $ 28,114,513 $ 44,933,131 $ 15,567,879 $ 190,740,853 39 ,Mr, 0,4 '.,N.w,, Vft Yep'" •+I",,,Mr��r�rj� 40 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS RECONCILIATION OF THE BALANCE SHEET OF GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS TO THE STATEMENT OF NET POSITION Total Fund Balances-Governmental Funds $ 173,198,068 Amounts reported for Governmental Activities in the Statement of Net Position are different because: Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources and, therefore,are not reported in the funds. These assets consist of: Land $ 82,456,114 Construction in progress 40,652,849 Building and improvements 801,665,286 Equipment 81,237,374 Accumulated depreciation (452,081,972) Total capital assets $ 553,929,651 553,929,651 Deferred amounts on refundings are deferred outflows of resources and, therefore,are not reported in the funds. 5,985,503 Contributions to the pension plan after the measurement date are deferred outflows of resources and,therefore, are not reported in the funds. 6,217,717 Pension actuarial losses (gains) are deferred outflows (inflows) of resources and,therefore, are not reported in the funds. 6,262,254 Property tax revenues collected in advance of the fiscal year to which they apply are recorded as deferred inflows of resources in the funds and recognized as revenue of the period to which they apply. 440,870 Internal service funds are used by management to charge the costs of self- funded insurance to individual funds. The assets and liabilities of the internal service funds are included in governmental activities in the Statement of Net Position. 5,911,028 Unearned rent revenue for the land acquisition associated with the Kalahari project is not a financial resource and,therefore, is not reported in the funds. (10,592,029) Accrued interest payable in the governmental funds are not recognized because they are not paid within the prescribed time period after year end. (1,531,983) Some long-term liabilities are not due and payable in the current period and, therefore, are not reported in the funds. They are detailed in Note III(A). (296,627,089) Net Position of Governmental Activities $ 443,193,990 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 41 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS STATEMENT OF REVENUES,EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Round Rock Transportation and Economic Debt Development General Service Corporation Fund Fund Fund Revenues- Taxes and franchise, including interest and penalties $ 85,573,078 $ 17,726,552 $ 17,614,117 Licenses,permits and fees 1,605,412 - - Charges for services 4,854,852 - - Fines and forfeitures 1,235,903 - - Grants 649,921 - 1,567,082 Hotel occupancy tax - - - Investment and other 5,127,744 101,787 909,022 Contributions - - 601,833 Total revenues 99,046,910 17,828,339 20,692,054 Expenditures- Current- General government 19,171,885 - - Public safety 47,351,032 - - Public works 11,434,437 - 1,248,066 Culture and recreation 14,2621422 - - Debt service- Principal retirement - 13,287,160 - Interest and fiscal charges - 8,306,767 - Payment to Refunding Agent - 10,050,443 - Issuance costs - 86,311 - Capital projects - - 16,627,120 Total expenditures 92,219,776 31,730,681 17,875,186 Excess(deficiency)of revenues over expenditures 6,827,134 (13,902,342) 2,816,868 Other financing sources(uses)- Issuance of debt - - - Issuance of refunding bonds - 10,140,000 - Issuance of premium - - - Transfers in 3,355,800 4,893,679 834,829 Transfers out (12,660,934) - (4,020,198) Total other financing sources(uses) (9,305,134) 15,033,679 (3,185,369) Net change in fund balances (2,478,000) 1,131,337 (368,501) Fund balances,October 1,2016 52,800,084 2,749,645 36,030,708 Fund balances, September 30,2017 $ 50,322,084 $ 3,880,982 $ 35,662,207 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 42 2014&2017 Self- General Nonmajor Total Financed Obligation Governmental Governmental Construction Bonds Fund Funds Funds $ - $ - $ 228,498 $ 121,142,245 - 40,665 1,646,077 - 1,452,525 6,307,377 - 204,892 1,440,795 254,241 - 479,589 2,950,833 - - 5,515,163 5,515,163 1,265,913 393,912 455,236 8,253,614 37,500 - 292,268 931,601 1,557,654 393,912 8,668,836 148,187,705 1,148,278 - 735,769 21,055,932 - - 244,852 47,595,884 - - - 12,682,503 2,957,278 17,219,700 - 13,287,160 - - - 8,306,767 - - 10,050,443 - 337,199 - 423,510 10,219,680 25,659,170 10,762,716 63,268,686 11,367,958 25,996,369 14,700,615 193,890,585 (9,810,304) (25,602,457) (6,031,779) (45,702,880) 28,585,000 - 28,585,000 - - 10,140,000 - 2,652,531 - 2,652,531 12,878,262 1,800 9,944,100 31,908,470 (552,603) - (11,181,864) (28,415,599) 12,325,659 31,239,331 (1,237,764) 44,870,402 2,515,355 5,636,874 (7,269,543) (832,478) 24,865,777 36,393,479 21,190,853 174,030,546 $ 27,3815132 $ 42,030,353 $ 1359215310 $ 173,198,068 43 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS RECONCILIATION OF THE STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES OF GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS TO THE STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of activities are different because: Net Change in Fund Balances-Total Governmental Funds $ (832,478) Governmental funds report capital outlays as expenditures. However, in the statement of activities,the cost of those assets is allocated over their estimated useful lives and reported as depreciation expense. This is the amount by which capital outlays exceeded depreciation. 58,474,502 The net effect of various miscellaneous transactions involving capital assets (i.e. sales,disposals,and donations) is to increase net position. 3,226,912 Property tax revenues in the statement of activities that do not provide current financial resources are not reported as revenues in the hinds. (94,390) The issuance of long-term debt (i.e. bonds, leases) provides current financial resources to the governmental funds, while the repayment of the principal of long-term debt consumes the current financial resources of governmental funds. Also,governmental funds report the effect of issuance costs,premiums, discounts, and similar items when debt is first issued,whereas these amounts are deferred and amortized in the Statement of Activities. This amount is the net effect of these differences in the treatment of long-term debt and related items. (18,091,774) The land acquisition associated with the Kalahari project did not require the use of current financial resources and,therefore, is not reported in the funds. (10,592,029) Some expenses reported in the statement of activities do not require the use of current financial resources and, therefore, are not reported as expenditures in governmental funds. These include: Pension costs, net (2,336,083) Interest and employee expense (256,284) Internal service funds are used to charge the costs of self-funded insurance to the individual funds. The net revenue of certain activities of the internal service fund is reported with governmental activities. (755,149) Change in Net Position of Governmental Activities $ 28,743,227 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 44 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS GENERAL FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES,EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE -BUDGET AND ACTUAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) Revenues- Taxes and franchise, including interest and penalties $ 82,470,000 $ 82,573,294 $ 85,573,078 $ 2,999,784 Licenses,permits and fees 1,233,600 1,274,243 1,605,412 331,169 Charges for services 4,552,600 4,552,600 4,854,852 302,252 Fines and forfeitures 1,115,000 1,115,000 1,235,903 120,903 Grants 365,000 3651000 649,921 284,921 Investment and other 4,381,300 4,381,300 5,127,744 746,444 Total revenues 94,117,500 94,261,437 99,046,910 4,785,473 Expenditures- Current- General government 22,479,783 19,941,621 19,171,885 769,736 Public safety 45,402,718 47,395,697 47,351,032 44,665 Public works 15,608,723 12,517,868 11,434,437 1,083,431 Culture and recreation 13,620,710 14,263,512 14,2621422 1,090 Total expenditures 97,111,934 94,118,698 92,219,776 1,898,922 Excess(deficiency)of revenues over expenditures (2,994,434) 142,739 6,827,134 6,684,395 Other financing sources(uses)- Transfers in 3,355,800 3,355,800 3,355,800 - Transfers out (9,600,000) (12,725,000) (12,660,934) 64,066 Total other financing sources (uses), net (6,244,200) (9,369,200) (9,305,134) 64,066 Net change in hind balance $ (9,238,634) $ (9,226,461) (2,478,000) $ 6,748,461 Fund balance,October 1,2016 52,800,084 Fund balance,September 30,2017 $ 50,322,084 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 45 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS ROUND ROCK TRANSPORTATION AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE -BUDGET AND ACTUAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) Revenues- Sales tax $ 16,433,333 $ 16,433,333 $ 17,614,117 $ 1,180,784 Grants 2,000,000 2,000,000 1,567,082 (432,918) Investment and other 752,084 752,084 909,022 156,938 Contributions 1,500,000 1,500,000 601,833 (898,167) Total revenues 20,685,417 20,685,417 20,692,054 6,637 Expenditures- Public works 2,353,133 2,353,133 1,248,066 1,105,067 Capital projects 16,336,772 16,627,120 16,627,120 - Total expenditures 18,689,905 18,980,253 17,875,186 1,105,067 Excess of revenues over expenditures 1,995,512 1,705,164 2,816,868 1,111,704 Other financing sources(uses)- Transfers in - - 834,829 834,829 Transfers out (4,020,200) (4,020,200) (4,020,198) 2 Total other financing sources (uses) (4,020,200) (4,020,200) (3,185,369) 834,831 Net change in fund balances $ (2,024,688) $ (2,315,036) (368,501) $ 1,946,535 Fund balance, October 1,2016 36,030,708 Fund balance, September 30,2017 $ 35,662,207 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 46 s e a! ka�aa�M taa aa•aaw 7f 1� 47 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS PROPRIETARY FUNDS STATEMENT OF NET POSITION SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Business-Type Activities Governmental Enterprise Funds Activities Water and Golf Course Internal Sewer Fund Fund Total Service Fund ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 10,241,094 $ - $ 10,241,094 $ 783,530 Investments 93,553,502 - 93,553,502 6,491,586 Receivables(net of allowance for uncollectibles of$443,426)- Accounts 18,358,544 74,445 18,432,989 17,155 Accrued interest 414,856 - 414,856 9,163 Intergovernmental 3,881,561 - 3,881,561 - Inventories 416,272 - 416,272 - Other current assets 434,249 - 434,249 87,500 Total current assets 127,300,078 74,445 127,374,523 7,388,934 Noncurrent assets: Restricted cash,cash equivalents, and investments: Impact fees 7,320,566 - 7,320,566 - Construction 11,151,864 - 11,1.51,864 - Customer deposits 1,052,930 - 1,052,930 - Revenue bond covenant accounts 598,039 - 598,039 - Restricted accounts and accrued interest receivable: Restricted impact fees 710,916 - 710,916 - Restricted accrued interest 19,337 - 19,337 - Investment in joint venture 12,626,402 - 12,626,402 - Capital assets: Land and construction in progress 10,764,623 1,959,203 12,723,826 - Capital assets being depreciated 305,342,924 2,732,902 308,075,826 - Total capital assets(net of accumulated depreciation of$188,064,786) 316,107,547 4,692,105 320,799,652 - Total noncurrent assets 349,587,601 41692,105 354,279,706 - Total assets 476,887,679 4,766,550 481,654,229 7,388,934 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension contributions after measurement date 894,272 - 894,272 - Pension actuarial losses, net of amortization 1,012,536 - 1,012,536 - Deferred charges on refunding 4,406,750 - 4,406,750 - Total deferred outflows of resources 6,313,558 - 6,313,558 - The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 48 Business-Type Activities Governmental Enterprise Funds Activities Water and Golf Course Internal Sewer Fund Fund Total Service Fund LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 1,366,075 $ 55,417 $ 1,421,492 $ 747,066 Accrued payroll 376,485 - 376,485 - Accrued benefit obligations 468,087 - 468,087 - Unearned revenue - 17,209 17,209 - Accrued interest 525,592 - 525,592 - Customer deposits 1,071,900 - 1,071,900 - Current portion of bonds payable 3,422,191 - 3,422,191 - Total current liabilities 7,230,330 72,626 7,302,956 747,066 Noncurrent liabilities: Net pension liability 5,384,529 - 5,384,529 - Bonds payable 82,605,242 - 82,605,242 - Noncurrent accrued benefit obligations 604,714 - 604,714 - Total noncurrent liabilities 88,594,485 - 88,594,485 - Totalliabilities 95,824,815 72,626 95,897,441 747,066 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Pension actuarial gains,net of amortization 158,591 - 158,591 - NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 240,312,939 4,692,105 245,005,044 - Restricted for: Debt service 598,039 - 598,039 - Capital projects 19,202,683 - 19,202,683 - Unrestricted 127,104,170 1,819 127,105,989 6,641,868 Total net position $ 387,217,831 $ 4,693,924 391,911,755 $ 6,641,868 Reconciliation to government-wide statement of net position: Adjustment to reflect the cumulative net profit of the internal service fund that was allocated to enterprise fund functions. 730,840 Net position of business-type activities $ 392,642,595 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 49 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS PROPRIETARY FUNDS STATEMENT OF REVENUES,EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN NET POSITION YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Business-Type Activities Governmental Enterprise Funds Activities Water and Golf Course Internal Sewer Fund Fund Total Service Fund Operating revenues- Charges for services $ 47,769,478 $ 733,883 $ 48,503,361 $ 11,721,652 Licenses,permits, and fees 4,211,137 - 4,211,137 - Total revenues 51,980,615 733,883 52,714,498 11,721,652 Operating expenses- Personnel services 10,669,214 - 10,669,214 - Contractual services 14,854,212 1,721,083 16,575,295 2,880,220 Supplies 855,379 - 8555379 - Materials 1,649,261 6,579 1,655,840 935 Heat, light and power 1,618,297 - 1,618,297 - Claims expense - - - 10,077,914 Depreciation 165373,517 119,521 16,493,038 - Total operating expenses 46,019,880 1,847,183 47,867,063 12,959,069 Operating income(loss) 5,960,735 (1,113,300) 4,847,435 (1,237,417) Nonoperating revenues(expenses)- Investment and other revenues 25284,171 5,606 2,289,777 338,209 Interest and fiscal charges (3,2361894) (10,151) (3,247,045) - Total nonoperating revenues(expenses) (952,723) (4,545) (957,268) 338,209 Income before contributions and transfers 5,008,012 (1,117,845) 3,890,167 (899,208) Contributions and transfers- Contributions-impact fees 8,215,831 - 8,215,831 - Contributions-infrastructure 7,298,800 - 7,298,800 - Contributions-other 65,125 62,625 127,750 - Transfers in - 427,603 427,603 - Transfers out (3,920,474) - (3,920,474) - Total contributions and transfers 11,659,282 490,228 12,149,510 - Change in net position 16,667,294 (627,617) 16,039,677 (899,208) Net position,October 1,2016 370,550,537 5,321,541 7,541,076 Net position, September 30,2017 $ 387,217,831 $ 4,693,924 $ 6,641,868 Reconciliation to government-wide statement of activities: Adjustment to reflect the net profit of the internal service fund that was allocated to enterprise fund functions (144,059) Change in net position of business-type activities $ 15,895,618 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 50 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS PROPRIETARY FUNDS STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Business-Type Activities Governmental Enterprise Funds Activities Water and Golf Course Internal Sewer Fund Fund Total Service Fund Cash flows from operating activities: Cash received from customers $ 41,195,893 $ 709,890 $ 41,905,783 $ 689,359 Cash received from other funds for services provided - - - 11,032,945 Cash payments to suppliers for goods and services (19,279,466) (1,672,245) (20,951,711) (12,948,656) Cash payments to employees for services (10,199,658) - (10,199,658) Net cash provided(used)by operating activities 11,716,769 (962,355) 10,754,414 (1,226,352) Cash flows from noncapital financing activities: Transfers from other funds - 427,603 427,603 - Transfers to other funds (3,920,474) - (3,920,474) Net cash provided(used)by noncapital financing activities (3,920,474) 427,603 (3,492,871) - Cash flows from capital and related financing activities: Proceeds from sale of capital assets 149,985 1,215 151,200 - Acquisition and construction of capital assets (5,996,340) (48,634) (6,044,974) - Investment in joint venture (424,030) - (424,030) - Principal paid on revenue bonds (3,337,191) - (3,337,191) - Contributions 65,125 - 65,125 - Impact fees 8,215,831 - 8,215,831 - Interest and fiscal charges paid (2,986,216) (10,151) (2,996,367) Net cash used by capital and related financing activities (4,312,836) (57,570) (4,370,406) - Cash flows from investing activities: Sale(purchase)of investments (6,478,894) 501,952 (5,976,942) 485,445 Investment and other income 1,834,641 5,080 1,839,721 338,916 Net cash provided(used)by investing activities (4,644,253) 507,032 (4,137,221) 824,361 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (1,160,794) (85,290) (1,246,084) (401,991) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 18,807,170 85,290 18,892,460 1,185,521 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 17,646,376 $ - $ 17,646,376 $ 783,530 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. (CONTINUED) 51 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS PROPRIETARY FUNDS STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Business-Type Activities Governmental Enterprise Funds Activities Water and Golf Course Internal Sewer Fund Fund Total Service Fund Reconciliation of Cash and Cash Equivalents to Proprietary Fund Statement of Net Position Cash and cash equivalents $ 10,241,094 $ - $ 10,241,094 $ 783,530 Restricted assets- Cash and cash equivalents 7,405,282 - 7,405,282 - Cash and cash equivalents $ 17,646,376 $ - $ 17,646,376 $ 783,530 Reconciliation of operating income(loss)to net cash provided(used)by operating activities Operating income(loss) $ 5,960,735 $ (1,113,300) $ 4,847,435 $ (1,237,417) Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss)to net cash provided(used)by operating activities: Depreciation 16,373,517 119,521 16,493,038 - Provision for bad debts 3,683 - 3,683 - (Increase)decrease in: Receivables (10,778,316) (41,202) (10,819,518) 652 Customer deposits (10,089) - (10,089) - Inventory 254,908 - 254,908 - Other assets (14,985) - (14,985) - Pension related deferred outflows 258,665 - 258,665 - Increase(decrease)in: Accounts payable (564,470) 55,417 (509,053) 10,413 Accrued payroll (37,451) - (37,451) - Customer deposits 22,230 - 22,230 - Compensated absences 112,452 - 112,452 - Unearned revenue - 17,209 17,209 - Pension related deferred inflows (34,477) - (34,477) - Increase in net pension liability 170,367 - 170,367 - Total adjustments 5,756,034 150,945 5,906,979 11,065 Net cash provided(used)by operations $ 11,716,769 $ (962,355) $ 10,754,414 $ (1,226,352) NOTES: Noncash capital and related financing activities: In fiscal year 2017, the Water and Sewer Fund had $7,298,800 in capital assets contributed, recognized a change of($996,629)in fair value of investments, and a change of($3,453,820)in joint venture net position. The accompanying notes are an integral part of this financial statement. 52 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 53 w >Not .3 VM IIS► 54 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 I. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The City of Round Rock, Texas (the City) is a municipal corporation incorporated under Article XI. Section 5 of the Constitution of the State of Texas (Home Rule Amendment). The City operates under a Council-Manager form of government. The financial statements of the City have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) as applied to governmental units. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) is the standard-setting body for governmental accounting and financial reporting. The GASB periodically updates its codification of the existing Governmental Accounting and Financial Reporting Standards which, along with subsequent GASB pronouncements (Statements and Interpretations), constitutes GAAP for governmental units. The more significant of these accounting policies are described below, and where appropriate, subsequent pronouncements will be referenced. A. REPORTING ENTITY The City provides various services and performs many different functions. These include a police force, a fire fighting and protection force, emergency medical services, a park and recreation system, a municipal golf course, a public library, convention and tourism support, planning and zoning, and a waterworks and sewer utility system. The City's staff provides the necessary support for the services provided. All are responsible to the Citizens of Round Rock and are therefore included within the reporting entity. As required by generally accepted accounting principles,these financial statements present the City and its component unit, an entity for which the City is considered to be financially accountable. Blended component units, although legally separate entities, are, to substance, part of the City's operations and so data from these units are combined with data of the City. Blended Component Unit The Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation(Corporation), an entity legally separate from the City, is governed by a seven-member board appointed by the City Council. The City Council maintains budgetary control of the Corporation. For financial reporting purposes,the Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation is presented as a part of the City's operations because its purpose is to utilize sales tax revenues for the improvement of the City's transportation system and for economic development purposes. No less than 90% of the Corporation funds will be used for transportation projects. The remaining 10% may be used for economic development purposes covered under local government code. The revenues of the Corporation,its administrative expenditures,and capital projects are accounted for in a special revenue fund. B. BASIS OF PRESENTATION — GOVERNMENT-WIDE AND FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The basic financial statements include both government-wide (based on the City as a whole) and fund financial statements. GASB Statement No. 34 requires certain supplementary information. Management's Discussion and Analysis includes an analytical overview of the City's financial activities. In addition, budgetary comparison statements are presented that compare the adopted and amended budgets of the General Fund and the Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation Fund with their actual results. 55 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 I. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) B. BASIS OF PRESENTATION—GOVERNMENT-WIDE AND FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED) Government-wide Statements: The government-wide financial statements(i.e.,the statement of net position and the statement of activities) report information on all non-fiduciary activities of the primary government and its component unit. Governmental activities, which are normally supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from business-type activities,which are funded by fees and charges for services. The City's statement of net position includes both non-current assets and non-current liabilities of the City. In addition,the government-wide statement of activities reflects depreciation expense on the City's capital assets, including infrastructure. The government-wide statement of activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a functional category (police, fire, public works, etc.) are offset by program revenues. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a specific function. Program revenues include 1) charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use or directly benefit from goods, services, or privileges provided by a given function or segment, 2) grants and contributions that are restricted to meeting the operational requirements of a particular function or segment, and 3) grants and contributions that are restricted to meeting the capital requirements of a particular function or segment. Taxes and other items not properly included among program revenues are reported as general revenues. The net cost(by function or business-type activity)is normally covered by general revenue(property,sales or franchise taxes, intergovernmental revenues, interest income,etc.). The government-wide focus is more on the sustainability of the City as an entity and the change in aggregate financial position resulting from financial activities of the fiscal period. The focus of the fund financial statements is on the major individual funds of the governmental and business-type categories and the component unit. Each presentation provides valuable information that can be analyzed and compared to enhance the usefulness of the information. Fund Financial Statements: Separate fund based financial statements are provided for governmental funds and proprietary funds. Major individual governmental funds and major individual enterprise funds are reported as separate columns in the fund financial statements. An emphasis is placed on major funds within the governmental and proprietary categories. GASB Statement No. 34 sets forth minimum criteria (percentage of assets, liabilities, revenues or expenditures/expenses of either fund category for the governmental and enterprise combined)for the determination of major funds. The major governmental funds are the General Fund,the Debt Service Fund, the Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation Fund, the Self-Financed Construction Fund, and the 2014 & 2017 General Obligation Bonds Fund. The nonmajor funds are combined in a separate column in the fund financial statements. The Internal Service Fund, which provides services to the other funds of the government, is presented as part of the proprietary fund financial statements. The net income (loss) of the Internal Service Fund is allocated between governmental and business-type activities. Because the principal users are the City's governmental activities, financial statements of the Internal Service Fund are consolidated into the 56 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 I. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) B. BASIS OF PRESENTATION–GOVERNMENT-WIDE AND FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(CONTINUED) governmental column when presented at the government-wide level. The costs of these services are reflected in the appropriate functional activity(general government,public safety,public works,etc.). C. GOVERNMENTAL FUND TYPES Governmental funds are those through which most governmental functions of the City are financed. The acquisition,use and balances of the City's expendable financial resources and the related current liabilities (except those, if any, which should be accounted for in proprietary funds) are accounted for through governmental funds. The measurement focus is upon determination of financial position and changes in financial position, rather than upon net income determination. The City maintains the following governmental fund types: The General Fund accounts for financial resources in use for general types of operations, which are not encompassed within other funds. The General Fund is considered a major fund in the fund financial statements. The Special Revenue Funds are used to account for the proceeds of specific revenue sources (other than major capital projects)that are legally restricted to expenditures for specified purposes. There are eleven groups of funds within the Special Revenue Funds which account for the activities related to grant programs, hotel-motel room taxes, transportation system improvement sales tax and funds designated for specific service programs. They are as follows: Major Fund — Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation Fund Nonmajor Funds — Community Development Block Grant Fund — Hotel-Motel Occupancy Tax Fund — Hotel-Motel Occupancy Venue Tax Fund — Landscape Fund — Library Fund — Multipurpose Sports Complex Fund — Municipal Court Fund — Police Fund — Public Education& Government Fund — Traffic Safety Program Fund The Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation Fund is considered a major fund in the fund financial statements. It accounts for sales tax monies and donations/developer contributions received for streets, drainage and other transportation system improvements, including maintenance and capital costs associated with such authorized projects. 57 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 I. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) C. GOVERNMENTAL FUND TYPE (CONTINUED) The Debt Service Fund is used to account for the accumulation of resources for, and the payment of, governmental long-term debt principal, interest and related costs. The Debt Service Fund is considered a major fund in the fund financial statements. The Capital Proiects Funds are used to account for financial resources to be used for the acquisition or construction of capital facilities(other than those financed by proprietary funds). There are eleven groups of funds within the Capital Projects Fund which account for the activities related to various capital improvements projects as follows: Major Funds — 2014&2017 General Obligation Bonds Fund — Self-Financed Construction Fund Nonmajor Funds — 2004&2007 General Obligation Bonds Fund — 2014 Certificates of Obligation Fund — Convention Center Complex Fund — Park Development Fund — Streets and Drainage Fund — Tourism Development Fund The Self-Financed Construction Fund and the 2014 and 2017 General Obligation Bonds Fund are considered major funds in the fund financial statements. The Self-Financed Construction Fund accounts for the costs of authorized general capital improvements and facilities. Financing is provided by general government resources. The 2014 and 2017 General Obligation Bonds Fund account for projects related to fire department facilities, parks and recreational purposes, library facilities and police and fire training facilities. D. PROPRIETARY FUND TYPES The Proprietary Funds are used to account for the City's ongoing organizations and activities that are similar to those found in the private sector. The measurement focus is upon capital maintenance and upon determination of net income, financial position and cash flows. The City maintains the following Proprietary Fund type: The Enterprise Funds are used to account for operations that are financed and operated in a manner similar to private business enterprises-where the intent of the governing body is that the costs(expenses including depreciation) of providing goods or services to the general public on a continuing basis be financed or recovered primarily through user charges. The City's Enterprise Fund consists of the Water and Sewer Utility Fund, which includes the City's storm water drainage program, and the Golf Course Fund. These funds are primarily supported by user charges. 58 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 I. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) E. OTHER FUND TYPES The Internal Service Fund is used to account for the financing of goods or services provided by one department or agency to other City departments or agencies on a cost-plus basis. The City's Internal Service Fund is the Self-Funded Health Insurance Fund,which is used to account for the activities of the City's self- funded health insurance program. F. NON-CURRENT GOVERNMENTAL ASSETS/LIABILITIES GASB Statement No. 34 eliminated the presentation of account groups, but provides for these records to be maintained and incorporates the information into the governmental activities column in the government- wide statement of net position. G. BASIS OF ACCOUNTING Government-wide Statements The government-wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of the related cash flows. Property taxes are recognized as revenues in the year for which they are levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met. Fund Financial Statements In the fund financial statements, all governmental funds are accounted for using a modified accrual basis of accounting. Governmental funds use the current financial resources measurement focus. Under this basis, revenues are recognized in the accounting period in which they become measurable and available. Expenditures are recognized in the accounting period in which the fund liability is incurred, if measurable. Governmental Funds Revenue Recognition In applying the susceptible to accrual concept under the modified accrual basis of accounting,revenues are recorded when deemed both measurable and available. Measurable means that the amount of the transaction can be determined. Available means the amount of the transaction is collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the City considers revenues to be available if they are collected within 60 days of the end of the current fiscal year. Property tax revenues are recognized when they become available. In this case,available means when due, or past due and receivable within the current period and collected within the current period or soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current period. Such time thereafter shall not exceed 60 days. 59 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 I. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) G. BASIS OF ACCOUNTING(CONTINUED) Hotel taxes, franchise fees, and special assessments are recorded when susceptible to accrual, both measurable and available. Sales taxes collected and held by the State at year-end on behalf of the City are also recognized as revenue. Licenses and permits, charges for services, fines and forfeitures and other revenues (except earnings on investments) are recorded as revenues when received in cash because they are generally not measurable until actually received. Earnings on investments are recorded on the accrual basis in all funds. Unrealized gains or losses on investments are also recognized in accordance with GASB Statement No. 31. In applying the susceptible to accrual concept to grant revenues,the legal and contractual requirements of the individual grant programs are used for guidance. Monies received are generally unrestricted as to purpose of expenditure and are revocable only for failure to comply with prescribed compliance requirements. These resources are recognized as revenues at the time of receipt,or sooner,if the susceptible to accrual criteria are met. The City reports unavailable revenue on its fund financial statements. Unavailable revenues arise when potential revenue does not meet both the"measurable" and"available" criteria for recognition in the current period. Unearned revenues arise when the City receives resources before it has a legal claim to them, as when grant monies are received prior to the incurrence of qualifying expenditures. In subsequent periods, when both revenue recognition criteria are met or when the City has a legal claim to the resources, the liability for unearned revenue is removed from the balance sheet and revenue is recognized. Expenditure Recognition The measurement focus of governmental fund accounting is on decreases in net financial resources (expenditures)rather than expenses. Most expenditures are measurable and are recorded when the related fund liability is incurred except for unmatured principal and interest on governmental long-term debt which are recognized when paid. Allocations of costs, such as depreciation and amortization, are not recognized in the governmental funds' fund financial statements. Proprietary Funds In the fund financial statements and the government-wide statements,proprietary and agency funds utilize the accrual basis of accounting. Under the accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recognized in the accounting period in which they are earned and become measurable. Expenses are recorded in the accounting period incurred, if measurable. Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from non-operating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund's principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenues of the Water and Sewer Fund,the Golf Course Fund and the Internal Service Fund are charges to customers for sales and services. Operating expenses for the Enterprise Funds and Internal Service Fund include the cost of sales and service, administrative expenses and depreciation on capital assets. All revenue and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as non-operating revenues and expenses. 60 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 I. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) H. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS In accordance with GASB Statement No. 9, for reporting purposes, the City has developed a definition of cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are demand deposit account balances, investments with the State Investment Pool, repurchase agreements, obligations of the United States government and its agencies, commercial paper and certificates of deposit with original maturities of three months or less. I. INVESTMENTS All investments are presented at fair value. The fair value of U.S. Government Securities is based upon discounted future cash flows. The fair value of the positions in the state investment pools is the same as the value of the pool shares. The City pools excess cash of the various individual funds to purchase these investments. These pooled investments are reported in the combined balance sheet as investments in each fund based on each fund's share of the pooled investments. Interest income is allocated to each respective individual fund, monthly, based on their respective share of investments in the pooled investments. The City's local government investment pools are recorded at amortized costs as permitted by GASB Statement No. 79, Certain Investment Pools and Pool Participants. J. INVENTORIES AND PREPAID ITEMS Inventories of supplies for all funds are valued at cost. The consumption method is used to account for inventories. Under the consumption method, an expenditure is recognized when inventory items are used. Cost is determined for inventories of supplies on the first-in, first-out method. Certain payments to vendors reflect costs applicable to future accounting periods and are recorded as prepaid items (other current assets) in both the government-wide and fund financial statements. K. JOINT VENTURE Joint venture represents the City's equity interest calculated in accordance with the agreement for the Brushy Creek Regional Utility Authority(BCRUA). The City's initial investment in this joint venture was recorded at cost. The City shares in the operating results in this joint venture so the City adjusts its equity interest by the amount of its participating share of the joint venture's change in net position. L. CAPITAL ASSETS Capital assets are stated at historical cost. Maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred. Improvements and betterments, which extend the useful lives of assets, are capitalized. The accounting and reporting treatment applied to the capital assets associated with a fund are determined by the fund's measurement focus. The minimum capitalization threshold is any individual item with a total cost greater than$5,000 and a useful life of at least 5 years. Donated capital assets, donated works of art, and similar items are reported at acquisition value rather than fair value. 61 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 I. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) L. CAPITAL ASSETS(CONTINUED) Public domain capital assets (infrastructure) have been capitalized. Infrastructure consists of certain improvements other than buildings, including roads, curbing, gutters, streets and sidewalks and drainage systems. In the government-wide statements, depreciation of plant and equipment classified by functional components is provided by the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives. Estimated useful lives are as follows: Buildings 30-50 years Improvements other than buildings 10-40 years Machinery and equipment 5- 10 years When capital assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, a gain or loss on disposal of assets is recognized. In the fund financial statements, because of the application of the current financial resources focus and the use of modified accrual accounting for governmental funds, depreciation is only recognized for the Enterprise Funds. For the Enterprise Fund's capital assets,interest is capitalized on construction costs. The amount of interest cost capitalized for assets constructed with tax-exempt borrowings is equal to the cost of borrowing, less interest earned on related interest-bearing investments acquired with proceeds of the related tax-exempt borrowings. The total amount of interest expense incurred and expensed was$3,247,045. M. LONG-TERM DEBT In the government-wide financial statements, and proprietary fund types in the fiend financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities in the applicable governmental activities,business-type activities, or proprietary fund type statement of net position. Bond premiums and discounts are deferred and amortized over the life of the bonds using the effective interest method. Bonds payable is reported net of the applicable bond premium or discount. Deferred amounts related to refundings are reported as deferred outflow of resources and amortized over the shorter of the refunded or refunding debt. In the fund financial statements,governmental fund types recognize bond premiums and discounts,as well as bond issuance costs, during the current period. The face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing sources. Premiums received on debt issuances are reported as other financing sources while discounts on debt issuances are reported as other financing uses. Issuance costs, whether or not withheld from the actual debt proceeds received, are reported as debt service expenditures. Hotel Occupancy Tax Revenue Bonds were issued to fund the City's portion of the construction of a convention center complex. The project costs were shared with a private corporation in accordance with the Master Agreement Regarding Convention Center Development. Venue Tax and Hotel Occupancy Revenue Bonds were issued to fund a portion of the construction of a sports center. The Hotel Occupancy 62 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 I. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) M. LONG-TERM DEBT(CONTINUED) Tax Revenue Bonds and Venue Tax and Hotel Occupancy Tax Revenue Bonds are to be repaid from the hotel tax revenues. Loans from the State Infrastructure Bank have been received to fund transportation improvements. The loans are to be repaid from revenues of the Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation. The final portions of these loans were fully refunded in July 2017 when the City issued $10,140,000 of Senior Lien Sales Tax Revenue bonds. Revenue bonds, which have been issued to fund capital projects of the Enterprise Fund, are to be repaid from net revenues of the utility systems. Sales tax revenue bonds have been issued to fund transportation improvements. The bonds are to be repaid from revenues of the Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation. N. ACCRUED BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS Unpaid Compensated Absences Each employee may accumulate a total of two years vacation eligibility. Employees are paid for the accumulated vacation upon termination. Effective January 1, 1994, sick pay does not vest for non-Civil Service employees;therefore,a liability is only recorded for sick leave relating to Civil Service employees. The City accrues a liability for accumulated vacation and sick leave benefits, which meet the following criteria: — The City's obligation to fitnd accumulated vacation and sick leave benefits is attributable to employees'services already rendered. — The obligation relates to rights that vest or accumulate. — Payment of the compensation is probable. — The amount can be reasonably estimated. All vacation pay is accrued when incurred in the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements. A liability for these amounts is reported in governmental funds only if they have matured, for example, as a result of employee resignations and retirements. Other Post-Employment Benefits The City provides its retirees the opportunity to maintain health insurance coverage by participating in the City's self insurance plan. The City accrues a liability for the annual required contribution, as determined by an actuary,less the actual cost incurred on a pay as you go basis on the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements. The actual cost recorded in the governmental fund financial statements is the cost of the health benefits incurred on behalf of the retirees less the premiums collected from the retirees. 63 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 I. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) O. TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN FUNDS Short-term advances between funds are accounted for in the appropriate interfund receivable and payable accounts. All legally authorized transfers are appropriately treated as transfers and are included in the results of operations of both governmental and proprietary funds. Nonrecurring or non-routine transfers of equity between funds — for example, contribution of capital assets to a proprietary fund or transfers of residual balances of discontinued funds to other funds-are accounted for as transfers. As a rule, the effect of interfund activity has been eliminated from the government-wide statement of net position. Exceptions to this rule are cost reimbursement transactions between the enterprise fiend and various other functions of the government for utilities and for reimbursement of personnel costs for employees administering grant programs. Elimination of these charges would distort the direct costs and program revenues reported for the various functions concerned. P. NET POSITION Net position in government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements are classified as net investment in capital assets,restricted,and unrestricted. Net investment in capital assets consists of: capital assets net of accumulated depreciation, outstanding balances of capital-related borrowings, and capital-related deferred outflows(inflows)of resources. Net position classified as restricted are balances with constraints on resources that are either externally imposed by creditors, grantors, contributors, or laws or regulations of other governments or imposed by law through state statute. Certain bond proceeds, as well as resources set aside for their repayment, are classified as restricted assets because their use is limited by bond covenants. Other assets are restricted due to City Ordinance restrictions on their use. Net position has been restricted for the excess of restricted assets over related liabilities to the extent such restricted assets were accumulated from revenues (i.e., in some cases, restricted assets were obtained in total or in part from the proceeds of bond sales or grants). When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use,it is the City's policy to use restricted resources first,then unrestricted resources as they are needed. Q. CLASSIFICATION OF FUND EQUITY Governmental funds' fund balance classifications describe the relative strength of the spending constraints placed on the purposes for which resources can be used: Nonspendable fund balance—Nonspendable fund balances are amounts that are not in spendable form or are required to be maintained intact. Restricted fund balance—Restricted fund balances are amounts that are constrained to specific purposes by creditors, grantors,contributors, or laws or regulations of other governments. 64 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 I. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) Q. CLASSIFICATION OF FUND EQUITY (CONTINUED) Committed fund balance—Committed fund balances are amounts that are committed to specific purposes by City Council through an ordinance. Amounts cannot be used for other purposes unless the City Council takes the same action to remove or change the constraint. The most significant commitment in the special revenue funds is for the tree replacement program. The commitments in the capital projects funds are for park improvements,street maintenance, and construction of roads and facilities. Assigned fund balance—Assigned fund balances are amounts that the City intends to use for a specific purpose but are neither restricted nor committed. Assignments are made by City management based on Council direction. Unassigned fund balance — Unassigned fund balances are amounts that are available for any legal purposes. The General Fund is the only fund that reports an unassigned fund balance amount. For the classification of governmental fund balances,the City considers the expenditure to be made from the most restrictive first when more than one classification is available. R. MINIMUM FUND BALANCE POLICY It is the desire of the City to maintain an adequate fund balance in the General Fund to maintain liquidity and in anticipation of economic downturns or natural disasters. The City Council has adopted a financial standard to maintain a General Fund minimum fund balance. In recognition of fund balance reserve best practices,the fund balance reserve in the General Fund shall be transitioned from one hundred twenty(120) days to ninety (90)days or 25% of annual budgeted General Fund operating expenditures beginning with the fiscal year 2017/18 budget year. Reserves will be set at the 2016/17 amount and allowed to stay level until such time as General Fund operating expenditures require increasing reserves to meet the new 90-day requirement. Staff will evaluate the financial stability of the General Fund revenues annually to ensure the reserve requirement remains adequate. S. DEFERRED OUTFLOWS/INFLOWS OF RESOURCES In addition to assets, the statement of financial position and/or balance sheet will sometimes report a separate section for deferred outflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred outflows of resources,represents a consumption of net position that applies to a future period(s)and so will not be recognized as an outflow of resources (expense/expenditure) until then. The items that qualify for reporting in this category by the City include the following: • Deferred charges on refundings-A deferred charge on refunding results from the difference in the carrying value of refunded debt and its reacquisition price. This amount is deferred and amortized over the shorter of the life of the refunded or refunding debt. The deferred charge on refundings is reported in the government-wide statement of net position. • Pension contributions after measurement date - These contributions are deferred and recognized in the following fiscal year. • Difference in projected and actual earnings on pension assets -This difference is deferred and amortized over a closed five-year period. 65 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 I. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) S. DEFERRED OUTFLOWS/INFLOWS OF RESOURCES(CONTINUED) In addition to liabilities, the statement of financial position and/or balance sheet will sometimes report a separate section for deferred inflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred inflows of resources, represents an acquisition of net position that applies to a future period(s) and so will not be recognized as an inflow of resources(revenue)until that time. Reported as a deferred inflow for the City are the difference in expected and actual pension experience and the difference arising from changes in assumptions(both are deferred and recognized over the estimated average remaining lives of all members determined as of the measurement date). For the governmental funds, property taxes received in advance of the fiscal year to which they apply are reported as deferred inflows of resources. T. TAP-IN(CONNECTION FEES)AND IMPACT FEES Water and sewer tap-in fees(connection fees)represent reimbursement of the costs incurred to perform the connection of the respective utilities. These fees are recorded as operating revenue at the time of service. The impact fee substantially exceeds the cost of connection to the water and sewer system, and is therefore viewed as a contribution. Effective with the implementation of GASB Statement No. 33, impact fees are recorded as contributions in the Enterprise Fund. U. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Specifically,the actuarial calculations to determine the annual required contributions of the retirement and other post-employment benefits are based on assumptions about events far into the future. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates. V. PENSIONS For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, pension related deferred outflows and inflows of resources, and pension expense, City specific information about its Fiduciary Net Position in the Texas Municipal Retirement System(TMRS)and additions to/deductions from the City's Fiduciary Net Position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by TMRS. For this purpose,plan contributions are recognized in the period that compensation is reported for the employee, which is when contributions are legally due. Benefit payments and refunds are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value. Information regarding the City's Total Pension Liability is obtained from TMRS through a report prepared for the City by TMRS' consulting actuary, Gabriel Roeder Smith&Company,in compliance with GASB Statement No.68,Accounting and Financial Reporting for Pensions-an amendment of GASB Statement No. 27. W. NEW AND FUTURE FINANCIAL REPORTING REQUIREMENTS The GASB has issued the statement on the following page which will become effective in fiscal year 2018. 66 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 I. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) W. NEW AND FUTURE FINANCIAL REPORTING REQUIREMENTS(CONTINUED) Statement No. 75, "Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions." — This statement changes the focus of accounting of postemployment benefits other than pensions from whether they are responsibly funding the benefits over time to a point-in-time liability that is reflected on the employer's financial statements for any actuarially underfunded portion of benefits earned to date. This statement will become effective for the City in fiscal year 2018. II. STEWARDSHIP,COMPLIANCE AND ACCOUNTABILITY A. BUDGETARY ACCOUNTING The City follows these procedures in establishing the appropriated budget as reflected in the accompanying financial statements: (1) At least sixty days prior to the beginning of each fiscal year, the City Manager submits to the City Council a proposed budget for the fiscal year beginning on the following October 1. The operating budget, which represents the financial plan for the ensuing fiscal year, includes proposed expenditures and the means of financing them. (2) Public hearings are conducted at which all interested persons' comments concerning the budget may be heard. (3) The budget is legally enacted by the City Council through passage of an appropriation ordinance and tax-levying ordinance not later than the final day of the last month of the fiscal year. (4) Formal budgetary integration is employed as a management control device during the year for the General Fund, Special Revenue Funds, Debt Service Fund and Proprietary Funds. Management control for the operating budget is maintained at the individual office,department, or agency level. (5) Annual budgets are legally adopted for the General Fund, Special Revenue Funds, Debt Service Fund and the Proprietary Funds. Capital Projects Funds have no binding annual budget. Project-length financial plans are adopted for all capital projects; accordingly, no comparison of budget to actual is presented in the financial statements. (6) Amendments that alter total expenditures of any fund must be approved by the City Council. Although costs are monitored on a departmental basis,the level of control at which expenditures may not exceed the budget is at the fund level. The reported budgetary data has been revised for amendments authorized. (7) Any appropriation balances lapse or revert to the undesignated fund balances at the close of each fiscal year. 67 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 II. STEWARDSHIP, COMPLIANCE AND ACCOUNTABILITY (CONTINUED) A. BUDGETARY ACCOUNTING (CONTINUED) The budgets of the various funds are prepared on a basis consistent with generally accepted accounting principles as described above. The following table compares original to final budgets for the General Fund. Amendments Original Increase Final Budget (Decrease) Budget Revenues- Taxes and franchise, including interest and penalties $ 82,47000 $ 103,294 $ 82,573,294 Licenses,permits and fees 1,233,600 40,643 1,274,243 Charges for services 4,552,600 - 4,552,600 Fines and forfeitures 1,115,000 - 1,115,000 Intergovernmental 365,000 - 365,000 Investment and other 4,381,300 - 4,381,300 Total revenues 94,117,500 143,937 94,261,437 Expenditures- Current- General government 22,479,783 (2,538,162) 19,941,621 Public safety 45,402,718 1,992,979 47,395,697 Public works 15,608,723 (3,090,855) 12,517,868 Culture and recreation 13,620,710 642,802 14,263,512 Total expenditures 97,111,934 (2,993,236) 94,118,698 Excess(deficiency)of revenues over expenditures (2,994,434) 3,137,173 142,739 Other financing sources (uses)- Transfers in 3,355,800 - 3,355,800 Transfers out (9,600,000) (3,125,000) (12,725,000) Total other financing sources(uses) (6,244,200) (3,125,000) (9,369,200) Net change in fund balances $ (9,238,634) $ 12,173 $ (9,226,461) B. ENCUMBRANCES Encumbrances represent commitments related to unperformed(executory)contracts for goods or services. For budgetary purposes, encumbrances lapse at fiscal year-end. In accordance with the City Charter, Part I,Article 8, Section 8.03 (a)(10)—Finance Administration, a capital improvement program may be revised and extended each year to indicate capital improvements pending or in process of construction or acquisition. Therefore, purchase orders and contracts associated with capital improvement programs roll at the end of the fiscal-year. The following page summarizes the encumbrances and significant commitments at September 30, 2017 associated with capital improvements. 68 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 II. STEWARDSHIP, COMPLIANCE AND ACCOUNTABILITY (CONTINUED) B. ENCUMBRANCES (CONTINUED) Major Funds Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation Fund $ 8,524,000 Self-Financed Construction Fund $ 2,777,000 2014&2017 General Obligation Bonds Fund $ 13,702,000 Nonmajor Funds Capital projects funds $ 728,000 Special revenue funds $ 125,000 III. RECONCILIATION OF GOVERNMENT-WIDE AND FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS A. EXPLANATION OF CERTAIN DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS BALANCE SHEET AND THE GOVERNMENT-WIDE STATEMENT OF NET POSITION The governmental fund balance sheet includes a reconciliation between fitnd balance-total governmental fitnds and netposition-governmental activities as reported in the government-wide statement of net position. One element of that reconciliation explains that"long-term liabilities,including bonds payable,are not due and payable in the current period and therefore are not reported in the funds."The details of this difference are as follows: Bonds payable $ 226,14500 Plus: Issuance premium(amortized against interest expense) 16,520,459 Less: Issuance discount(amortized against interest expense) (102,069) Capital leases payable 3,844,223 Net pension liability 39,486,545 Compensated absences 6,991,784 Other post-employment benefits 3,741,147 Net adjustment to reduce fitnd balance-total governmentalfunds to arrive at net position-governmental activities $ 296,627,089 69 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 III. RECONCILIATION OF GOVERNMENT-WIDE AND FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) B. EXPLANATION OF CERTAIN DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES AND THE GOVERNMENT-WIDE STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES The governmental fund statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances includes a reconciliation of net changes in fund balances —total governmental funds to changes in net position of governmental activities as reported in the government-wide statement of activities. One element of that reconciliation explains that "Governmental funds report capital outlays as expenditures. However, in the statement of activities the cost of those assets is allocated over their estimated useful lives and reported as depreciation expense."The details of this difference are as follows: Capital outlay $ 90,020,515 Depreciation expense (31,546,013) Net adjustment to increase net changes in fund balances- total governmentalfunds to arrive at changes in net position of governmental activities $ 58,474,502 Another element of the reconciliation states that "The net effect of various miscellaneous transactions involving capital assets(i.e. sales,disposals,and donations)is to increase net position." The details of this difference are as follows: Donations $ 3,278,582 Reclassifications, disposals, and transfers (51,670) Net adjustment to increase net changes in fitnd balances-total governmental ficnds to arrive at changes in net position of governmental activities $ 3,226,912 Another element of the reconciliation states that "The issuance of long-term debt (e.g. bonds, leases) provides current financial resources to governmental funds, while the repayment of the principal of long- term debt consumes the current financial resources of governmental funds. Neither transaction, however, has any effect on net position. Also, governmental funds report the effect of issuance costs, premiums, discounts,and similar items when debt is first issued,whereas these amounts are deferred and amortized in the statement of activities." The details of this difference are as follows: Issuance of debt $ (38,725,000) Premiums received on issuance of debt (2,652,531) Deferred amount on refunding 141,564 Debt payments/refundings 22,242,387 Capital lease payments 901,806 Net adjustment to decrease net changes in fitnd balances- total governmental funds to arrive at changes in net position of governmental activities $ (18,091,774) 70 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 III. RECONCILIATION OF GOVERNMENT-WIDE AND FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) B. EXPLANATION OF CERTAIN DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES AND THE GOVERNMENT-WIDE STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES (CONTINUED) Another element of the reconciliation states that"Some expenses reported in the statement of activities do not require the use of current financial resources and therefore are not reported as expenditures in governmental funds." The details of these differences are as follows: Increase in net pension obligation $ (1,249,361) Deferred net actuarial gain (1,644,054) Increase in deferred pension premiums 557,332 Net adjustment to decrease net changes in fund balances-total governmental ficnds to arrive at changes in net position of governmental activities $ (2,336,083) Increase in OPEB liability $ (540,056) Change in compensated absences 511 Amortization of bond premium/discount 1,207,229 Change in accrued interest (215,072) Amortization of deferred amount on refunding (708,896) Net adjustment to decrease net changes in fitnd balances-total governmental funds to arrive at changes in net position of governmental activities $ (256,284) IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS A. CASH AND INVESTMENTS At September 30, 2017, the carrying amount of deposits was a debit balance of$50,835,431, including $2,453,204 in outstanding checks, and the respective bank balances totaled$53,288,635. The City's bank balances were fully insured or collateralized with securities held by the City's agent in the City's name. Investments— All investments are presented at fair value. The fair value of U.S. Government Securities is based upon discounted future cash flows. The fair value of the positions in the state investment pools is the same as the value of the pool shares. The change in the fair value of investments during the year ended September 30,2017 is as follows: Fair value at September 30,2017 $ 260,774,329 Add: Proceeds of investments matured this fiscal year 252,992,501 Less: Cost of investments purchased this fiscal year (238,467,494) Less: Fair value at September 30, 2016 (277,854,794) Change in fair value of investments $ (2,555,458) 71 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) A. CASH AND INVESTMENTS(CONTINUED) Reconciliation of cash and investments to the statement of net position amounts for cash and cash equivalents and investments is as follows: Cash in banks $ 50,835,431 Investments 260,774,329 Total cash and investments $ 311,609,760 Statement of net position presentation: Cash and cash equivalents $ 20,855,770 Investments 182,014,317 Restricted assets- Cash and cash equivalents 23,740,679 Investments 84,998,994 Total cash and cash equivalents and investments $ 311,609,760 Following Statement No. 72, "Fair Value Measurement and Application, the City categorizes its fair value measurements within the hierarchy established by generally accepted accounting principles. The hierarchy is based on the valuation inputs used to measure the fair value of the asset. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets; Level 2 inputs are significant other observable inputs; and Level 3 inputs are significant unobservable inputs. As of September 30, 2017,the City has the recurring fair value measurements for U.S. Government securities of$20,312,407 valued using quoted prices for similar assets in active markets(level 2 inputs). Weighted Average Carrying Fair Maturity Amount Value (Days) U. S. Government Securities $ 20,312,407 $ 20,312,407 286 Certificates of Deposit 211,715,905 211,715,905 307 State Investment Pools 28,746,017 28,746,017 37 $ 260,774,329 $ 260,774,329 Portfolio weighted average maturity 272 In accordance with its investment policy, the City manages its interest rate risk by limiting the weighted average maturity of its portfolio to less than 540 days. The City's state investment pool investments are not subject to limitations, penalties, or restrictions on withdrawals. Legal and Contractual Provisions Governing Deposits and Investments The Public Funds Investment Act(PFIA)(Government Code Chapter 2256)contains specific provisions 72 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) A. CASH AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) in the areas of investment practices,management reports and establishment of appropriate policies. Among other things, it requires the City to adopt,implement,and publicize an investment policy. That policy must address the following areas: (1)safety of principal and liquidity, (2)portfolio diversification,(3)allowable investments,(4)acceptable risk levels,(5)expected rates of return,(6)maximum allowable stated maturity of portfolio investments, (7) maximum average dollar-weighted maturity allowed based on the stated maturity date for the portfolio, (8) investment staff quality and capabilities, and (9) bid solicitation preferences for certificates of deposit. Statutes authorize the City to invest in (1) obligations of the U.S. Treasury, certain U.S. agencies, and the State of Texas, (2) certificates of deposit, (3) certain municipal securities, (4) money market savings accounts, (5) repurchase agreements, (6) banker's acceptances, (7) mutual funds,(8)investment pools,(9)guaranteed investment contracts,and(10)common trust funds. The Act also requires the City to have independent auditors perform test procedures related to investment practices as provided by the Act. The City is in substantial compliance with the requirements of the Act and with local policies. In addition,the funds of the City must be deposited and invested under the terms of a contract, contents of which are set out in the Depository Contract Law. The depository bank places approved pledged securities for safekeeping and trust with the City's agent bank in an amount sufficient to protect City funds on a day-to-day basis during the period of the contract. The pledge of approved securities is waived only to the extent of the depository bank's dollar amount of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insurance and any letters of credit that are pledged. Policies Governing Deposits and Investments 1. Foreign Currency Risk—The City's deposits and investments are not exposed to foreign currency risk. 2. Custodial Credit Risk—The City's policy is to be collateralized. The City was fully collateralized during the year. 3. Interest Rate Risk—In compliance with the City's Investment Policy,as of September 30,2017,the City minimized its interest rate risk in the portfolio by: a) Limiting the weighted average maturity to 540 days; b) Structuring the portfolio so that maturities meet cash requirements for ongoing operations, thereby avoiding the need to sell securities on the secondary market prior to maturity; c) Monitoring credit ratings of portfolio positions to assure compliance with rating requirements imposed by PFIA; and d) Investing operating funds primarily in short-term securities, money market mutual funds, money market accounts,or government investment pools. 4. Credit Risk — In compliance with the City's Investment Policy, as of September 30, 2017, the City minimized credit risk losses due to default of security issuer or backer by: a) Limiting investments to the safest rated securities. All the City's purchased investments in U. S.Agencies were rated AA+and Aaa by Standard&Poor's and Moody's respectively; 73 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) A. CASH AND INVESTMENTS(CONTINUED) b) Using a registered investment advisor to provide investment and market advice; and c) Diversifying the investment portfolio so that potential losses on individual securities were minimized. 5. Concentration Risk—The City invests in pools, certificates of deposit, money market funds, municipal bonds and U. S. Government Securities. State law authorizes the City to invest in obligations of the United States government and its agencies, commercial paper, money market funds, certificates of deposit of any state or federally chartered bank,obligations of states,agencies,counties,cities and other political subdivisions of any state not rated less than A or equivalent. All investments made in 2017 were in the aforementioned categories. Local Government Investment Pools As of September 30, 2017, the City's investments included TexPool, TexSTAR, and Texas Term TexasDAILY Investment Pools. The investment pools' investments are not evidenced by securities that exist in physical or book entry form and, accordingly, do not have custodial risk. At September 30, 2017, $23,503,699 was invested in TexPool, $191,213 was invested in TexSTAR, and $5,051,105 in TexasDAILY. TexPool policies require that local government deposits be used to purchase investments authorized by the Public Funds Investment Act(PFIA)of 1987,as amended. The Texas State Comptroller of Public Accounts has oversight responsibility for TexPool. TexPool is a public funds investment pool created by the Texas Treasury Safekeeping Trust Company (Trust Company)to provide a safe environment for the placement of local government funds in authorized short-term, fully collateralized investments, including direct obligations or, or obligations guaranteed by,the United States or State of Texas or their agencies;federally insured certificates of deposit issued by Texas banks or savings and loans; and fully collateralized direct repurchase agreements secured by United States Government agency securities and placed through a primary government securities dealer. The Trust Company was incorporated by the State Treasurer by authority of the Texas Legislature as a special purpose trust company with direct access to the services of the Federal Reserve Bank to manage, disburse,transfer,safe keep,and invest public funds and securities more efficiently and economically. The State Comptroller of Public Accounts exercises oversight responsibility over TexPool. Oversight includes the ability to significantly influence operations, designation of management, and accountability for fiscal matters. TexPool uses amortized cost rather than fair value to report net position to compute share prices. The fair value of the position in TexPool is the same as the value of TexPool shares. Accordingly, the City's investments in TexPool are stated at cost,which approximates fair value. TexPool is currently rated AAAm by Standard and Poor's. This rating indicates excellent safety and superior capacity to maintain principal value and limit exposure to loss. Texas Short Term Asset Reserve program(TexSTAR)is a local government investment cooperative created 74 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) A. CASH AND INVESTMENTS(CONTINUED) under the Interlocal Cooperation Act, Chapter 791 of the Texas Government Code and the PFIA, specifically tailored to meet state and local government investment objectives of preservation of principal, daily liquidity and competitive yield. The fund maintains a maturity of 60 days or less, with a maximum of 13 months for any individual security. The fund seeks to maintain a constant dollar objective and fulfills all requirements of Texas PFIA for local government investment pools. TexSTAR is co-administered by J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc. and Hilltop Securities Inc. and is overseen by a five-member government board made up of three participants and one of each of the program's co-administrator or an affiliate. The responsibility of the board includes the ability to influence operations, designation of management, and accountability for fiscal matters. In addition, the pool has a Participant Advisory Board which provides input and feedback on the operations and direction of the program and Standard and Poor's reviews the pool on a weekly basis to ensure the pool's compliance with its rating requirements. TexSTAR uses amortized cost(which excludes unrealized gains and losses)rather than fair value to report net assets to compute share price. The fair value of the City's position in TexSTAR is the same as the value of TexSTAR shares. TexasTERM Local Government Investment Pool (the "Pool") was established by the TexasTERM Common Investment Contract, in conformity with Chapters 791 (Interlocal Cooperation Act) and 2256 (Public Funds Investment Act)of the Texas Government Code. An elected Advisory Board is responsible for the overall management of the Pool, including formation and implementation of its investment and operating policies. The Pool is a non-taxable investment fund established for local governments. The Pool has not provided or obtained any legally binding guarantees to support the value of shares.All participation in the Pool is voluntary. The Pool is not required to register with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)as an investment company. The Pool's investment advisor and administrator is PFM Asset Management,LLC.The Pool offers a series of professionally managed portfolios that are available to government entities in the State of Texas. One of these portfolios, TexasDAILY, is a money market portfolio with daily liquidity that is rated AAAm by Standard& Poor's. TexasDAILY's investment objectives are to provide shareholders with as high a level of current income as is consistent with stability, safety of principal, and liquidity, and to maintain a stable net asset value (NAV) of$1.00 per share. TexasDAILY is designed as an investment vehicle for bond proceeds and operating funds of municipalities located in Texas. PFM Fund Distributors, Inc., a wholly- owned subsidiary of PFM Asset Management LLC, serves as the fund's distributor. In accordance with GASB Statement No. 79, Certain External Investment Pools and Pool Participants,the Local Government Investment Pools do not have any limitations and restrictions on withdrawals such as notice periods or maximum transaction amounts. These pools do not impose any liquidity fees or redemption gates. B. PROPERTY TAXES AND RECEIVABLES Property taxes attach as an enforceable lien on January 1. Taxes are levied on or about October 1, are due on November 1, and are past due the following February 1. The Williamson and Travis Central Appraisal Districts established appraisal values in accordance with requirements of the Texas Legislature. 75 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) B. PROPERTY TAXES AND RECEIVABLES(CONTINUED) The City Council levies taxes based upon the appraised values. Williamson County and Travis County bills and collects the City's property taxes. The property tax rates, established in accordance with state law, were based on 100% of the net assessed valuation of real and personal property within the City on the 2016 tax roll. The tax rate, based on total taxable assessed valuation of$11,327,175,854 was$0.425000 on each$100 valuation and was allocated to the General Fund and Debt Service Fund at$0.271870 and$0.153130,respectively. General Debt Service Fund Fund Total Current year levy $ 97,259 $ 47,903 $ 145,162 Prior years' levies 187,951 112,210 300,161 285,210 160,113 455,323 Less-allowance for uncollectible taxes (2,852) (1,601) (4,453) $ 282,358 $ 158,512 $ 440,870 Allowances for uncollectible taxes are based upon historical experience in collecting property taxes. The City is prohibited from writing off real property taxes without specific statutory authority from the Texas Legislature. C. INTERFUND,RECEIVABLES,PAYABLES AND TRANSFERS Interfund receivables and payables as of September 30, 2017 were as follows: Receivable Fund Payable Fund Receivable Payable Debt Service Fund General Fund $ 7,530 $ 7,530 Nonmajor Governmental Funds General Fund 76,032 76,032 Governmental Funds $ 83,562 $ 83,562 Remaining balances resulted from the time lag between the dates that(1) interfund goods and services are provided or reimbursable expenditures occur, (2)transactions are recorded in the accounting system, and (3)payments between funds are made. The City reports interfund transfers between many of its funds. These routine transfers are consistent with the activities of the funds. Transfers are used to(1)move revenues from the fund that statute or budget requires to collect them to the fund that statute or budget requires to expend them, (2) move receipts restricted to debt service from the funds collecting the receipts to the debt service fund as debt service payments become due, and(3)use 76 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) C. INTERFUND,RECEIVABLES,PAYABLES AND TRANSFERS(CONTINUED) unrestricted revenues collected in the general fund to finance various programs accounted for in other funds in accordance with budgetary authorizations. A summary of transfers between funds is shown below. Governmental Funds Transfers In Transfers Out General Fund- Water and Sewer Fund $ 3,355,800 $ - Self-Financed Construction Fund - 12,310,834 Nonmajor Governmental Funds - 350,100 3,355,800 12,660,934 Debt Service Fund- Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation Fund 4,020,198 - Nonmajor Governmental Funds 873,481 - 4,893,679 - Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation Fund- Self-Financed Construction Fund 125,000 - Nonmajor Governmental Funds 709,829 - Debt Service Fund - 4,020,198 834,829 4,020,198 Self-Financed Construction Fund- General Fund 12,310,834 - Golf Course Fund - 427,603 Water and Sewer Fund 564,674 - Nonmajor Governmental Funds 2,754 125,000 12,878,262 552,603 2014 and 2017 General Obligation Bonds Fund- Nonmajor Governmental Funds 1,800 - 1,800 - Other Governmental Funds- Nonmajor Governmental Funds 9,944,100 11,181,864 9,944,100 11,181,864 Subtotal of Governmental Funds 31,908,470 28,415,599 Proprietary Funds Water and Sewer Fund- General Fund - 3,355,800 Self-Financed Construction Fund - 564,674 3,920,474 Golf Course Fund- Self-Financed Construction Fund 427,603 - 427,603 - Subtotal of Proprietary Funds 427,603 3,920,474 Total Transfers $ 32,336,073 $ 32,336,073 77 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) D. JOINT VENTURE The City entered into a partnership with the cities of Leander and Cedar Park and formed Brushy Creek Regional Utility Authority(BCRUA). The BCRUA has the responsibility to provide reliable,cost effective sources of water. The City accounts for this partnership as a joint venture. Condensed financial statements for BCRUA are shown below. Financial statements may be obtained at the BCRUA,221 East Main Street, Round Rock,Texas, 78664. STATEMENT OF NET POSITION As of September 30,2017 Total City's Interest ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,660,423 $ 3,024,681 Receivables,other current assets 89,553 7,072 Restricted investments 18,325,661 11,239,924 Capital assets 159,364,214 57,537,008 Total Assets 183,439,851 71,808,685 Deferred outflows of resources 15,558,001 6,062,490 LIABILITIES Accounts payable 865,626 64,654 Retainage payable 1,595,370 546,199 Accrued bond interest payable 1,044,503 373,036 Total current liabilities 3,505,499 983,889 Bonds payable 174,172,705 64,260,884 Total Liabilities 177,678,204 65,244,773 NET POSITION $ 21,319,648 $ 12,626,402 STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES AND CHANGES IN NET POSITION For the Year Ended September 30,2017 Total City's Interest Operating revenues $ 2,302,665 $ 375,370 Interest expense (6,032,788) (2,280,806) Other operating expenses (5,722,504) (1,680,693) Other income(expenses) (495,484) 132,309 Changes in Net Position (9,948,111) (3,453,820) Net position, October 1, 2016 19,471,253 12,202,372 Contribution of capital, net 11,796,506 3,877,850 Net position, September 30, 2017 $ 21,319,648 $ 12,626,402 78 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) E. CAPITAL ASSETS Capital asset activity for the year ended September 30,2017 was as follows: October 1, Additions/ Retirements/ September 30, 2016 Completions Adjustments 2017 Governmental Activities: Capital assets not being depreciated: Land $ 53,133,747 $ 29,783,667 $ (461,300) $ 82,456,114 Construction in progress 59,653,890 58,042,594 (77,043,635) 40,652,849 Total capital assets not being depreciated 112,787,637 87,826,261 77,504,935) 123,108,963 Capital assets being depreciated: Buildings and improvements 728,697,300 73,168,922 (200,936) 801,665,286 Equipment 73,386,255 9,808,848 (1,957,729) 81,237,374 Total capital assets being depreciated 802,083,555 82,977,770 (2,158,665) 882,902,660 Less accumulated depreciation for: Buildings and improvements 367,467,741 24,469,699 (168,523) 391,768,917 Equipment 55,175,213 7,076,314 (1,938,472) 60,313,055 Total accumulated depreciation 422,642,954 31,546,013 (2,106,995) 452,081,972 Total capital assets being depreciated,net 379,440,601 51,431,757 (51,670) 430,820,688 Governmental activities capital assets,net $ 492,228,238 $ 139,258,018 $ (77,556,605) $ 553,929,651 Business-Type activities: Capital assets not being depreciated: Land $ 8,452,956 $ - $ - $ 8,452,956 Construction in progress 12,562,302 4,469,572 (12,761,004) 4,270,870 Total capital assets not being depreciated 21,015,258 4,469,572 (12,761,004) 12,723,826 Capital assets being depreciated: Buildings and improvements 459,703,327 16,596,655 (19,219) 476,280,763 Equipment 16,012,631 4,660,827 (813,609) 19,859,849 Total capital assets being depreciated 475,715,958 21,257,482 (832,828) 496,140,612 Less accumulated depreciation for: Building and improvements 160,160,972 14,673,593 - 174,834,565 Equipment 12,224,356 1,819,445 (813,580) 13,230,221 Total accumulated depreciation 172,385,328 16,493,038 (813,580) 188,064,786 Total capital assets being depreciated,net 303,330,630 4,764,444 (19,248) 308,075,826 Business-type activities capital assets,net $ 324,345,888 $ 9,234,016 $ (12,780,252) $ 320,799,652 79 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) E. CAPITAL ASSETS(CONTINUED) Depreciation expense was charged to functions/programs of the primary government as follows: Governmental Activities: General government $ 2,436,302 Public safety 3,467,235 Public works 19,630,724 Culture and recreation 6,011,752 Total depreciation expense—governmental activities $ 31,546,013 Business-Type Activities: Water and sewer utility $ 16,373,517 Golf course 119,521 Total depreciation expense—business-type activities $ 16,493,038 Net Investment in Capital Assets Detailed reconciliation of net investment in capital assets on the Government-wide Statement of Net Position for September 30, 2017 follows: Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Total Net investment in capital assets: Total capital assets(net of accumulated depreciation) $ 553,929,651 $ 320,799,652 $ 874,729,303 Plus capital-related deferred outflows of resources 5,985,503 4,406,750 10,392,253 Less long-term debt (246,407,611) (86,027,433) (332,435,044) Plus unspent bond proceeds 432078,882 5,826,075 48,904,957 Net investment in capital assets (net of related debt) $ 356,586,425 $ 245,005,044 $ 601,591,469 80 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) F. LONG-TERM DEBT The following is a summary of long-term debt transactions, including current portion, of the City for the year ended September 30, 2017: Balance Balance October 1, Refundings/ September 30, Due within 2016 Additions Retirements 2017 one year Governmental Activities General obligation bonds $ 149,540,000 $ 28,585,000 $ (7,510,000) $ 170,615,000 $ 7,795,000 Certificates of obligation 27,095,000 - (780,000) 26,315,000 795,000 Hotel tax revenue bonds 12,320,000 - (645,000) 11,675,000 620,000 Sales tax revenue bonds 9,180,000 10,140,000 (1,780,000) 17,540,000 3,615,000 State infrastructure bank loans 11,527,387 - (11,527,387) - - Plus deferred amount: For issuance premium 15,088,834 2,652,531 (1,220,906) 16,520,459 1,291,642 For issuance discount (115,748) - 13,679 (102,069) (13,679) Lease purchase payable 4,746,029 - (901,806) 3,844,223 1,135,381 Net pension liability 38,237,184 1,249,361 - 39,486,545 - Compensated absences 6,992,295 4,040,206 (4,040,717) 6,991,784 4,684,495 Other post-employment benefits 3,201,091 970,358 (430,302) 3,741,147 - Total governmental activities 277,812,072 47,637,456 (28,822,439) 296,627,089 19,922,839 Business-Type Activities Revenue bonds 84,675,000 - (3,105,000) 81,570,000 3,190,000 Plus deferred amount: For issuance premium 4,689,624 - (232,191) 4,457,433 232,191 Net pension liability 5,214,162 170,367 - 5,384,529 - Compensated absences 529,023 568,613 (505,121) 592,515 468,087 Other post-employment benefits 406,642 132,322 (58,678) 480,286 - Total business-type activities 95,514,451 871,302 (3,900,990) 92,484,763 3,890,278 Total government $ 373,326,523 $ 48,508,758 $(32,723,429) $ 389,111,852 $ 23,813,117 The General Fund and Hotel/Motel Fund are responsible for liquidating the liability for compensated absences and other post-employment benefits in the governmental activities and the Water and Sewer Fund and Drainage Fund are responsible for liquidating the liability for compensated absences and other post- employment benefits in the business-type activities. 81 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) F. LONG-TERM DEBT(CONTINUED) Long-term debt at September 30,2017 is comprised of the following: Business- Governmental Type Activities Activities General Obligation Bonds: $ 18,575,000 2010 refunding bonds due in annual installments of$ 140,000 to $ 1,940,000 through 2027; interest at 2.0%to 4.0% $ 16,360,000 $ - $ 19,580,000 2011 refunding bonds due in annual installments of$405,000 to $ 1,885,000 through 2027; interest at 2.0%to 4.0% 12,100,000 - $ 8,615,000 2013 refunding bonds due in annual installments of$455,000 to $ 925,000 through 2024; interest at 1.00%to 1.65% 5,020,000 - $ 10,465,000 2014A GO and refunding bonds due in annual installments of$270,000 to$ 1,740,000 through 2021; interest at 2.0%to 5.0% 5,595,000 - $66,885,000 2014 GO and refunding bonds due in annual installments of$-0-to $4,790,000 through 2038; interest at 3.0%to 5.0% 66,8855000 - $32,465,000 2015 refunding bonds due in annual installments of$-0-to $3,445,000 through 2032; interest at 4.0%to 5.0% 29,740,000 - $6,995,000 2016 refunding bonds due in annual installments of$-0-to $755,000 through 2032; interest at 2.0%to 4.0% 6,330,000 - $28,585,000 2017 GO bonds due in annual installments of$-0-to $ 1,945,000 through 2042; interest at 3.0%to 5.0% 28,585,000 - Total General Obligation Bonds 170,615,000 - Certificates of Obligation: $27,270,000 2014 Combination tax and revenue certificates of obligation due in installments of$ 175,000 to$ 1,700,000 through 2039; interest at 2.0%to 4.0% 26,315,000 - Total Certificates of Obligation 26,315,000 - Hotel Tax Revenue Bonds: $ 7,715,000 2012 venue tax and hotel bonds due in annual installments of $ 110,000 to $ 590,000 through 2038; interest at 2.0%to 4.0% 7,250,000 - $4,455,000 2016 refunding bonds due in annual installments of $ 30,000 to $630,000 through 2025; interest at 2.0%to 4.0% 4,425,000 - Total Hotel Tax Revenue Bonds 11,675,000 - Sales Tax Revenue Bonds: $ 105930,000 2015 refunding bonds due in annual installments of $ 1.75 to$ 1.89 million through 2021 including interest at 1.56% 7,400,000 - $ 10,140,000 2017 refunding bonds due in annual installments of $ 1.32 to$ 1.92 million through 2023 including interest at 1.78% 10,140,000 - Total Sales Tax Revenue Bonds 179540,000 - 82 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) F. LONG-TERM DEBT(CONTINUED) Business- Governmental Type Activities Activities Utility System Revenue Bonds: $ 12,000,000 2006 bonds due in annual installments of $365,000 to$ 835,000 through 2026; interest at 2.20%to 2.95% - 6,740,000 $78,785,000 2009 bonds due in annual installments of $645,000 to $4,455,000 through 2039; interest at 2.0%to 5.0% - 32,440,000 $8,000,000 2014 bonds due in annual installments of $-0-to $ 585,000 through 2034; interest at 2.0%to 4.0% - 7,360,000 $35,185,000 2016 bonds due in annual installments of $ 155,000 to $3,400,000 through 2035; interest at 2.0%to 5.0% - 35,030,000 Total Utility System Revenue Bonds - 81,570,000 Issuance premium 16,520,459 4,457,433 Issuance discount (102,069) - Lease purchases payable: $ 5,700,000 leases due in semi-annual installments including interest ranging from 1.02%- 1.619%due in 2022. The lease obligation is funded with general revenue sources. 3,844,223 - Net pension liability 39,486,545 5,384,529 Compensated absences 6,991,784 592,515 Other post-employment benefits 3,741,147 480,286 Total Primary Government Debt $ 296,627,089 $ 92,484,763 The annual requirements to amortize bonded, certificates of obligation, loan and lease debt at September 30, 2017, including interest are as follows: Governmental Activities: Year Ending September 30, General and Certificates of Obligation Debt Principal Interest Total 2018 $ 8,590,000 $ 8,524,930 $ 17,114,930 2019 10,875,000 7,958,566 18,833,566 2020 11,275,000 7,561,666 18,836,666 2021 10,580,000 7,088,944 17,668,944 2022 11,105,000 6,665,925 17,770,925 2023-2027 50,870,000 26,366,006 77,236,006 2028-2032 36,930,000 16,891,144 53,821,144 2033-2037 34,980,000 8,947,263 43,927,263 2038-2042 21,725,000 1,909,606 23,634,606 $ 196,930,000 $ 91,914,050 $ 288,844,050 83 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) F. LONG-TERM DEBT(CONTINUED) Governmental Activities: Year Ending September 30, Hotel Tax Revenue Principal Interest Total 2018 $ 620,000 $ 397,830 $ 1,017,830 2019 630,000 382,805 1,012,805 2020 645,000 364,955 1,009,955 2021 665,000 343,280 1,008,280 2022 690,000 317,505 1,007,505 2023-2027 3,030,000 1,201,775 4,231,775 2028-2032 2,185,000 815,685 3,000,685 2033-2037 2,620,000 388,200 3,008,200 2038-2042 590,000 11,800 601,800 $ 11,675,000 $ 4,223,835 $ 15,898,835 Year Ending September 30, Sales Tax Revenue Principal Interest Total 2018 $ 3,615,000 $ 315,485 $ 3,930,485 2019 3,700,000 235,567 3,935,567 2020 3,750,000 173,755 3,923,755 2021 3,810,000 111,097 3,921,097 2022 1,320,000 47,437 1,367,437 2023-2027 1,345,000 23,941 1,368,941 $ 17,540,000 $ 907,282 $ 18,447,282 Year Ending September 30, Lease Purchases Principal Interest Total 2018 $ 1,135,381 $ 51,552 $ 1,186,933 2019 1,152,270 34,663 1,186,933 2020 865,905 18,679 884,584 2021 458,923 7,636 466,559 2022 231,744 1,535 233,279 $ 3,844,223 $ 114,065 $ 3,958,288 84 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) F. LONG-TERM DEBT(CONTINUED) Business-Type Activities: Year Ending September 30, Utility System Revenue Bonds Principal Interest Total 2018 $ 3,190,000 $ 3,153,554 $ 6,343,554 2019 3,295,000 3,038,199 6,333,199 2020 3,415,000 2,897,619 6,312,619 2021 3,555,000 2,747,831 6,302,831 2022 3,675,000 2,614,694 6,289,694 2023-2027 18,980,000 10,958,184 29,938,184 2028-2032 17,915,000 7,910,619 25,825,619 2033-2037 18,845,000 4,810,550 23,655,550 2038-2042 8,700,000 657,750 9,357,750 $ 81,570,000 $ 38,789,000 $ 120,359,000 In prior years, the City defeased certain revenue and general obligation bonds by placing the proceeds of new bonds in an irrevocable trust to provide all future debt service payments on the old bonds. Accordingly, the trust account assets and the liability for the defeased bonds are not included in the City's financial statements. At September 30,2017,there are no bonds outstanding which have been reported as defeased. Bond ordinances also provide for other limitations and restrictions. The City is in compliance with all significant limitations and restrictions contained in the various bond ordinances. In November 2013,the voters authorized the issuance of general obligation bonds to fund capital assets of the general government. The full faith and credit of the City as well as the City's ad valorem taxing authority back general obligation bonds. Date Amount Amount Unissued Purpose Authorized Authorized Issued(*) Balance Fire Department 11/5/2013 $ 16,500,000 $ 16,500,000 $ - Parks& Recreation 11/5/2013 56,500,000 56,500,000 - Library 11/5/2013 23,200,000 1,500,000 21,700,000 Police&Fire 11/5/2013 27,400,000 27,400,000 - $ 123,600,000 $ 101,900,000 $ 21,700,000 (*)"Amount issued"column is adjusted pursuant to rules used by the Texas Attorney General. The City may incur non-voted debt payments from or secured by its levy and collection of ad valorem taxes and other sources of revenue,including tax notes,public property finance contractual obligations,and leases for various purposes. 85 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) F. LONG-TERM DEBT (CONTINUED) (1) UTILITY REVENUE BONDS Utility revenue bonds are used to finance the acquisition and construction of major capital improvements to the City's water and sewer systems. The City is required by bond ordinances to pledge the net revenues of the waterworks and sewer system for the retirement of its outstanding revenue bonds, including interest thereon, and is required for such purposes to maintain debt service funds and bond reserve funds for all outstanding revenue bonds. The debt service funds are restricted within the Enterprise Fund and require that net revenues of the City's waterworks and sewer system, after operating and maintenance expenses are deducted, be irrevocably pledged by providing equal monthly installments which will accumulate to the semi-annual principal and interest requirements as they become due. For fiscal year 2017, net revenues available for debt service were 3.88 times the average annual debt service requirement. The bond reserve funds for revenue bond retirement are also restricted within the Enterprise Fund. The City is in compliance with the requirement to maintain a combined reserve fund containing cash and investments in an amount equal to the average annual principal and interest requirements of all bonds then outstanding. The City also covenants under the bond indentures that reserve funds shall be invested in time deposits, certificates of deposit and direct or guaranteed obligations of the United States of America. (2) HOTEL TAX REVENUE BONDS Hotel occupancy tax revenue bonds were issued to fund the City's portion of the convention center complex. The debt service fund for the hotel tax revenue bonds, aggregating $703,624 at September 30, 2017, is reported in the governmental funds. Bond covenants require that the hotel tax revenues be irrevocably pledged by providing quarterly installments, which will accumulate to the semi-annual principal and interest requirements as they become due. The bond reserve fund for hotel tax revenue bond retirement aggregates $816,630 at September 30, 2017. This amount is in compliance with the requirements contained in the bond's Indenture Agreement. This agreement requires '/z of the average annual debt service requirements of the bonds in the reserve fund be deposited upon issuance of the bonds,with quarterly installments until the required reserve is attained. (3) SALES TAX REVENUE BONDS Sales tax revenue bonds have been issued to fund transportation improvements. The Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation issued the sales tax revenue bonds. The Corporation is a blended component unit of the City of Round Rock, which collects '/z of I% of the sales tax collected by the State on its behalf. Although the Corporation is presented as a blended component unit, none of the City's assets are pledged to payment of the bonds. The bonds are secured solely by a pledge of the revenues of the Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation. The debt service fund for the sales tax revenue bonds, aggregating $161,191 at September 30, 2017, is reported in the governmental funds. Bond covenants require that the Corporation's share of the sales tax is 86 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) F. LONG-TERM DEBT(CONTINUED) pledged as security for the bonds. The Corporation provides monthly installments that accumulate to the semi-annual principal and interest requirements as they become due. A reserve fund was not established for these bonds. The Corporation purchased bond insurance to provide for payment of the principal and interest requirements in the event that pledged revenues are not sufficient. (4) 2017 REFUNDING/ISSUANCE In May 2017,the City issued$28,585,000 in General Obligation Bonds, Series 2017. The proceeds, along with a reoffering premium, will be used for City fire department facilities, City park and recreational purposes, City police and fire department training facilities and payment of costs to issue the bonds. In July 2017,the City refunded the final portions of State Infrastructure Bank Loans. The net proceeds of the $10,140,000 of Senior Lien Sales Tax Revenue Refunding Bonds (after payment of underwriting fees, insurance and other issuance costs) were deposited into an escrow account and held in cash to prepay the loan obligations. As a result,the refunded bonds are considered defeased, and the debt for these bonds has been removed from the City's financial statements. This refunding will reduce the total debt service payments over the next six(6)years by$544,981,and will result in an economic gain(i.e.the difference between the present value of the debt service payments of the refunded debt and the refunding bonds)of$600,951. G. ACCRUED COMPENSATED ABSENCES Changes to accrued compensated absences for the year ended September 30, 2017,were as follows: Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Balance, October 1,2016 $ 6,992,295 $ 529,023 Additions 4,040,206 568,613 Reductions (4,040,717) (505,121) Balance, September 30,2017 $ 6,991,784 $ 592,515 Accrued compensated absences due within one year were $4,684,495 for governmental activities and $468,087 for business-type activities. Liabilities for accrued compensated absences are funded from general fiend revenue for the governmental activities and water and sewer fund and drainage fund program revenues for the business-type activities. 87 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 IV. DETAILED NOTES ON ALL FUNDS (CONTINUED) H. RESTRICTED ASSETS The following summarizes restricted assets by purpose at September 30,2017: Cash& Property Sales Accrued Cash Taxes Tax Interest Equivalents Investments Receivable Receivable Receivable Governmental Activities: Debt Service Fund $ 920,305 $ 2,952,191 $ 158,512 $ - $ - Restricted by debt covenants- Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation Fund 3,887,443 32,207,673 - 1,426,712 45,461 2014 and 2017 General Obligation Bonds Fund 10,099,384 34,828,771 - - 4,976 Nonmajor capital projects funds 1,428,265 2,292,242 - - 3,236 Total Governmental Activities $ 16,335,397 $ 72,280,877 $ 158,512 $ 1,426,712 $ 53,673 Cash& Accrued Cash Accounts Interest Equivalents Investments Receivable Receivable Business-Type Activities: Water and Sewer Fund- Impact fees $ 788,425 $ 6,532,141 $ 710,916 $ - Construction 4,965,888 6,185,976 - - Customer deposits 1,052,930 - - - Revenue bond debt service 598,039 - - - Accrued interest receivable - - - 19,337 Total Business-Type Activities $ 7,405,282 $ 12,718,117 $ 710,916 $ 19,337 V. OTHER INFORMATION A. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Tax Collections The City has a contract with Williamson and Travis counties tax offices to collect City taxes and deposit monies to the City's accounts. For this service, Williamson County was paid $8,854 and Travis County was paid$528 for the fiscal year ended September 30,2017. 88 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 V. OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED) A. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES(CONTINUED) Commitments for Road Construction The City's component unit,the Round Rock Transportation and Economic Development Corporation has entered into various commitments with the State of Texas, Department of Transportation and neighboring cities/counties relative to the construction of roadways. Water Supply Agreements On May 2, 1978,the City entered into the"Water Supply Contract"with the Brazos River Authority(BRA), providing the City the right to purchase 6,720 acre-feet of water per year from Lake Georgetown. A new agreement, "System Water Availability Agreement for Lake Georgetown" dated September 1, 2001, replaced that agreement. The new agreement revised the rate methodology from a tiered system rate, wherein rates change based upon the City's consumption, to a level system rate. For the fiscal year ended September 30,2017,the City's cost under this contract was $483,840. On September 12, 1991,the City entered into the"Replacement Water Supply Agreement"with the BRA, wherein it received the right to purchase 8,134 acre-feet of water per year from Stillhouse Hollow Lake. Rights for an additional 10,000 acre-feet of water were acquired in the November 13, 1996"System Water Supply Agreement". These agreements were replaced with the"System Water Availability Agreement for Stillhouse Hollow Lake" dated September 1, 2001. Under this agreement,the City purchases 18,134 acre- feet of water per year at the new system rate. For the fiscal year ended September 30,2017,the City's cost under this contract was $1,305,648. Effective September 1, 2001, the City entered into a"System Water Availability Agreement for Colorado River Basin Water" with the BRA, wherein it received reserved water rights for an additional 6,944 acre- feet of water. Two subsequent agreements granted Round Rock rights to 13,984 additional acre-feet of water per year from the Colorado River Basin. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2017, the City's cost under these contracts was $1,639,514. Future annual charges under the Water Supply Agreements will be based upon the system rate periodically set by the BRA. Regional Wastewater Project In October 1996, as part of a plan for a regional wastewater collection,treatment and disposal system,the City and the City of Cedar Park entered into agreements with an alliance(Alliance) formed by the Brazos River Authority (BRA) and the Lower Colorado River Authority (LCRA). In 1998, LCRA acquired the treatment facilities of the City (these facilities were repurchased from the LCRA in 2009, as described below). BRA contracted with the Cities to operate and maintain the regional system. In September 2009, the Cities of Round Rock, Austin and Cedar Park entered into a Purchase Agreement with the LCRA wherein they agreed to buy the Brushy Creek Regional Wastewater System (BCRWWS) from the LCRA. The agreement outlined the proportional share that each city would purchase of the 89 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 V. OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED) A. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES(CONTINUED) wastewater transportation and treatment system. On December 8, 2009, the three cities purchased the BCRWWS assets and entered into a Master Contract for the Financing, Construction, Ownership and Operation of the BCRWWS. The Master Contract provided for the terms and conditions by which the cities would jointly own and operate the BCRWWS. The system currently has a total treatment capacity of 24.5 MGD which is sufficient to meet future projected flows through 2023. The City of Round Rock's current wastewater capacity in the system is 20.1 MGD. The BRA is contracted to provide operation of the system, for which each of the cities is invoiced relative to their system usage. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2017, expenditures for operation of the regional facilities were $3,967,125. In June,2010 the Cities of Round Rock,Austin and Cedar Park sold a share of the BCRWWS assets to the City of Leander, and all parties entered into the Amended and Restated Master Contract for the Financing, Construction,Ownership and Operation of the Brushy Creek Regional Wastewater System. Other The City is a defendant in a number of lawsuits arising principally from claims against the City for alleged improper actions by City employees. Total damages claimed are substantial;however,it has been the City's experience that such actions are usually dismissed or settled for amounts substantially less than the claimed amounts. The City Attorney estimates that the potential claims against the City not covered by various insurance policies would not materially affect the financial condition of the City. Arbitrage Rebate Due to requirements of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, the City annually contracts for the computations of arbitrage rebate requirements for the City's various bond issues. At September 30, 2017, the potential rebate was calculated at$0. Deferred Compensation Plan The City offers its employees a deferred compensation plan that permits them to defer a portion of their current salary until future years. Any contributions made to the deferred compensation plan,in compliance with Section 457 of the Internal Revenue Code, are not available to employees until termination of employment, retirement, death or an unforeseen emergency. A third party administrator, Nationwide Retirement Solutions, administers contributions to the plan. Effective January 1997, and in compliance with the provisions of the IRC Section 457(g), the plan assets are in custodial accounts for the exclusive benefit of the plans' participants and beneficiaries. In accordance with GASB Statement No. 32,the City provides neither administrative services nor investment advice to the plans and therefore, no fiduciary relationship exists between the City and the deferred compensation plan. 90 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 V. OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED) A. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES(CONTINUED) Tax Abatements The City of Round Rock negotiates property tax abatement agreements, property tax rebates,and sales tax rebates on an individual basis. Each agreement was negotiated under The Texas Property Redevelopment and Tax Abatement Act,Chapter 312,Tax Code,V.A.T.S.as amended,allowing localities to abate property taxes for economic development purposes which include business relocation, retention and expansion. Property must be located within a reinvestment zone to be eligible for a tax abatement,and agreements are limited to ten (10) years in length. The abatement value can only be to the extent its value for that year exceeds its value for the year in which the agreement is executed. The City has an Abatement Recapture clause in all Tax Abatement Agreements in the event that the recipient does not fulfill the requirements of the agreement. The tax rebate program is for a period greater than 10 years, and taxes paid are reimbursed back to the owner. Amount of Taxes Abated during the Tax Abatement Program Fiscal Year Economic Development Property Tax $ 62,336 Tax Rebate Program Economic Development Property Tax 849,644 Sales Tax 6,212,331 The City has not made any commitments as part of the agreements other than to reduce taxes. The City is not subject to any tax abatement agreements entered into by other governmental entities. B. RISK MANAGEMENT The City is a member of the Texas Municipal League's Intergovernmental Risk Pool(Pool). The Pool was created for the purpose of providing coverage against risks, which are inherent in operating a political subdivision. The City pays annual premiums to the Pool for liability, property and workers' compensation coverage and all billed premiums upon the coverage have been paid. The City's agreement with the Pool provides that the Pool will be self-sustaining through member premiums and will provide reinsurance contracts through commercial companies. The Pool agrees to handle all liability, property and workers' compensation claims and provide any defense as is necessary. The Pool makes available to the City loss control services to assist the City in following a plan of loss control that may result in reduced losses. The City agrees that it will cooperate in instituting any and all reasonable loss control recommendations made by the Pool. The City has experienced no significant reductions in coverage through the Pool over the past year. There have been no insurance settlements exceeding Pool coverage for any of the past three years. 91 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 V. OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED) B. RISK MANAGEMENT(CONTINUED) Self-Funded Health Insurance Fund The City is self-insured for medical and dental claims. The self-insurance program is maintained in the Self-Funded Health Insurance Internal Service Fund. This program provides health benefit coverage in accordance with a pre-approved plan that establishes coverage limits per employee per year with unlimited health coverage benefits. The City purchases commercial insurance for claims in excess of a contractual City liability limit. Additionally, commercial insurance covers claims in excess of an aggregate amount for the City up to $1,000,000 per plan year. Settled claims have not exceeded the commercial coverage in any of the past three fiscal years. The liability is estimated based upon claims settled within the next month. An analysis of claims activities is presented below: Claims and Beginning Changes in Actual Claim Balance Fiscal Year Liability Estimates Payments at Year-End 2015 $ 605,912 $ 8,351,468 $ 8,535,401 $ 421,979 2016 $ 421,979 $ 9,625,120 $ 9,310,446 $ 736,653 2017 $ 736,653 $ 10,077,914 $ 10,067,501 $ 747,066 C. EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLAN Plan Description The City participates as one of 872 plans in the non-traditional,joint contributory, hybrid defined benefit plan administered by the Texas Municipal Retirement System(TMRS). TMRS is an agency created by the State of Texas and administered in accordance with the TMRS Act, Subtitle G,Title 8,Texas Government Code (the TMRS Act) as an agent multiple-employer retirement system for municipal employees in the State of Texas. The TMRS Act places the general administration and management of the System with a six-member Board of Trustees. Although the Governor,with the advice and consent of the Senate,appoints the Board,TMRS is not fiscally dependent on the State of Texas. TMRS'defined benefit pension plan is a tax-qualified plan under Section 401 (a)of the Internal Revenue Code. TMRS issues a publicly available comprehensive annual financial report(CAFR)that can be obtained at www.tmrs.com. All eligible employees of the City are required to participate in TMRS. Benefits Provided TMRS provides retirement,disability,and death benefits. Benefit provisions are adopted by the governing body of the City,within the options available in the state statutes governing TMRS. At retirement,the benefit is calculated as if the sum of the employee's contributions,with interest, and the 92 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 V. OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED) C. EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLAN(CONTINUED) city-financed monetary credits with interest were used to purchase an annuity. Members may choose to receive their retirement benefit in one of seven payment options. Members may also choose to receive a portion of their benefit as a Partial Lump Sum Distribution in an amount equal to 12, 24, or 36 monthly payments, which cannot exceed 75%of the member's deposits and interest. A summary of plan provisions for the City is as follows: Employee deposit rate 7% Matching ratio(city to employee) 2 to 1 Years required for vesting 5 Service retirement eligibility 20 years at any age, 5 years at age 60 and above Updated Service Credit 100%Repeating,Transfers Annuity increase(to retirees) 70%of CPI Repeating Employees Covered by Benefit Terms At the December 31, 2016 valuation and measurement date,the following employees were covered by the benefit terms: Inactive employees or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits 268 Inactive employees entitled to but not yet receiving benefits 347 Active employees 884 Total 1,499 Contributions The contribution rates for employees in TMRS are either 5%, 6%, or 7% of employee gross earnings, and the city matching percentages are either 100%, 150%, or 200%, both as adopted by the governing body of the city. Under the state law governing TMRS, the contribution rate for each city is determined annually by the actuary, using the Entry Age Non-nal (EAN)actuarial cost method. The actuarially determined rate is the estimated amount necessary to finance the cost of benefits earned by employees during the year,with an additional amount to finance any unfunded accrued liability. Since the City needs to know its contribution rates in advance for budgetary purposes, there is a one-year delay between the actuarial valuation that serves as the basis for the rate and the calendar year when the rate goes into effect. Employees for the City were required to contribute 7%of their annual gross earnings during the fiscal year. The City elected to contribute for calendar years 2016 and 2017 as follows: 2016 2017 Total Retirement Rate 15.40% 15.55% Supplemental Death Benefit 0.13% 0.13% Total Combined Contribution 15.53% 15.68% 93 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 V. OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED) C. EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLAN(CONTINUED) Accordingly, contributions to TMRS for the year ended September 30, 2017, were $9,059,953, and were equal to the required contributions. Net Pension Liability The City's Net Pension Liability (NPL) was measured as of December 31, 2016, and the Total Pension Liability (TPL) used to calculate the Net Pension Liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of that date. Actuarial assumptions: The Total Pension Liability in the December 31, 2016 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial assumptions: Inflation 2.5%per year Overall payroll growth 3.0%per year Investment rate of return 6.75%,net of pension plan investment expense, including inflation Salary increases were based on a service-related table. Mortality rates for active members, retirees, and beneficiaries were based on the gender-district RP2000 Combined Healthy Mortality Tables with Blue Collar Adjustment,with male rates multiplied by 109%and female rates multiplied by 103%.The rates are projected on a fully generational basis by scale BB to account for future mortality improvements. For disabled annuitants, the gender-distinct RP2000 Combined Healthy Mortality Tables with Blue Collar Adjustment are used with males' rates multiplied by 109% and female rates multiplied by 103% with a 3-year set-forward for both males and females. In addition, a 3% minimum mortality rate is applied to reflect the impairment for younger members who become disabled. The rates are projected on a fully generational basis by scale BB to account for future mortality improvements subject to the 3%floor. Actuarial assumptions used in the December 31, 2016 valuation were based on the results of actuarial experience studies. The experience study in TMRS was for the period December 31, 2010 through December 31,2014. Healthy post-retirement mortality rates and annuity purchase rates were updated based on a Mortality Experience Investigation Study covering 2009 through 2011, and dated December 31,2013. These assumptions were first used in the December 31, 2013 valuation, along with a change to the Entry Age Normal (EAN) actuarial cost method. Assumptions are reviewed annually. No additional changes were made for the 2014 valuation. After the Asset Allocation Study analysis and experience investigation study, the Board amended the long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments from 7% to 6.75%. Plan assets are managed on a total return basis with an emphasis on both capital appreciation as well as the production of income, in order to satisfy the short-term and long-term funding needs of TMRS. The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a building-block method in which best estimate ranges of expected future real rates of return(expected returns,net of pension plan investment expense and inflation)are developed for each major asset class. These ranges are combined to produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and by adding expected inflation. In determining their best estimate of a 94 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 V. OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED) C. EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLAN(CONTINUED) recommended investment return assumption under the various alternative asset allocation portfolios, GRS focused on the area between(1)arithmetic mean(aggressive)without an adjustment for time(conservative) and(2)the geometric mean(conservative)with an adjustment for time(aggressive). The target allocation and best estimates of real rates of return for each major asset class in fiscal year 2017 are summarized in the table below: Target Long-Term Expected Real Asset Class Allocation Rate of Return(Arithmetic) Domestic Equity 17.5% 4.55% International Equity 17.5% 6.35% Core Fixed Income 10.0% 1.00% Non-Core Fixed Income 20.0% 4.15% Real Return 10.0% 4.15% Real Estate 10.0% 4.75% Absolute Return 10.0% 4.00% Private Equity 5.0% 7.75% Total 100.0% Single Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the Total Pension Liability was 6.75%. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that employee and employer contributions will be made at the rates specified in statute. Based on that assumption,the pension plan's Fiduciary Net Position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of current active and inactive employees. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the Total Pension Liability. 95 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 V. OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED) C. EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLAN(CONTINUED) Changes in the Net Pension Liability Increase(Decrease) Total Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Pension Liability Net Position Liability (a) (b) (a)-(b) Balance at December 31,2015 $ 221,236,523 $ 177,785,177 $ 43,451,346 Changes for the year: Service cost 9,609,823 - 9,609,823 Interest 15,065,206 - 15,065,206 Difference between expected and actual experience 704,655 - 704,655 Changes of assumptions - - - Contributions-employer - 8,302,118 (8,302,118) Contributions-employee - 3,779,341 (3,779,341) Net investment income - 12,021,503 (12,021,503) Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions (5,706,408) (5,706,408) - Administrative expense - (135,695) 135,695 Other - (7,311) 7,311 Net changes 19,673,276 18,253,548 1,419,728 Balance at December 31,2016 $ 240,909,799 $ 196,038,725 $ 44,871,074 Sensitivity of the Net Pension Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the net pension liability of the City, calculated using the discount rate of 6.75%, as well as what the City's net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1-percentage-point lower(5.75%)or 1-percentage-point higher(7.75%)than the current rate: Current 1%Decrease Discount Rate 1%Increase 5.75% 6.75% 7.75% City's net pension liability $ 84,236,772 $ 44,871,074 $ 12,985,932 Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Position Detailed information about the pension plan's Fiduciary Net Position is available in a separately-issued TMRS financial report. That report may be obtained on the Internet at www.tmrs.com. 96 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 V. OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED) C. EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLAN(CONTINUED) Pension Expense and Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources For the year ended September 30, 2017, the City recognized pension expense of $11,590,087. At September 30, 2017, the City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Outflows of Inflows of Resources Resources Differences between expected and actual economic experience $ 592,805 $ 479,616 Difference between projected and actual investment earnings 7,844,988 16,804 Pension contributions after measurement date 7,111,989 - Changes in actuarial assumptions used to determine pension liability - 825,174 Total $ 15,549,782 $ 1,321,594 Deferred outflows of resources related to pensions resulting from contributions subsequent to the measurement date of$7,111,989 will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability for the measurement year ending December 31, 2017 (i.e., recognized in the City's financial statements September 30, 2018). Other amounts reported as deferred outflows and inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Measurement Net Deferred Year ended Outflows(Inflows) December 31, of Resources 2017 $ 2,551,892 2018 2,551,891 2019 2,151,819 2020 (192,910) 2021 19,953 Thereafter 33,554 Total $ 7,116,199 Supplemental Death Benefits Fund The City also participates in the cost sharing multiple-employer defined benefit group-term life insurance plan operated by TMRS known as the Supplemental Death Benefits Fund (SDBF). The City elected, by ordinance,to provide group-term life insurance coverage to both current and retired employees. The City may terminate coverage under and discontinue participation in this fiend by adopting an ordinance before November 1, of any year to be effective the following January 1. The death benefit for active employees provides a lump-sum payment approximately equal to the employee's annual salary(calculated based on the employee's actual earnings,for the 12-month period 97 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 V. OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED) C. EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLAN(CONTINUED) preceding the month of death); retired employees are insured for $7,500; this coverage is an "other post- employment benefit,"or OPEB. The City offers supplemental death benefits to both active employees and retirees for plan years 2017 and 2016. The City contributes to the SDBF at a contractually required rate as determined by an annual actuarial valuation. The rate is equal to the cost of providing one-year term life insurance and represents 0.13%of required contributions. The City's contributions to the SDBF for the years ended 2017, 2016, and 2015 were$11,778,$11,323,and$10,272,respectively,which equaled the required contributions each year. The funding policy for the SDBF program is to assure that adequate resources are available to meet all death benefit payments for the upcoming year; the intent is not to pre-fund retiree term life insurance during employees' entire careers. The City also provides basic life and accidental death and dismemberment insurance for all eligible employees at no cost. The benefit is equal to the employee's annual base earnings up to a maximum of $100,000. This benefit is paid out to the beneficiaries in the event of the employee's death. D. OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS In addition to the contributions made to the pension system as previously described, the City provides a single employer plan for certain other post-employment benefits (OPEB) to its retirees. Other post- employment benefits include access to medical,dental,and vision insurance for the retiree and the retiree's family. All retirees who are eligible to receive pension benefits under the City's pension system and, for retirees, have at least five years of service with the City at the time of their retirement are eligible for other post- employment benefits. Retirees may also enroll eligible dependents under the medical, dental, and vision plan(s) in which they participate. Eligible dependents of the retiree include a legally married spouse and unmarried children dependent on the retiree for support. The children covered include children under age 26 and eligible disabled children beyond 26 years of age, if covered prior to age 26. A surviving spouse of a deceased retiree may continue medical coverage until the date the surviving spouse remarries, or until they are Medicare eligible. A surviving spouse of a deceased retiree may continue dental and/or vision coverage for 36 months by paying the entire premium plus a 2 percent administrative fee. Other surviving dependents of a deceased retiree may continue medical, dental, and/or vision coverage for 36 months by paying the entire premium plus a 2 percent administrative fee. The City is under no obligation, statutory or otherwise,to offer other post-employment benefits or to pay any portion of the cost of other post-employment benefits to any retirees or their dependents. Allocation of city funds to pay other post-employment benefits or to make other post-employment benefits available is determined on an annual basis by the City Council as part of the budget approval process. Group dental coverage is available to retirees and their eligible dependents. The retiree pays the full cost of the dental premium. 98 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 V. OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED) D. OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS(CONTINUED) Annual OPEB Cost and Net OPEB Obligation Other post-employment benefits are funded on a pay-as-you-go basis. The City recognizes the cost of providing these benefits as an expense and corresponding revenue in the Internal Service Fund(self funded health insurance). Medical, dental and life insurance claims and premiums are reported in the Internal Service Fund. As of September 30,2017 and September 30,2016,this fund had adequate resources to fund the net OPEB obligation. The City recognized the following liability in the financial statements at September 30, 2017. The City performed an actuarial valuation during fiscal year 2017. The annual required contribution and OPEB liability for fiscal year 2017 is based upon the October 1, 2017 biennial actuarial valuation. The annual OPEB cost associated with the City's retiree benefits for the fiscal year ended September 30,2017, is as follows: 2017 Amounts 2016 Total Governmental Proprietary Total Annual required contribution $ 1,049,156 $ 956,985 $ 130, 498 $ 1,087,483 Interest on net OPEB obligation 140,557 142,866 19,482 162,348 Adjustment to annual required contribution (127,400) (129,493) (17,658) (147,151) Annual OPEB cost 1,062,313 970,358 132,322 1,102,680 Contributions made (578,066) (430,302) (58,678) (488,980) Change in net OPEB obligation 484,247 540,056 73,644 613,700 Beginning net OPEB obligation 3,123,486 3,201,091 406,642 3,607,733 Net OPEB obligation $ 3,607,733 $ 3,741,147 $ 480,286 $ 4,221,433 Percentage of annual OPEB cost contributed 54.4% 44.3% The City's annual OPEB cost, the percentage of annual OPEB cost contributed to the plan, and the net OPEB obligation for 2017 and the preceding two years is as follows: Three-Year Trend Information %of Annual Fiscal Year Annual OPEB Actual Cost Net OPEB Ending Cost Contribution Made Contributed Obligation 2015 $ 937,133 $ 495,926 52.90% $ 3,123,486 2016 $ 1,062,313 $ 578,066 54.42% $ 3,607,733 2017 $ 1,102,680 $ 488,980 44.30% $ 4,221,433 99 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 V. OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED) D. OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS(CONTINUED) Actuarial valuations involve estimates of the value of reported amounts and assumptions about the probability of events far into the future. Actuarially determined amounts are subject to continual revision as actual results are compared to past expectations and new estimates are made about the future. The required schedule of funding progress immediately following the notes to the financial statements presents multiyear trend information about whether the actuarial value of plan assets is increasing or decreasing over time relative to the actuarial accrued liability for benefits. Calculations are based on the types of benefits provided under the terms of the substantive plan at the time of each valuation and on the pattern of sharing of costs between the employer and plan members to that point. Actuarial calculations reflect a long-term perspective. Consistent with that perspective, actuarial methods and assumptions used include techniques that are designed to reduce short-term volatility in actuarial accrued liabilities and the actuarial value of assets. The actuarial cost method and significant assumptions underlying the actuarial calculation are as follows: Schedule of Actuarial Valuations Actuarial Valuation Date October 1, 2013 October 1, 2015 October 1, 2017 Actuarial Cost Methods Projected Unit Credit Projected Unit Credit Projected Unit Credit Amortization Method Level Percent Open Level Percent Open Level Percent Open Remaining Amortization Period 30 years 30 years 30 years Inflation Rate 3.5% 3.5% 3.5% Assumed Rate of Return on Investments 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% Projected Salary Increases 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% Post-retirement Benefit 10%in 2011, 10%in 2011, 10%in 2011, Increases decreasing 0.5%per decreasing 0.5%per decreasing 0.5%per year for ten years to an year for ten years to an year for ten years to an ultimate trend of 5%in ultimate trend of 5% in ultimate trend of 5%in 2021 2021 2021 Funded Status and Funding Progress: As of October 1, 2017, the most recent actuarial valuation date, the actuarial accrued liability for benefits was $12,201,040, all of which was unfunded. The covered payroll (annual payroll of active employees covered by the plan)for fiscal year 2017 was $59,425,681, and the ratio of the unfunded actuarial accrued liability to the covered payroll was 20.5%. The schedule of funding progress,presented as required supplementary information following the notes to the financial statements, shows what percent of the liability is funded. Currently,the benefit has not been funded with contributions with plan assets so the funded ratio is 0%. Although not considered contributions under GASB Statement No. 45,the City has net position available for funding the OPEB liability. 100 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 V. OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED) E. MUNICIPAL GOLF COURSE Management Agreement Management of the City's golf course has been performed by a private operator in accordance with the terms of a Management Agreement since 1989. Under that agreement, operations and management were handled independently by the operator with the City recording net revenues. The City exercised the early termination option on December 31,2016. On November 22,2016,the City signed a new Management Agreement with a new operator with an initial term of three years that shall automatically renew for two additional I-year terms. The agreement began on January 1, 2017. Under conditions set forth in the new Management Agreement, the operator shall be paid a monthly base management fee. Additionally,the operator may earn an annual incentive management fee based upon gross receipts of the golf course. F. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Capital Lease In October 2017,the City secured a master lease agreement with Frost Bank in the amount of$3,000,000 to lease/purchase various pieces of large equipment and rolling stock. The term of the lease is five (5) years. Bond Issuance In December 2017,the City issued Utility System Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2017, in the amount of$33,410,000. Proceeds from the sale of the bonds will be used to refund certain of the City's Outstanding Parity Debt to achieve a debt service savings and to pay the costs of issuing the bonds. Standard and Poor's upgraded the City's utility debt to AAA,the highest credit rating possible. This rating helped increase the savings on the City's refunding to$3 million. BCRUA Contract Revenue Bonds In November 2017,the Brushy Creek Regional Utility Authority issued approximately$17 million of State Water Implementation Fund for Texas (SWIFT) notes payable, of which $4,435,000 is the City's share. Proceeds from the sale of the bonds will be used to complete Phase 1 C of the BCRUA expansion project which will provide necessary conveyance and treatment capacity until Phase 2 of the regional project is completed. The expansion will increase the plant capacity treatment from 17 million gallons per day(MGD)to 30 MGD. 101 • N 102 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION SEPTEMBER 30,2017 (UNAUDITED) Schedule of Funding Progress Percentage Actuarial Actuarial Actuarial Annual of UAAL Valuation Value of Accrued Funded Covered to Covered Plan Date Assets Liability UAAL Ratio Payroll Payroll Other Post-Employment Benefits 10/01/2015 $ - $ 11,162,966 $ 11,162,966 0.0% $ 52,956,052 21.1% 10/01/2016 $ - $ 11,661,976 $ 11,661,976 0.0% $ 56,923,747 20.5% 10/01/2017 $ - $ 12,201,040 $ 12,201,040 0.0% $ 59,425,681 20.5% See Independent Auditors' Report. 1.03 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION SEPTEMBER 30,2017 (UNAUDITED) Schedule of Changes in the Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios Measurement period ending December 31, 2014 2015 2016 Total pension liability Service Cost $ 8,066,254 $ 8,990,916 $ 9,609,823 Interest(on the Total Pension Liability) 13,330,143 14,481,391 15,065,206 Difference between expected and actual experience (50,055) (662,530) 704,655 Change of assumptions - (1,208,085) - Benefit payments,including refunds of employee contributions (5,231,094) (5,493,451) (5,706,408) Net Change in Total Pension Liability 16,115,248 16,108,241 19,673,276 Total Pension Liability-Beginning 189,013,034 205,128,282 221,236,523 Total Pension Liability-Ending(a) $ 205,128,282 $ 221,236,523 $ 240,909,799 Plan Fiduciary Net Position Contributions-Employer $ 7,787,328 $ 8,195,714 $ 8,302,118 Contributions-Employee 3,423,287 3,644,800 3,779,341 Net Investment Income 8,955,552 252,867 12,021,503 Benefit payments,including refunds of employee contributions (5,231,094) (5,493,451) (5,706,408) Administrative Expense (93,479) (154,001) (135,695) Other (7,685) (7,607) (7,311) Net Change in Plan Fiduciary Net Position 14,833,909 6,438,322 18,253,548 Plan Fiduciary Net Position-Beginning 156,512,946 171,346,855 177,785,177 Plan Fiduciary Net Position-Ending(b) 171,346,855 177,785,177 196,038,725 Net Pension Liability-Ending(a)-(b) $ 33,781,427 $ 43,451,346 $ 44,871,074 Plan Fiduciary Net Position as a Percentage of Total Pension Liability 83.53% 80.36% 81.37% Covered Payroll $ 48,839,040 $ 51,731,390 $ 53,776,289 Net Pension Liability as a Percentage of Covered Payroll 69.17% 83.99% 83.44% Notes to Schedule: 1)No significant factors noted to disclose. 2)No significant methods and assumptions to disclose. 3) Schedule will be built out to 10 years. See Independent Auditors' Report. 104 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION SEPTEMBER 30,2017 (UNAUDITED) Schedule of Contributions Fiscal year ending September 30, 2015 2016 2017 Actuarially Determined Contribution $ 8,077,742 $ 8,507,987 $ 8,897,294 Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contribution 8,193,478 8,739,633 9,059,953 Contribution deficiency(excess) $ (115,736) $ (231,646) $ (162,659) Covered payroll $ 51,159,783 $ 54,924,766 $ 57,346,696 Contributions as a percentage of covered payroll 16.02% 15.91% 15.80% Notes to Schedule of Contributions Valuation Date: Actuarially determined contribution rates are calculated as of December 31 and become effective in January, 13 months and a day later. Methods and Assumptions Used to Determine Contribution Rates: Actuarial Cost Method Entry Age Normal Amortization Method Level Percentage of Payroll,Closed Remaining Amortization Period 25 years Asset Valuation Method 10 year smoothed market; 15% soft corridor Inflation 2.5% Salary Increases 3.50%to 10.5%including inflation Investment Rate of Return 6.75% Retirement Age Experience-based table of rates that are specific to the City's plan of benefits. Last updated for the 2015 valuation pursuant to an experience study of the period 2010-2014. Mortality RP2000 Combined Mortality Table with Blue Collar Adjustment with male rates multiplied by 109%and female rates multiplied by 103%and projected on a frilly generational basis with scale BB. Other Information: There were no benefit changes during the year. Schedule will be built out to ten years. See Independent Auditors' Report. 105 NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS NONMAJOR SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS Special Revenue Funds account for specific resources, other than major capital projects that are restricted to expenditures for specified purposes. NONMAJOR CAPITAL PROJECTS FUNDS Capital Projects Funds are used to account for financial resources to be used for major capital projects (other than those financed by the proprietary fund). General obligation bonds are the primary funding source for capital projects. 106 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS COMBINING BALANCE SHEET SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Total Nonmaj or Special Capital Governmental Revenue Funds Projects Funds Funds ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 980,262 $ 227,715 $ 1,207,977 Investments 8,099,569 1,886,627 9,986,196 Receivables- Accounts and other 528,333 - 528,333 Accrued interest 11,287 2,663 13,950 Interfund 76,032 - 76,032 Grants 31,648 - 31,648 Restricted assets- Cash and cash equivalents - 1,428,265 1,428,265 Restricted investments - 2,292,242 2,292,242 Restricted accrued interest - 3,236 3,236 Total assets $ 9,727,131 $ 5,840,748 $ 15,567,879 LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES Liabilities- Accounts payable $ 162,241 $ 336,917 $ 499,158 Accrued payroll 53,979 - 53,979 Unearned revenue - 1,093,432 1,093,432 Total liabilities 216,220 1,430,349 1,646,569 Fund balances- Restricted-authorized construction - 3,393,866 3,393,866 Restricted-hotel-motel tax 6,526,672 - 6,526,672 Restricted-public safety 585,878 - 585,878 Restricted-general government 1,269,075 - 1,269,075 Committed-general government 124,703 - 124,703 Committed-capital projects funds - 1,016,533 1,016,533 Assigned-culture and recreation 1,004,583 - 1,004,583 Total fund balances 9,510,911 4,410,399 13,921,310 Total liabilities and fund balances $ 9,727,131 $ 5,840,748 $ 15,567,879 107 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES,EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 Total Nonmaj or Special Capital Governmental Revenue Funds Projects Funds Funds Revenues- Taxes and franchise $ 228,498 $ - $ 228,498 Licenses, permits and fees 40,665 - 40,665 Charges for services 1,452,525 - 1,452,525 Fines and forfeitures 204,892 - 204,892 Grants 479,589 - 479,589 Hotel occupancy tax 5,515,163 - 5,515,163 Investment and other 152,377 302,859 455,236 Contributions 6,541 285,727 292,268 Total revenues 8,080,250 588,586 8,668,836 Expenditures- Current- General government 735,769 - 735,769 Public safety 244,852 - 244,852 Culture and recreation 2,957,278 - 2,957,278 Capital projects - 10,762,716 10,762,716 Total expenditures 3,937,899 10,762,716 14,700,615 Excess(deficiency)of revenues over expenditures 4,142,351 (10,174,130) (6,031,779) Other financing sources(uses)- Transfers in 1,200,100 8,744,000 9,944,100 Transfers out (10,467,480) (714,384) (11,181,864) Total other financing sources(uses) (9,267,380) 8,029,616 (1,237,764) Net change in fund balances (5,125,029) (2,144,514) (7,269,543) Fund balances,October 1,2016 14,635,940 6,554,913 21,190,853 Fund balances, September 30,2017 $ 9,510,911 $ 4,410,399 $ 13,921,310 108 NONMAJOR SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS Special Revenue Funds account for specific resources, other than major capital projects that are restricted to expenditures for specified purposes. Community Development Block Grant Fund —To account for grant monies received for programs benefiting persons of low to moderate income. Hotel-Motel Occupancy Tax Fund—To account for the levy and use of the 7%hotel—motel bed tax received. Proceeds from this tax are to be used toward tourism, community events, cultural enhancements and promotion of the City. Hotel-Motel Occupancy Venue Tax Fund—To account for the levy and use of the 2%hotel—motel bed venue tax received. Proceeds from this tax are to be used toward the construction and maintenance of the sports center that prompts tourism and promotion of the City. Landscape Fund—To account for amounts received through the City's landscape ordinance. Library Fund—To account for contributions received designated to specific programs for the City's library. Multipurpose Sports Complex Fund — To account for amounts received to provide for the operations, maintenance, and programming for the Multipurpose Sports Complex. Municipal Court Fund —To account for amounts received through child safety fines, court security, and court technology fees. Police Fund—To account for amounts received through drug enforcement actions. Public Education & Government Fund — To account for amounts received for programs to provide public education in government. Traffic Safety Program Fund—To account for amounts received to promote traffic safety programs. 109 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NONMAJOR SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS COMBINING BALANCE SHEET SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Community Hotel-Motel Hotel-Motel Development Occupancy Occupancy Block Grant Tax Venue Tax Landscape ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ - $ 189,190 $ 471,468 $ 16,678 Investments - 1,567,450 3,884,178 138,180 Receivables- Accounts and other - 410,937 117,396 - Accrued interest - 2,212 5,483 195 Interfund - - - - Grants 31,648 - - - Total assets $ 31,648 $ 2,169,789 $ 4,478,525 $ 155,053 LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES Liabilities- Accounts payable $ 31,648 $ 35,251 $ 39,052 $ 30,350 Accrued payroll - 12,515 34,824 - Total liabilities 31,648 47,766 73,876 30,350 Fund balances- Restricted-hotel-motel tax - 2,122,023 4,404,649 - Restricted-public safety - - - - Restricted-general government - - - - Committed-general government - - - 124,703 Assigned-culture and recreation - - - - Total fiend balances - 2,122,023 4,404,649 124,703 Total liabilities and fund balances $ 31,648 $ 2,169,789 $ 4,478,525 $ 155,053 110 Total Multipurpose Public Traffic Nonmajor Sports Municipal Education& Safety Special Library Complex Court Police Government Program Revenue Funds $ 1,713 $ 108,525 $ 42,498 $ 1,312 $ 136,507 $ 12,371 $ 980,262 14,194 899,137 352,096 10,868 1,130,972 102,494 8,099,569 - - - - - - 528,333 20 1,269 497 15 1,596 - 11,287 - - - - - 76,032 761,032 - - - - - - 31,648 $ 15,927 $ 1,008,931 $ 395,091 $ 12,195 $ 1,269,075 $ 190,897 $ 9,727,131 $ - $ 13,635 $ 125 $ 12,180 $ - $ - $ 162,241 6,640 - - - - 53,979 20,275 125 12,180 - - 216,220 - - - - - 6,526,672 394,966 15 - 190,897 585,878 - - 1,269,075 - 1,269,075 - - - - - 124,703 15,927 988,656 - - - - 1,004,583 15,927 988,656 394,966 15 1,269,075 190,897 9,510,911 $ 15,927 $ 1,008,931 $ 395,091 $ 12,195 $ 11,269,075 $ 190,897 $ 9,727,131 111 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NONMAJOR SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Community Hotel-Motel Hotel-Motel Development Occupancy Occupancy Block Grant Tax Venue Tax Landscape Revenues- Taxes and franchise $ - $ - $ - $ - Licenses,permits and fees - - - 40,665 Charges for services - - 1,278,991 - Fines and forfeitures - - - - Grants 479,589 - - - Hotel occupancy tax - 4,289,595 1,225,568 - Investment and other 11,377 31,320 79,185 1,656 Contributions - - - - Total revenues 490,966 4,320,915 2,583,744 42,321 Expenditures- Current- General government 490,966 - - 129,698 Public safety - - - - Culture and recreation - 914,898 1,649,319 - Total expenditures 490,966 914,898 1,649,319 129,698 Excess(deficiency)of revenues over expenditures - 3,406,017 934,425 (87,377) Other financing sources(uses)- Transfers in - - - - Transfers out - (10,094,000) (373,480) - Total other financing sources(uses) - (10,094,000) (373,480) Net change in fiend balances - (6,687,983) 560,945 (87,377) Fund balances,October 1,2016 - 8,810,006 3,843,704 212,080 Fund balances,September 30,2017 $ - $ 2,122,023 $ 4,404,649 $ 124,703 112 Total Nonmajor Multipurpose Public Traffic Special Sports Municipal Education& Safety Revenue Library Complex Court Police Government Program Funds $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 228,498 $ - $ 228,498 - - 40,665 173,534 - - - - 1,452,525 - 108,559 96,333 - - 204,892 - - - - 479,589 - - - - - 5,515,163 151 5,151 3,319 9,115 11,103 - 152,377 6,541 - - - - - 6,541 6,692 178,685 111,878 105,448 239,601 - 8,080,250 - - 63,420 - 51,685 - 735,769 - - - 244,774 - 78 244,852 3,032 390,029 - - - - 2,957,278 3,032 390,029 63,420 244,774 51,685 78 3,937,899 3,660 (211,344) 48,458 (139,326) 187,916 (78) 4,142,351 - 1,200,000 - - - 100 1,200,100 - - - - - (10,467,480) 1,200,000 - - - 100 (9,267,380) 3,660 988,656 48,458 (139,326) 187,916 22 (5,125,029) 12,267 - 346,508 139,341 1,081,159 190,875 14,635,940 $ 15,927 $ 988,656 $ 394,966 $ 15 $ 1,269,075 $ 190,897 $ 9,510,911 113 •••� �•• s 4Y 114 NONMAJOR CAPITAL PROJECTS FUNDS Capital Projects Funds are used to account for financial resources to be used for major capital projects (other than those financed by the proprietary fund). 2004 & 2007 General Obligation Bonds Fund—To account for street, traffic safety and sidewalk improvement projects, improvements and equipment for police,fire and municipal office facilities. 2014 Certificates of Obligation Fund—To account for transportation improvements. Convention Center Complex Fund—To account for the ongoing repairs,maintenance and capital improvements to the city-owned Dell Diamond, a minor league baseball stadium and conference center. Funding is provided by hotel tax revenues. Park Development Fund—To account for the development of and improvements to various neighborhood parks. Funding is provided by general government resources. Streets and Drainage Fund —To account for street and drainage improvements in the Arterial II section of the City. Funding is provided by general government resources. Tourism Development Fund — To account for the development of tourism. Funding is provided by hotel tax revenues. 115 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NONMAJOR CAPITAL PROJECTS FUNDS COMBINING BALANCE SHEET SEPTEMBER 30,2017 2004&2007 General Convention Obligation 2014 Series Center Bonds CO Complex ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ - $ - $ - Investments - - - Receivables- Accrued interest - - - Restricted assets - Cash and cash equivalents - 1,151,592 70,088 Restricted investments - - 580,679 Restricted accrued interest - - 820 Total assets $ - $ 1,151,592 $ 651,587 LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES Liabilities- Accounts payable $ - $ 103,063 $ 1,262 Unearned revenue - - - Total liabilities - 103,063 1,262 Fund balances- Restricted-authorized construction - 1,048,529 650,325 Committed-capital projects funds - - - Total fund balances - 1,048,529 650,325 Total liabilities and fund balances $ - $ 1,151,592 $ 651,587 116 Total Nonmaj or Capital Park Streets and Tourism Projects Development Drainage Development Funds $ 149,961 $ 77,754 $ - $ 227,715 1,242,430 644,197 - 1,886,627 1,754 909 - 2,663 - - 206,585 1,428,265 1,711,563 2,292,242 - - 2,416 3,236 $ 1,394,145 $ 722,860 $ 1,920,564 $ 5,840,748 $ 7,040 $ - $ 225,552 $ 336,917 1,093,432 - - 1,093,432 1,100,472 - 225,552 1,430,349 - - 1,695,012 3,393,866 293,673 722,860 - 1,016,533 293,673 722,860 1,695,012 4,410,399 $ 1,394,145 $ 722,860 $ 1,920,564 $ 5,840,748 117 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NONMAJOR CAPITAL PROJECTS FUNDS COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES,EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 2004&2007 General Convention Obligation 2014 Series Center Bonds CO Complex Revenues- Investment and other $ - $ 32,461 $ 236,243 Contributions - - 218,968 Total revenues - 321461 455,211 Expenditures- Capital projects 87,552 3,013,530 2,075,445 Total expenditures 87,552 3,013,50 2,075,445 Excess(deficiency)of revenues over expenditures (87,552) (2,981,069) (11620,234) Other financing sources(uses)- Transfers in - - 1,844,000 Transfers out (275,509) - - Total other financing sources(uses) (275,509) - 1,844,000 Net change in fund balances (363,061) (2,981,069) 223,766 Fund balances,October 1,2016 363,061 4,029,598 426,559 Fund balances, September 30,2017 $ - $ 1,048,529 $ 650,325 118 Total Nonmaj or Streets Capital Park and Tourism Projects Development Drainage Development Funds $ 12,246 $ 9,540 $ 12,369 $ 302,859 66,759 - - 285,727 79,005 9,540 12,369 588,586 66,759 - 55519,430 10,762,716 66,759 - 5,519,430 10,762,716 12,246 9,540 (5,507,061) (10,174,130) - - 6,900,000 8,744,000 (438,875) - (714,384) - (438,875) 6,900,000 8,029,616 12,246 (429,335) 1,392,939 (2,144,514) 281,427 1,152,195 302,073 6,554,913 $ 293,673 $ 722,860 $ 1,695,012 $ 4,410,399 119 ,,Awa► 41 120 SCHEDULES OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL GENERAL, DEBT SERVICE AND NONMAJOR SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS 121 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS GENERAL FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES -BUDGET AND ACTUAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2016 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive 2016 Original Final Actual (Negative) Actual Revenues- Taxes and franchise- Property tax $ 31,150,000 $ 31,150,000 $ 31,397,927 $ 247,927 $ 27,017,296 Penalty and interest 75,000 75,000 77,335 2,335 75,044 Sales tax 43,892,000 43,995,294 46,595,602 2,600,308 50,505,090 Franchise 6,865,000 6,865,000 6,875,050 10,050 6,910,979 Bingo tax 38,000 38,000 38,156 156 38,759 Mixed drink tax 450,000 450,000 589,008 139,008 527,953 Total taxes and franchise 82,470,000 82,573,294 85,573,078 2,999,784 85,075,121 Licenses,permits and fees- Building permits 451,000 491,643 663,161 171,518 614,937 Other permits 36,000 36,000 47,750 11,750 50,533 Fees 746,600 746,600 894,501 147,901 1,172,838 Total licenses,permits,and fees 1,233,600 1,274,243 1,605,412 331,169 1,838,308 Charges for services- Trash collection fees 1,303,000 1,303,000 1,261,138 (41,862) 1,297,118 Swimming pool fees 908,000 908,000 1,220,042 312,042 1,090,494 Recreation program fees 2,165,000 2,165,000 2,214,546 49,546 2,264,562 Filing and reproduction fees 25,000 25,000 27,598 2,598 27,410 Other 151,600 151,600 131,528 (20,072) 177,208 Total charges for services 4,552,600 4,552,600 4,854,852 302,252 4,856,792 Fines and forfeitures 1,115,000 1,115,000 1,235,903 120,903 1,339,334 Grants 365,000 365,000 649,921 284,921 470,988 Investment and other- Investment income 300,000 300,000 518,868 218,868 373,585 Other 4,081,300 4,081,300 4,608,876 527,576 5,132,945 Total investment and other 4,381,300 4,381,300 5,127,744 746,444 5,506,530 Total revenues 94,117,500 94,261,437 99,046,910 4,785,473 99,087,073 122 (CONTINUED) CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS GENERAL FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES -BUDGET AND ACTUAL (CONTINUED) YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2016 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive 2016 Original Final Actual (Negative) Actual Expenditures- Current- General government Executive- Personnel services $ 13,499,707 $ 11,211,854 $ 11,211,849 $ 5 $ 10,128,213 Contractual services 4,619,337 4,456,057 4,262,965 193,092 3,879,733 Supplies and materials 747,224 738,352 723,906 14,446 713,094 Other services and charges 2,643,771 2,515,381 2,079,888 435,493 8,168,563 Capital outlay 93,000 115,377 80,501 34,876 65,568 Total executive 21,603,039 19,037,021 18,359,109 677,912 22,955,171 Judicial- Personnel services 786,102 813,958 742,752 71,206 740,218 Contractual services 60,992 60,992 51,989 9,003 46,024 Supplies and materials 17,340 17,340 11,211 6,129 15,810 Other services and charges 12,310 12,310 6,824 5,486 6,911 Total judicial 876,744 904,600 812,776 91,824 808,963 Total general government 22,479,783 19,941,621 19,171,885 769,736 23,764,134 Public safety Police- Personnel services 24,412,786 24,706,337 24,706,332 5 23,639,739 Contractual services 795,097 864,832 864,832 - 903,824 Supplies and materials 1,981,567 1,667,243 1,664,289 2,954 1,348,856 Other services and charges 1,221,361 1,204,361 1,186,390 17,971 937,028 Capital outlay 140,181 334,370 310,635 23,735 8,495 Total police 28,550,992 28,777,143 28,732,478 44,665 26,837,942 Fire- Personnel services 15,149,205 16,942,371 16,942,371 - 15,216,099 Contractual services 405,630 371,108 371,108 - 339,587 Supplies and materials 1,086,557 1,148,958 1,148,958 - 1,059,084 Other services and charges 188,334 156,117 156,117 - 156,440 Capital outlay 22,000 - - - 76,775 Total fire 16,851,726 18,618,554 18,618,554 - 16,847,985 Total public safety 45,402,718 47,395,697 47,351,032 44,665 43,685,927 123 (CONTINUED) CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS GENERAL FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES,EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - BUDGET AND ACTUAL (CONTINUED) YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2016 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive 2016 Original Final Actual (Negative) Actual Expenditures-(cont'd) Current-(cont'd) Public works Administration- Personnel services $ 3,431,114 $ 3,270,012 $ 3,270,012 $ - $ 3,236,231 Contractual services 173,210 203,300 203,298 2 128,934 Supplies and materials 917,009 917,379 829,068 88,311 720,639 Other services and charges 1,125,340 1,041,300 906,666 134,634 813,386 Capital outlay - 47,895 47,895 - 31,975 Total administration 5,646,673 5,479,886 5,256,939 222,947 4,931,165 Streets- Personnel services 2,060,698 2,122,912 2,122,906 6 1,937,976 Contractual services 5,267,432 2,168,272 1,552,458 615,814 1,400,444 Supplies and materials 870,255 870,255 791,545 78,710 733,937 Other services and charges 45,153 45,153 18,109 27,044 17,880 Capital outlay 186,000 186,000 113,565 72,435 232,429 Total streets 8,429,538 5,392,592 4,598,583 794,009 4,322,666 Maintenance shop- Personnel services 1,324,830 1,359,903 1,304,834 55,069 1,225,516 Contractual services 45,197 45,197 43,701 1,496 37,029 Supplies and materials 121,110 128,915 128,914 1 129,303 Other services and charges 21,375 21,375 18,440 2,935 22,940 Capital outlay 20,000 90,000 83,026 6,974 - Total maintenance shop 1,532,512 1,645,390 1,578,915 66,475 1,414,788 Total public works 15,608,723 12,517,868 11,434,437 1,083,431 10,668,619 124 (CONTINUED) CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS GENERAL FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES -BUDGET AND ACTUAL (CONTINUED) YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2016 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive 2016 Original Final Actual (Negative) Actual Expenditures-(cont'd) Current-(cont'd) Culture and recreation Library- Personnel services $ 1,936,802 $ 2,078,414 $ 2,078,413 $ 1 $ 1,940,132 Contractual services 160,025 133,813 133,813 - 132,561 Supplies and materials 375,416 331,568 331,568 - 328,935 Other services and charges 198,033 193,751 192,662 1,089 201,632 Culture-Library-capital outlay - 17,495 17,495 - - Total library 2,670,276 2,755,041 2,753,951 1,090 2,603,260 Parks and recreation- Personnel services 7,337,232 7,818,576 7,818,576 - 6,877,096 Contractual services 1,798,529 1,609,747 1,609,747 - 1,637,709 Supplies and materials 1,455,488 1,649,731 1,649,731 - 1,471,239 Other services and charges 262,185 307,286 307,286 - 314,164 Capital outlay 97,000 123,131 123,131 - 107,243 Total parks and recreation 10,950,434 11,508,471 11,508,471 - 10,407,451 Total culture and recreation 13,620,710 14,263,512 14,262,422 1,090 13,010,711 Total expenditures 97,111,934 94,118,698 92,219,776 1,898,922 91,129,391 Excess(deficiency)of revenues over expenditures (2,994,434) 142,739 6,827,134 6,684,395 7,957,682 Other financing sources(uses)- Transfers in 3,355,800 3,355,800 3,355,800 - 3,290,000 Transfers out (9,600,000) (12,725,000) (12,660,934) 64,066 (9,155,808) Total other financing sources(uses) (6,244,200) (9,369,200) (9,305,134) 64,066 (5,865,808) Net change in fund balances $ (9,238,634) $ (9,226,461) (2,478,000) $ 6,748,461 2,091,874 Fund balance,October 1,2016 52,800,084 50,708,210 Fund balance,September 30,2017 $ 50,322,084 $ 52,800,084 125 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS DEBT SERVICE FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES,EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES -BUDGET AND ACTUAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) Revenues- Taxes and franchise $ 17,362,000 $ 17,362,000 $ 17,726,552 $ 364,552 Investment and other 5,000 5,000 101,787 96,787 Total revenues 17,367,000 17,367,000 17,828,339 461,339 Expenditures Debt service- Principal retirement 10,201,542 14,215,049 13,287,160 927,889 Interest and fiscal charges 7,462,625 8,306,767 8,306,767 - Payment to refunding agent 10,050,443 10,050,443 10,050,443 - Issuance costs 86,311 86,311 86,311 - Total expenditures 27,800,921 32,658,570 31,730,681 927,889 Excess(deficiency)of revenues over expenditures (10,433,921) (15,291,570) (13,902,342) 1,389,228 Other financing sources(uses)- Issuance of refunding bonds 10,140,000 10,140,000 10,140,000 - Transfers in 4,330,400 4,330,400 4,893,679 563,279 Total other financing sources(uses) 14,470,400 14,470,400 15,033,679 563,279 Net change in fund balances $ 4,036,479 $ (8211170) 1,131,337 $ 1,952,507 Fund balance,October 1,2016 2,749,645 Fund balance, September 30,2017 $ 3,880,982 126 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS SPECIAL REVENUE FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES,EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES -BUDGET AND ACTUAL COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) Revenues- Grants $ 479,589 $ 479,589 $ 479,589 $ - Investment and other 11,377 11,377 11,377 - Total revenues 490,966 490,966 490,966 - Expenditures- Current- General government- Supplies and materials 9,929 9,929 9,929 - Other services and charges 209,150 209,150 209,150 - Capital outlay 271,887 271,887 271,887 - Total expenditures 490,966 490,966 490,966 - Net change in fund balances $ - $ - - $ _ Fund balance, October 1,2016 _ Fund balance, September 30,2017 $ 127 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS SPECIAL REVENUE FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES -BUDGET AND ACTUAL HOTEL-MOTEL OCCUPANCY TAX FUND YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative)- Revenues- Charges Negative)Revenues- Charges for services $ 110,000 $ 110,000 $ - $ (110,000) Hotel occupancy tax 4,100,000 4,100,000 4,289,595 189,595 Investment and other 20,000 20,000 31,320 11,320 Contributions 20,000 20,000 - (20,000) Total revenues 4,250,000 4,250,000 4,320,915 70,915 Expenditures- Current- Culture and recreation- Personnel services 465,643 465,643 374,024 91,619 Contractual services 426,552 426,552 260,559 165,993 Supplies and materials 44,780 44,780 3,522 41,258 Other services and charges 607,123 607,123 276,793 330,330 Total expenditures 1,544,098 1,544,098 914,898 629,200 Excess(deficiency)of revenues over expenditures 2,705,902 2,705,902 3,406,017 700,115 Other financing sources(uses)- Transfers out (6,173,237) (10,094,000) (10,094,000) - Total other financing sources (uses) (6,173,237) (10,094,000) (10,094,000) - Net change in fund balances $ (3,467,335) $ (7,388,098) (6,687,983) $ 700,115 Fund balance, October 1,2016 8,810,006 Fund balance, September 30,2017 $ 2,122,023 128 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS SPECIAL REVENUE FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES,EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES -BUDGET AND ACTUAL HOTEL-MOTEL OCCUPANCY VENUE TAX FUND YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) Revenues- Charges for services $ 1,030,000 $ 1,030,000 $ 1,278,991 $ 248,991 Hotel occupancy tax 1,110,000 1,110,000 1,225,568 115,568 Investment and other 54,000 54,000 79,185 25,185 Total revenues 2,194,000 2,194,000 2,583,744 389,744 Expenditures- Current- Culture and recreation- Personnel services 773,882 1,022,392 1,022,389 3 Contractual services 404,800 304,800 289,493 15,307 Supplies and materials 276,335 267,825 260,518 7,307 Other services and charges 88,100 48,100 47,712 388 Capital outlay 150,000 50,000 29,207 20,793 Total expenditures 1,693,117 1,693,117 1,649,319 43,798 Excess(deficiency)of revenues over expenditures 500,883 500,883 934,425 433,542 Other financing sources(uses)- Transfers out (373,480) (373,480) (373,480) - Total other financing sources(uses) (373,480) (373,480) (373,480) - Net change in fund balances $ 127,403 $ 127,403 560,945 $ 433,542 Fund balance,October 1,2016 3,843,704 Fund balance, September 30,2017 $ 4,404,649 129 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS SPECIAL REVENUE FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES -BUDGET AND ACTUAL LANDSCAPE FUND YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) Revenues- Licenses,permits and fees $ 35,000 $ 35,000 $ 40,665 $ 5,665 Investment and other 100 100 1,656 1,556 Contributions 1,000 1,000 - (1,000) Total revenues 36,100 36,100 42,321 6,221 Expenditures- Current- General government- Supplies and materials 205,204 205,204 129,698 75,506 Total expenditures 205,204 205,204 129,698 75,506 Net change in fund balances $ (169,104) $ (169,104) (87,377) $ 81,727 Fund balance, October 1,2016 212,080 Fund balance,September 30,2017 $ 124,703 130 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS SPECIAL REVENUE FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES -BUDGET AND ACTUAL LIBRARY FUND YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) Revenues- Investment and other $ 10 $ 10 $ 151 $ 141 Contributions 3,000 3,000 6,541 3,541 Total revenues 3,010 3,010 6,692 3,682 Expenditures- Current- General government- Supplies and materials 2,400 3,050 35032 18 Other services and charges 14,634 13,984 - 13,984 Total expenditures 17,034 17,034 3,032 14,002 Net change in fund balances $ (14,024) $ (14,024) 3,660 $ 17,684 Fund balance, October 1,2016 12,267 Fund balance,September 30,2017 $ 15,927 131 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS SPECIAL REVENUE FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES -BUDGET AND ACTUAL MULTIPURPOSE SPORTS COMPLEX YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) Revenues- Charges for services $ 157,808 $ 157,808 $ 173,534 $ 15,726 Investment and other - - 5,151 5,151 Total revenues 157,808 157,808 178,685 20,877 Expenditures- Personnel services 294,688 226,988 139,068 87,920 Contractual services 100,529 100,529 50,568 49,961 Supplies and materials 93,336 161,036 161,007 29 Other services and charges 52,650 52,650 36,886 15,764 Capital outlay 43,500 43,500 2,500 41,000 Total expenditures 584,703 584,703 390,029 194,674 Excess(deficiency)of revenues over expenditures (426,895) (426,895) (211,344) 215,551 Other financing sources(uses)- Transfers in 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 - Total other financing sources (uses) 1,200,000 1,200,000 1,200,000 - Net change in fund balances $ 773,105 $ 773,105 988,656 $ 215,551 Fund balance,October 1,2016 - Fund balance, September 30,2017 $ 988,656 132 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS SPECIAL REVENUE FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES,EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES -BUDGET AND ACTUAL MUNICIPAL COURT FUND YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) Revenues- Fines and forfeitures $ 80,000 $ 80,000 $ 108,559 $ 28,559 Investment and other 150 150 3,319 3,169 Total revenues 80,150 80,150 111,878 31,728 Expenditures- Current- General government- Supplies and materials 99,550 99,550 52,000 47,550 Other services and charges 284,853 274,553 1,164 273,389 Capital outlay - 10,300 10,256 44 Total expenditures 384,403 384,403 63,420 320,983 Excess(deficiency)of revenues over expenditures (304,253) (304,253) 48,458 352,711 Other financing sources(uses)- Transfers out (52,000) (52,000) - 52,000 Total other financing sources(uses) (52,000) (52,000) - 52,000 Net change in fund balances $ (356,253) $ (356,253) 48,458 $ 404,711 Fund balance, October 1,2016 346,508 Fund balance, September 30,2017 $ 394,966 133 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS SPECIAL REVENUE FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES -BUDGET AND ACTUAL POLICE FUND YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) Revenues- Fines and forfeitures $ 240,000 $ 240,000 $ 969333 $ (143,667) Investment and other 50 50 9,115 9,065 Total revenues 240,050 240,050 105,448 (134,602) Expenditures- Current- Public safety- Supplies and materials - 609 609 - Capital outlay 402,397 401,788 244,165 157,623 Total expenditures 402,397 402,397 244,774 157,623 Net change in fund balances $ (162,347) $ (162,347) (139,326) $ 23,021 Fund balance,October 1,2016 139,341 Fund balance,September 30,2017 $ 15 134 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS SPECIAL REVENUE FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES -BUDGET AND ACTUAL PUBLIC EDUCATION & GOVERNMENT FUND YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) Revenues- Taxes and franchise $ 240,000 $ 240,000 $ 228,498 $ (11,502) Investment and other 50 50 11,103 11,053 Total revenues 240,050 240,050 239,601 (449) Expenditures- Current- General Government- Capital outlay 685,000 685,000 51,685 633,315 Total expenditures 685,000 685,000 51,685 633,315 Net change in fund balances $ (444,950) $ (444,950) 187,916 $ 632,866 Fund balance,October 1,2016 1,081,159 Fund balance,September 30,2017 $ 1,269,075 135 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS SPECIAL REVENUE FUND SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES -BUDGET AND ACTUAL TRAFFIC SAFETY PROGRAM FUND YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Variance- Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) Expenditures- Current- Other services and charges $ 130,239 $ 130,239 $ 78 $ 130,161 Total expenditures 130,239 130,239 78 130,161 Excess(deficiency)of revenues over expenditures (130,239) (130,239) (78) 130,161 Other financing sources(uses)- Transfers in - - 100 100 Total other financing sources(uses) - - 100 100 Net change in fiend balances $ (130,239) $ (130,239) 22 $ 130,261 Fund balance,October 1,2016 190,875 Fund balance,September 30,2017 $ 190,897 136 CAPITAL ASSETS USED IN THE OPERATION OF GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS 137 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS SCHEDULE OF CAPITAL ASSETS FOR GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Capital assets- Land $ 82,456,114 Construction in progress 40,652,849 Buildings and improvements 801,665,286 Equipment 81,237,374 $ 1,006,011,623 Investment in capital assets from- Capital projects funds- General obligation bonds $ 314,365,644 Federal grants 4,631,065 State grants 1,008,753 General fund revenues 188,408,962 Special revenue fund revenues 163,123,505 Hotel occupancy tax revenues 45,567,733 Gifts 288,189,052 Special assessments 716,909 $ 1,006,011,623 138 STATISTICAL SECTION 139 i • 140 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS STATISTICAL SECTION (UNAUDITED) This part of the City of Round Rock's comprehensive annual financial report presents detailed information as a context for understanding what the information in the financial statements, note disclosures, and supplementary information says about the City's overall financial health. This information has not been audited by the independent auditors. Contents Page Financial Trends These schedules contain trend information to help the reader understand how the 142 City's financial performance and well-being have changed over time. Revenue Capacity These schedules contain information to help the reader assess the City's significant 152 local revenue sources,the property and sales tax. Debt Capacity These schedules present information to help the reader assess the affordability of the 162 City's currently outstanding debt and the City's ability to issue additional debt in the future. Demographic and Economic Information These schedules offer demographic and economic indicators to help the reader 171 Understand the environment within which the City's financial activities take place. Operating Information These schedules contain service and infrastructure data to help the reader understand 173 how the information contained in the City's financial report relates to the services the City provides and the activities it performs. Sources: Unless otherwise noted,the information in these schedules is derived from the City's comprehensive annual financial reports for the relevant year. 141 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS NET POSITION BY COMPONENT LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (accrual basis of accounting) 2008 2009 2010 2011 Governmental activities- Net investment in capital assets $ 212,133,161 $ 244,059,034 $ 248,153,129 $ 245,403,528 Restricted 60,414,392 59,433,510 61,882,505 66,810,986 Unrestricted 77,912,630 74,490,409 76,111,460 77,864,804 Total governmental activities net position $ 350,460,183 $ 377,982,953 $ 386,147,094 $ 390,079,318 Business-type activities- Net investment in capital assets $ 219,607,998 $ 217,990,010 $ 210,960,047 $ 213,536,543 Restricted 14,376,789 15,571,119 9,125,932 11,984,130 Unrestricted 53,228,109 66,770,620 85,930,757 95,693,542 Total business-type activities net position $ 287,212,896 $ 300,331,749 $ 306,016,736 $ 321,214,215 Primary government- Net investment in capital assets $ 431,741,159 $ 462,049,044 $ 459,113,176 $ 458,940,071 Restricted 74,791,181 75,004,629 71,008,437 78,795,116 Unrestricted 131,140,739 141,261,029 162,042,217 173,558,346 Total primary government net position $ 637,673,079 $ 678,314,702 $ 692,163,830 $ 711,293,533 142 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 $ 252,984,681 $ 295,777,997 $ 303,977,353 $ 299,730,557 $ 310,185,706 $ 356,586,425 72,780,050 42,970,091 43,974,370 48,019,726 51,813,118 48,954,352 76,870,782 74,833,175 44,713,408 53,355,360 52,451,939 37,653,213 $ 402,635,513 $ 413,581,263 $ 392,665,131 $ 401,105,643 $ 414,450,763 $ 443,193,990 $ 212,883,311 $ 214,178,908 $ 221,062,599 $ 228,866,895 $ 234,981,264 $ 245,005,044 13,9949028 6,868,062 7,764,750 1.9,215,972 15,275,659 19,800,722 104,985,805 116,650,981 114,901,064 110,519,279 126,490,054 127,836,829 $ 331,863,144 $ 337,697,951 $ 343,728,413 $ 358,602,146 $ 376,746,977 $ 392,642,595 $ 465,867,992 $ 509,956,905 $ 525,039,952 $ 528,597,452 $ 545,166,970 $ 601,591,469 869774,078 49,838,153 51,739,120 67,235,698 67,088,777 68,755,074 181,856,587 191,484,156 159,614,472 163,874,639 178,941,993 165,490,042 $ 734,498,657 $ 751,279,214 $ 736,393,544 $ 759,707,789 $ 791,197,740 $ 835,836,585 143 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS CHANGES IN NET POSITION LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (accrual basis of accounting) 2008 2009 2010 2011 Expenses: Governmental activities- General government $ 24,154,706 $ 24,856,934 $ 27,064,905 $ 28,487,648 Public safety 34,541,169 37,104,418 36,688,203 39,140,352 Public works 55,835,912 13,955,375 29,053,781 36,442,333 Culture and recreation 12,842,679 16,433,602 14,260,057 14,514,561 Interest on long-term debt 9,353,621 9,410,388 9,394,116 8,608,399 Issuance costs - - - Total governmental activities expenses 136,728,087 101,760,717 116,461,062 127,193,293 Business-type activities- Water and sewer utility 33,032,588 37,178,011 37,623,591 38,602,875 Golf course 185,659 182,521 192,595 174,149 Total business-type activities expenses 33,218,247 37,360,532 37,816,186 38,777,024 Total primary government expenses 169,946,334 139,121,249 154,277,248 165,970,317 Program revenues: Governmental activities- Charges for services- General government 1,941,519 3,820,455 3,927,379 3,519,857 Public safety 3,197,900 3,646,892 4,150,577 4,295,283 Public works 1,295,783 877,676 836,169 2,032,530 Culture and recreation 2,721,570 2,503,925 2,531,989 3,136,422 Operating grants and contributions 1,097,733 1,064,411 932,879 1,130,628 Capital grants and contributions 3,825,335 14,083,063 7,634,857 9,257,876 Total governmental activities program revenues 14,079,840 25,996,422 20,013,850 23,372,596 Business-type activities- Charges for services- Water and sewer utility 35,060,024 37,802,909 37,512,213 44,922,715 Golf course 474,353 485,972 349,424 431,413 Capital grants and contributions 13,967,314 12,490,491 6,014,265 9,518,890 Total business-type activities program revenues 49,501,691 50,779,372 43,875,902 54,873,018 Total primary government program revenues 63,581,531 76,775,794 63,889,752 78,245,614 Net(expense)revenue- Governmental activities (122,648,247) (75,764,295) (96,447,212) (103,820,697) Business-type activities 16,283,444 13,418,840 6,059,716 16,095,994 Total primary government net expense $ (106,364,803) $ (62,345,455) $ (90,387,496) $ (87,724,703) 144 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 $ 30,406,768 $ 27,923,780 $ 28,050,936 $ 27,917,481 $ 28,204,761 $ 24,441,262 40,944,978 41,842,363 45,283,826 45,236,987 49,439,902 52,243,460 33,537,533 33,412,841 33,448,357 34,359,785 29,295,041 31,215,489 15,069,456 15,702,435 18,024,001 19,202,557 20,885,009 24,130,067 7,144,755 6,915,772 8,478,700 8,118,490 8,294,279 8,075,351 - - - 942,596 229,245 423,510 122,860,998 123,599,839 133,374,996 134,830,952 140,501,553 143,673,435 38,842,107 42,657,792 44,605,155 46,069,705 47,947,818 49,400,833 157,135 141,153 71,090 144,993 133,270 1,857,334 38,999,242 42,798,945 44,676,245 46,214,698 48,081,088 51,258,167 161,860,240 166,398,784 178,051,241 181,045,650 188,582,641 194,931,602 3,104,355 2,822,715 2,559,380 2,168,842 2,258,333 2,174,874 4,215,243 3,248,867 2,652,480 2,461,782 1,669,550 1,478,161 2,760,386 2,942,382 726,785 749,524 742,437 607,398 2,737,969 2,844,842 3,032,109 3,288,970 3,919,254 5,133,816 1,135,386 829,367 1,042,301 1,199,574 946,604 1,202,810 9,782,214 5,310,541 5,901,038 4,234,018 8,013,039 5,958,205 23,735,553 1.7,998,714 15,914,093 14,102,710 17,549,217 16,555,264 43,327,656 43,094,185 43,705,878 45,898,090 48,653,788 51,980,615 480,116 522,169 382,081 320,846 360,371 733,883 7,533,264 6,514,369 10,226,302 17,742,568 1.9,607,086 15,642,381 51,341,036 50,130,723 54,314,261 63,961,504 68,621,245 68,356,879 75,076,589 68,129,437 70,228,354 78,064,214 86,170,462 84,912,143 (99,125,445) (105,601,125) (117,460,903) (120,728,242) (122,952,336) (127,118,171) 12,341,794 7,331,778 9,638,016 17,746,806 20,540,157 17,098,712 $ (86,783,651) $ (98,2691347) $ (107,822,887) $ (102,981,436) $ (1021412,179) $ (110,019,459) (CONTINUED) 145 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS CHANGES IN NET POSITION (CONTINUED) LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (accrual basis of accounting) 2008 2009 2010 2011 General revenues and other changes in net position: Governmental activities- Taxes- Property $ 27,560,939 $ 29,867,765 $ 33,040,085 $ 33,578,991 Franchise 5,748,333 6,213,263 5,934,540 6,221,790 Sales 64,038,208 58,777,622 59,545,288 61,734,643 Hotel occupancy 2,939,352 2,394,145 2,291,326 2,684,046 Public service 286,179 315,739 327,723 352,159 Rent - - - - Investment earnings and other 8,220,228 4,112,703 1,365,802 988,222 Miscellaneous 257,495 - - - Transfers 2,291,695 1,605,828 2,106,589 2,193,070 Total governmental activities 111,342,429 103,287,065 104,611,353 107,752,921 Business-type activities- Investment earnings 1,618,492 1,305,841 1,731,860 1,294,555 Transfers (2,291,695) (1,605,828) (2,106,589) (2,193,070) Total business-type activities (673,203) (299,987) (374,729) (898,515) Total primary government 110,669,226 102,987,078 104,236,624 106,854,406 Change in net position: Governmental activities (11,305,818) 27,522,770 8,164,141 3,932,224 Business-type activities 15,610,241 13,118,853 5,684,987 15,197,479 Total primary government $ 4,304,423 $ 40,641,623 $ 13,849,128 $ 19,129,703 146 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 $ 34,379,529 $ 34,979,578 $ 36,502,409 $ 39,932,573 $ 44,239,067 $ 49,107,424 6,326,735 5,952,712 6,460,448 7,255,212 7,175,948 7,103,548 63,305,917 66,216,447 68,462,292 67,620,848 67,340,120 64,209,719 3,252,542 4,140,920 4,646,208 5,083,556 5,407,667 5,515,163 316,320 347,846 477,606 515,778 566,712 627,164 - - - - - 17,603,565 1,635,630 2,026,554 1,882,139 5,020,786 7,957,942 8,201,944 2,464,967 2,882,818 1,800,895 3,740,000 3,610,000 3,492,871 111,681,640 116,546,875 120,231,997 129,168,753 136,297,456 155,861,398 772,102 1,385,847 1,397,321 866,927 1,214,674 2,289,777 (2,464,967) (2,882,818) (1,800,895) (3,740,000) (3,610,000) (3,492,871) (1,692,865) (1,496,971) (403,574) (2,873,073) (2,395,326) (1,203,094) 109,988,775 115,049,904 119,828,423 126,295,680 133,902,130 154,658,304 12,556,195 10,945,750 2,771,094 8,440,511 13,345,120 28,743,227 10,648,929 5,834,807 9,234,442 14,873,733 18,144,831 15,895,618 $ 23,205,124 $ 16,780,557 $ 12,005,536 $ 23,314,244 $ 31,489,951 $ 44,638,845 147 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS FUND BALANCES OF GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (modified accrual basis of accounting) 2008 2009 2010 2011 Nonspendable- Inventories,prepaids and other $ - $ - $ - $ 288,758 Restricted for- Debt service 3,431,063 2,887,281 1,944,761 2,238,270 Authorized construction 104,541,402 9000,407 88,064,514 88,021,123 Hotel-motel tax 6,368,822 7,005,856 7,314,509 8,114,729 Public safety 521,354 497,243 862,273 1,024,405 General government - - - - Committed to- General government 158,190 158,886 158,990 901,229 Capital projects funds 34,543,559 31,250,099 33,739,591 35,731,396 Streets and drainage - - - 573,809 Culture and recreation 15,164 14,302 11,176 11,239 Assigned to- Culture and recreation 788,440 574,093 571,705 542,779 Unassigned 36,415,765 36,785,055 36,857,155 36,238,854 Total governmental funds $ 186,783,759 $ 169,173,222 $ 169,524,674 $ 173,686,591 148 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 $ 321,044 $ 375,087 $ 397,271 $ 430,821 $ 372,288 $ 232,004 2,301,340 2,415,427 2,278,062 2,351,780 2,749,645 3,880,982 81,424,206 43,630,036 106,539,802 117,515,606 77,545,478 81,086,426 8,927,441 9,549,082 11,173,765 10,934,476 12,653,710 6,526,672 937,105 1,249,246 1,050,349 1,274,293 676,724 585,878 - - - - - 1,269,075 911,674 865,493 684,199 856,977 1,081,159 124,703 35,645,374 31,856,334 26,570,024 24,696,122 24,865,777 28,397,665 1,179,777 1,570,994 - 1,145,826 1,152,195 - 6,625 10,530 12,438 322,576 293,694 - 248,771 283,518 264,662 272,666 212,080 1,004,583 36,912,381 38,604,781 38,726,365 50,277,389 52,427,796 50,090,080 $ 168,815,738 $ 130,410,528 $ 187,696,937 $ 210,078,532 $ 174,030,546 $ 173,198,068 149 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES OF GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (modified accrual basis of accounting) 2008 2009 2010 2011 Revenues- Taxes and franchise $ 97,759,902 $ 95,097,743 $ 98,990,298 $ 101,914,916 Licenses,permits and fees 1,593,711 1,053,959 907,705 2,155,358 Charges for services 3,895,886 3,757,215 3,767,565 3,985,634 Fines and forfeitures 2,014,379 2,057,353 2,260,401 2,492,261 Intergovernmental 1,317,506 1,232,594 3,953,092 3,302,276 Hotel occupancy tax 2,939,352 2,394,145 2,291,326 2,684,046 Investment and other 9,977,103 8,406,513 3,652,629 3,786,134 Contributions 2,094,375 1,729,637 972,641 3,282,812 Total revenues 121,592,214 115,729,159 116,795,657 123,603,437 Expenditures- General government 22,858,670 22,640,290 22,874,155 24,346,515 Public safety 32,949,754 34,099,601 34,539,844 36,556,318 Public works 9,360,999 10,065,601 9,565,430 8,797,799 Culture and recreation 11,693,213 11,813,663 11,157,995 11,336,602 Capital projects 53,298,559 38,798,458 21,184,635 22,981,288 Debt service- Principal retirement 10,448,506 10,942,820 11,456,810 11,815,968 Interest and fiscal charges 9,060,707 9,290,481 9,097,057 8,072,821 Payment to refunding agent - - - - Other charges - - 1,327,989 247,433 Total expenditures 149,670,408 137,650,914 121,203,915 124,154,744 Excess of revenues over(under)expenditures (28,078,194) (21,921,755) (4,408,258) (551,307) Other financing sources(uses)- Issuance of lease 750,000 1,505,390 1,310,569 1,372,023 Issuance of debt 16,798,622 - 18,575,000 16,145,000 Premium on bonds issued - - 1,387,593 223,248 Payment to refunded bond escrow agent - - (19,682,356) (16,083,357) Transfers in 26,429,303 33,385,722 24,459,490 27,752,457 Transfers out (24,137,608) (30,579,894) (21,290,586) (24,696,147) Total other financing sources(uses) 19,840,317 4,311,218 4,759,710 4,713,224 Net change in find balances $ (8,237,877) $ (17,610,537) $ 351,452 $ 4,161,917 Capital outlay including amounts reported $ 53,298,559 $ 40,000,535 $ 22,684,310 $ 23,932,697 under departmental current expenditures Debt service as a percentage of 20.2% 20.7% 20.9% 19.8% noncapital expenditures 150 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 $ 104,318,270 $ 107,417,612 $ 111,592,909 $ 115,508,506 $ 119,211,433 $ 121,142,245 3,094,983 3,567,437 1,243,857 1,704,374 1,843,633 1,646,077 4,198,815 4,436,779 4,645,527 4,513,428 5,172,465 6,307,377 2,814,987 3,208,637 2,673,670 2,451,316 1,573,476 1,440,795 2,158,621 1,225,195 3,044,095 1,679,993 990,683 2,950,833 3,252,543 4,140,920 4,646,208 5,083,556 5,407,667 5,515,163 2,635,613 3,565,842 4,783,567 7,207,478 7,963,854 8,253,614 5,858,346 2,567,327 3,152,100 600,919 368,748 931,601 128,332,178 130,129,749 135,781,933 138,749,570 142,531,959 148,187,705 25,332,577 23,783,735 24,375,794 23,838,520 24,394,392 21,055,932 37,646,821 39,475,791 42,306,841 43,067,272 44,388,881 47,595,884 9,791,618 11,852,443 11,291,499 12,328,284 12,062,839 12,682,503 11,958,179 12,440,948 13,775,702 14,766,040 15,078,964 17,219,700 39,916,082 65,523,775 38,694,239 33,476,554 65,414,999 63,268,686 13,040,604 12,852,059 14,395,697 13,919,366 13,463,922 13,287,160 6,825,065 6,797,281 7,372,652 8,597,372 9,641,498 8,306,767 - - - - - 10,050,443 256,373 98,630 862,888 942,596 229,245 423,510 144,767,319 172,824,662 153,075,312 150,936,004 184,674,740 193,890,585 (16,435,141) (42,694,913) (17,293,379) (12,186,434) (42,142,781) (45,702,880) 500,000 1,000,000 1,450,000 2,000,000 2,250,000 - 27,295,000 8,615,000 77,350,000 70,665,000 11,450,000 38,725,000 1,317,881 - 6,161,887 6,369,020 1,094,690 2,652,531 (20,616,784) (8,509,756) (11,682,994) (48,205,991) (12,309,895) - 34,447,300 49,547,722 32,984,237 27,070,865 30,552,126 31,908,470 (31,379,109) (46,363,263) (31,683,342) (23,330,865) (26,942,126) (28,415,599) 11,564,288 4,289,703 74,579,788 34,568,029 6,094,795 44,870,402 $ (4,870,853) $ (38,405,210) $ 57,286,409 $ 22,381,595 $ (36,047,986) $ (832,478) $ 41,282,292 $ 67,059,226 $ 38,644,877 $ 35,385,140 $ 65,116,395 $ 90,020,515 19.2% 18.6% 1.9.0% 19.5% 19.3% 23.0% 151 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS ACTUAL AND TAXABLE ASSESSED VALUE OF PROPERTY LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS Actual Assessed Value Less: Total Taxable Fiscal Real Personal Tax Exempt Assessed Total Direct Year Property Property Total Property Valuation Tax Rate 2008 $ 6,954,733,744 $ 852,374,495 $ 7,807,108,239 $ $ 303,674,692 $ 7,503,433,547 $ 0.3652 2009 7,623,482,042 957,142,673 8,580,624,715 386,156,997 8,194,467,718 0.3652 2010 7,843,041,122 880,412,269 8,723,453,391 401,156,676 8,322,296,715 0.3966 2011 7,581,182,068 831,489,169 8,412,671,237 395,522,799 8,017,148,438 0.4173 2012 7,654,036,144 850,976,608 8,505,012,752 408,354,355 8,096,658,397 0.4232 2013 7,837,387,397 947,316,007 8,784,703,404 493,653,067 8,291,050,337 0.4204 2014 8,195,046,631 1,062,520,327 9,257,566,958 567,914,523 8,689,652,435 0.4195 2015 9,193,035,124 1,030,331,518 10,223,366,642 589,210,216 9,634,156,426 0.4146 2016 10,040,964,402 1,018,628,138 11,059,592,540 567,506,618 10,492,085,922 0.4147 2017 10,935,482,664 1,031,249,775 11,966,732,439 639,556,585 11,327,175,854 0.4250 Source: Williamson Central Appraisal District/Travis Central Appraisal District Note-Property in the City is assessed each year. Property is assessed at actual value;therefore,the assessed values are equal to actual value. Tax rates are per$100 of assessed value. 152 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS PROPERTY TAX RATES -DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING GOVERNMENTS PER$100 OF ASSESSED VALUE LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS City Direct Rates Overlapping Rates Round Rock Total Independent Direct and Fiscal Operating Debt Service Total School Williamson Special Overlapping Year Rate Rate Direct District County Districts Rates 2008 $ 0.1960 $ 0.1692 $ 0.3652 $ 1.3238 $ 0.4891 $ 0.0200 $ 2.1981 2009 0.2171 0.1481 0.3652 1.3324 0.4683 0.1154 2.2813 2010 0.2491 0.1475 0.3966 1.3800 0.4900 0.1146 2.3812 2011 0.2665 0.1508 0.4173 1.3800 0.4900 0.1151 2.4024 2012 0.2751 0.1481 0.4232 1.3350 0.4877 0.1148 2.3607 2013 0.2830 0.1373 0.4203 1.3800 0.4890 0.1151 2.4044 2014 0.2800 0.1395 0.4195 1.3674 0.4890 0.1149 2.3908 2015 0.2628 0.1518 0.4146 1.3375 0.4865 0.1142 2.3528 2016 0.2545 0.1602 0.4147 1.3325 0.4815 0.1205 2.3492 2017 0.2719 0.1531 0.4250 1.3325 0.4765 0.1220 2.3560 Source: Williamson County Tax Office 153 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS PRINCIPAL PROPERTY TAXPAYERS CURRENT YEAR AND NINE YEARS AGO 2017 2008 %of Total %of Total Net Net Net Net Assessed Assessed Assessed Assessed Name of Taxpayer Valuation Rank Valuation Valuation Rank Valuation Dell Computer Holdings, LP $ 339,097,490 1 2.994% $ 195,290,162 1 2.603% CPG Round Rock, LP/ Round Rock Premium Outlets 142,423,939 2 1.257 108,535,031 2 1.446 Baltgem Development Corp./ La Frontera Village 76,071,273 3 0.672 89,155,876 3 1.188 CMF 15 Portfolio,LLC/ Colonial Grand Apartments 73,097,054 4 0.645 - - Columbia/St. David Healthcare 71,894,919 5 0.635 55,449,016 5 0.739 Dell Computer Corp 61,308,621 6 0.541 55,082,430 6 0.734 Baev-LaSalle Round Rock University Blvd, LLC 53,098,990 7 0.469 - - FST La Frontera LLC 52,515,178 8 0.464 - - Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. 52,250,000 9 0.461 - - Lodge MultiFamily Austin LP 47,120,343 10 0.416 - - Scott& White Memorial Hospital - - 71,824,805 4 0.957 Toppan Photomasks, Inc. - - 46,624,323 7 0.621 TXU Electric Delivery Co. - - 40,237,994 8 0.536 Drever,Limestone, LP - - 33,621,294 9 0.448 2800 La Frontera#I A, LTD - - 32,309,217 10 0.431 $ 968,877,807 8.554% $ 728,130,148 9.703% Source: Williamson Central Appraisal District 154 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS PROPERTY TAX LEVIES AND COLLECTIONS LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS Collected within the Fiscal Year of the Levy Total Collections to Date Taxes Levied Collections Fiscal for the Percentage in Subsequent Percentage Year Fiscal Year Amount Of Levy Years Amount Of Levy 2008 $ 27,220,757 $ 27,194,031 99.90% $ 574 $ 27,194,605 99.90 % 2009 29,931,048 29,745,017 99.38 1,594 29,746,611 99.38 2010 33,001,196 32,822,350 99.46 1,771 32,824,121 99.46 2011 33,469,184 33,330,239 99.58 2,149 33,332,388 99.59 2012 34,255,559 34,161,567 99.73 3,049 34,164,616 99.73 2013 34,865,783 34,717,536 99.57 3,319 34,720,855 99.58 2014 36,452,223 36,281,479 99.53 (2,892) 36,278,587 99.52 2015 39,792,302 39,697,745 99.76 7,401 39,705,146 99.78 2016 44,063,923 43,894,949 99.62 27,973 43,922,922 99.68 2017 49,113,540 48,988,540 99.75 - 48,988,540 99.75 155 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS SALES TAX AND AD VALOREM TAX LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS Total 1% % of Equivalent 1% Fiscal Sales Tax Ad Valorem Ad Valorem of Ad Valorem Sales Tax Year Collected Tax Levy Tax Levy Tax Rate Population Per Capita 2008 $ 34,064,751 $ 27,220,757 125.14% $ 0.4540 96,200 $ 354 2009 30,849,792 29,931,048 103.07 0.3765 99,500 310 2010 30,758,801 33,001,196 93.21 0.3696 99,887 308 2011 31,306,675 33,469,184 93.54 0.3905 100,659 311 2012 31,652,958 34,255,559 92.40 0.3909 101,702 311 2013 33,108,223 34,865,783 94.96 0.3993 102,349 323 2014 34,231,146 36,452,223 93.91 0.3939 103,107 332 2015 33,810,424 39,792,302 84.97 0.3509 105,405 321 2016 33,670,060 44,063,923 76.41 0.3209 106,591 316 2017 34,970,879 49,113,540 71.20 0.3087 108,353 323 Note: The City has adopted the Municipal Sales and Use Tax Act,Texas Tax Code,Chapter 321, which grants the City the power to impose and levy a 1%Local Sales and Use Tax within the City;the proceeds are credited to the General Fund and are not pledged to the payment of the bonds. Collections and enforcements are effected through the office of the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts who remits the proceeds of the tax,after deduction of a 2%service fees,to the City monthly. The calculations above are only based on the 1% sales and use tax,not the 1/2%sales and use tax collected for reduction of ad valorem taxes and 1/2%sales and use tax collected for transportation improvements. 156 « 157 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS TAMABLE SALES BY CATEGORY LAST TEN CALENDAR YEARS Calendar Retail Wholesale Year Trade Manufacturing Services Trade Utilities 2007 $ 1,164,629,997 $ 1,451,958,775 $ 307,961,994 $ 145,020,854 $ 19,249,383 2008 1,169,189,726 1,075,483,223 331,119,293 179,784,677 16,648,480 2009 1,101,311,223 990,398,877 324,328,200 145,345,099 16,322,477 2010 1,070,089,059 1,111,487,638 331,304,579 117,424,010 17,788,882 2011 1,107,689,836 1,095,938,383 346,422,899 85,234,726 22,224,004 2012 1,228,352,605 985,127,289 381,294,220 99,025,592 26,448,906 2013 1,399,874,606 1,103,790,424 402,483,896 131,162,463 29,351,784 2014 1,529,469,558 1,061,444,585 432,758,149 128,755,561 34,412,553 2015 1,556,013,209 951,496,554 476,798,645 123,940,513 41,822,044 2016 1,592,542,371 905,719,610 505,372,604 141,775,154 41,190,339 $ 12,919,162,1.90 $ 10,732,845,358 $ 3,839,844,479 $ 1,297,468,649 $ 265,458,852 Source: Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts Note: Sales information is not available on a fiscal year basis. Also,due to State of Texas confidentiality rules, names of sales tax payers are not available. The categories presented provide alternative information indicative of sales tax revenue sources. 158 City Direct State Finance, Sales Tax Sales Tax Over- Construction Insurance Total Rate Rate lapping $ 47,674,780 $ 1,793,374 $ 3,138,289,157 2.00% 6.25% 8.25% 46,245,654 1,639,355 2,820,110,408 2.00 6.25 8.25 30,440,097 2,160,587 2,610,306,560 2.00 6.25 8.25 46,023,961 2,114,837 2,696,232,966 2.00 6.25 8.25 61,286,941 3,006,901 2,721,803,690 2.00 6.25 8.25 70,736,973 2,846,478 2,793,832,063 2.00 6.25 8.25 90,125,307 2,368,176 3,159,156,656 2.00 6.25 8.25 95,799,482 2,497,918 3,285,137,806 2.00 6.25 8.25 110,293,477 2,600,258 3,262,964,700 2.00 6.25 8.25 135,370,923 2,951,985 3,324,922,986 2.00 6.25 8.25 $ 733,997,595 $ 23,979,869 $ 29,812,756,992 159 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS HOTEL TAXPAYERS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Hotel Motel Hotel Motel Total Collections Occupancy Occupancy Year Ended Number of %of Total Taxpayer Tax Venue Tax September 30,2017 Rooms Collections Austin Marriott North $ 671,550 $ 191,872 $ 863,422 295 15.7% Homewood Suites 312,192 89,198 401,390 115 7.3 Hilton Garden Inn 249,817 71,376 321,193 122 5.8 Home 2 Suites 218,318 62,376 280,694 91 5.1 Courtyard by Marriott 215,731 61,637 277,368 113 5.0 Residence Inn 215,327 61,522 276,849 96 5.0 Hampton Inn 207,415 59,262 266,677 93 4.8 Springhill Suites 194,918 55,691 250,609 104 4.5 Holiday Inn 180,496 51,570 232,066 116 4.2 Holiday Inn Express N 170,138 48,611 218,749 91 4.0 La Quinta Inn 138,301 39,515 177,816 116 3.2 Wingate Inn 133,533 38,152 171,685 100 3.1 Red Roof Inn 117,436 33,552 150,988 107 2.7 Baymont Inn 117,021 33,435 150,456 96 2.7 Microtel Inn&Suites 104,651 29,899 134,550 82 2.4 Holiday Inn Express S 99,251 28,343 127,594 109 2.3 Best Western Executive Inn 97,780 27,929 125,709 64 2.3 Sleep Inn 97,258 27,788 125,046 74 2.3 Motel 6 83,200 23,771 106,971 59 1.9 Extended Stay America#6030 81,198 23,200 104,398 138 1.9 Staybridge Suites 79,962 22,846 102,808 81 1.9 Extended Stay America#6197 77,327 22,093 99,420 104 1.8 Candlewood Suites 75,693 21,627 97,320 98 1.8 Comfort Suites 74,072 21,163 95,235 63 1.7 Country Inn&Suites 68,662 19,618 88,280 63 1.6 Value Place(Woodsprings) 68,606 19,602 88,208 121 1.6 Days Inn&Suites 60,705 17,339 78,044 48 1.4 Hyatt Place North 54,059 15,445 69,504 138 1.3 Towne Place Suites 19,776 5,650 25,426 102 0.5 VRBO Homes 4,548 1,299 5,847 4 0.1 Provident Crossing Retirement 656 187 843 2 0.1 $ 4,289,597 $ 1,225,568 $ 5,515,165 3,005 100.0% 160 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS HOTEL OCCUPANCY TAX COLLECTION HISTORY BY QUARTER LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS Fiscal Year Ended 1 st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter 9-30 Oct.—Dec. Jan.—Mar. Apr.—June July—Sept. Total 2008 $ 669,345 $ 749,897 $ 806,813 $ 713,297 $ 2,939,352 2009 609,608 589,006 640,846 554,685 2,394,145 2010 504,062 582,719 661,356 543,189 2,291,326 2011 684,430 678,090 716,629 604,897 2,684,046 2012 610,280 835,331 1,004,705 802,227 3,252,543 2013 964,181 1,091,350 1,152,982 932,407 4,140,920 2014 1,071,926 1,217,483 1,271,649 1,085,150 4,646,208 2015 1,114,213 1,274,209 1,437,121 1,258,012 5,083,555 2016 1,214,093 1,354,383 1,570,064 1,269,127 5,407,667 2017 1,249,406 1,411,265 1,509,276 1,345,218 5,515,165 161 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS RATIOS OF OUTSTANDING DEBT BY TYPE LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS Business-Type Governmental Activities Activities General Percentage Fiscal Obligation Certificates of Other Debt Revenue Total Primary of Personal Per Year Bonds Obligation Obligations Bonds Government Income Capita 2008 $ 120,060,000 $ 15,300,000 $ 73,598,054 $ 8,290,000 $ 217,248,054 7.67% $ 2,258 2009 115,725,000 14,475,000 69,270,163 11,555,000 211,025,163 7.10 2,121 2010 110,470,000 13,530,000 65,830,308 91,166,635 280,996,943 9.16 2,813 2011 105,980,000 12,965,000 60,691,660 89,888,648 269,525,308 8.63 2,678 2012 101,185,000 12,380,000 62,571,173 87,765,660 263,901,833 8.27 2,595 2013 96,340,000 11,770,000 56,131,110 85,392,673 249,633,783 7.56 2,439 2014 155,780,000 11,135,000 55,963,734 90,799,894 313,678,628 9.12 3,042 2015 154,925,000 29,675,000 56,701,818 87,827,948 329,129,766 10.00 3,123 2016 149,540,000 27,095,000 52,746,502 89,364,624 318,746,126 6.43 2,990 2017 170,615,000 26,315,000 49,477,613 86,027,443 332,435,056 6.87 3,068 Note: Details regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements. See the Schedule of Demographic and Economic Statistics for personal income and population data. 162 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS RATIOS OF NET GENERAL BONDED DEBT OUTSTANDING TO ASSESSED VALUE AND NET BONDED DEBT PER CAPITA LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS Ratio of Net Fiscal Amount Bonded Net Year Net Assessed Gross Available in Debt to Bonded Ended (1) Value(in Bonded Debt Service Net Bonded Assessed Debt Per 9-30 Population thousands) Debt Fund Debt Value Capita 2008 96,200 $ 7,503,434 $ 132,716,787 $ 3,431,063 $ 129,285,724 1.72% $ 1,344 2009 99,500 8,194,468 127,721,445 2,887,281 124,834,164 1.52 1,255 2010 99,887 8,322,297 123,017,131 1,944,761 121,072,370 1.45 1,212 2011 100,659 8,017,148 118,122,822 2,238,270 115,884,552 1.45 1,151 2012 101,702 8,096,658 114,268,570 2,301,340 111,967,230 1.38 1,101 2013 102,349 8,291,050 108,241,436 2,415,427 105,826,009 1.28 1,034 2014 103,107 8,689,652 172,890,871 2,278,062 170,612,809 1.96 1,655 2015 105,405 9,634,156 181,245,000 2,351,780 178,893,220 1.86 1,697 2016 106,591 10,492,086 173,280,000 2,749,645 170,530,355 1.63 1,600 2017 108,353 11,327,176 196,930,000 3,880,982 193,049,018 1.70 1,782 Note: Includes Certificates of Obligation and General Obligation Bonds. (1) Source: Planning Department, City of Round Rock 163 a«RYt♦•SRR*R�R� RR *� R R'# •RR� �� Reee•+RReMee��reee*'�«ReeRs 164 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS COMPUTATION OF DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING BONDED DEBT SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Total ** Estimated General Estimated Share of Debt Percentage Overlapping Name of Governmental Unit Outstanding Applicable Debt Debt repaid with property taxes- Williamson County $ 872,279,942* 20.25% $ 176,636,688 Round Rock Independent School District 727,880,000* 35.24 256,504,912 Travis County 684,531,179* 0.24 1,642,875 Georgetown ISD 3-15,655,000* 0.19 637,745 Austin Community College 297,583,965* 5.96 17,736,004 Travis County Healthcare District 10,380,000* 0.22 22,836 Subtotal, overlapping debt 453,181,060 City direct debt 246,407,613 Total direct and overlapping debt $ 699,588,673 * Gross Debt as of September 30, 2017 ** The percentage of overlapping debt applicable is estimated using taxable assessed property values. Source: City of Round Rock Finance Department and Texas Municipal Reports Note: Overlapping governments are those that coincide,at least in part, with the geographic boundaries of the City. This schedule estimates the portion of the outstanding debt of those overlapping governments that is borne by the residents and businesses of the City of Round Rock, Texas. This process recognizes that,when considering the government's ability to issue and repay long-term debt, the entire debt borne by the residents and businesses should be taken into account. However,this does not imply that every taxpayer is a resident, and therefore responsible for repaying the debt, of each overlapping government. 165 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS LEGAL DEBT MARGIN INFORMATION LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS 2008 2009 2010 2011 Debt limit $ 1,345,033,513 $ 1,468,905,352 $ 1,491,819,433 $ 1,437,119,854 Total net debt applicable to limit 126,786,525 122,512,295 117,540,239 112,406,730 Legal debt margin $ 1,218,246,988 $ 1,346,393,057 $ 1,374,279,194 $ 1,324,713,124 Total net debt applicable to the limit as a percentage of debt limit 9.43% 8.34% 7.88% 7.82% Legal Debt Margin Calculation for Fiscal Year 2017 Total assessed value $ 11,327,175,854 Debt limit-Maximum serviceable at permitted allocation of$1.50 per$100 of assessed value $ 1,928,938,196 Amount of debt applicable to debt limit: Total General Obligation Debt $ 196,930,000 Less: Amount available in Debt Service Fund (3,880,982) Total net debt applicable to debt limit 193,049,018 Legal debt margin $ 1,735,889,178 There is no direct debt limitation in the City Charter or under state law. The City operates under a Home Rule Charter (Article XI, Section 5,Texas Constitution),approved by voters in August 1977,that limits the maximum tax rate,for all City purposes,to$2.50 per$100 assessed valuation.Administratively,the Attorney General of the State of Texas will permit allocation of$1.50 of the$2.50 maximum tax rate for general obligation debt service. Assuming the maximum tax rate for debt service of$1.50 on January 1,2016,assessed valuation of$11,327,175,854 at 100%collection,tax revenue of$169,907,638 would be produced. This revenue could service the debt on$ 1,928,938,196 issued as 20-year serial bonds at 5.50%(with level debt service payment). Interest and Sinking Fund Budget Projection General Obligation Debt Service Requirements,Fiscal Year 2018 $ 17,114,930 Tax Year 2017 Interest and Sinking Fund Tax Levy @ 99%Collection $ 17,300,000 Interest and Sinking Fund Balance as of 9-30-17 3,880,982 21,180,982 Estimated Balance,9-30-18 $ 4,066,052 166 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 $ 1,451,372,470 $ 1,486,218,341 $ 1,557,670,054 $ 1,640,628,922 $ 1,786,728,268 $ 1,928,938,196 107,568,660 101,824,573 161,006,938 178,893,220 170,530,355 193,049,018 $ 1,343,803,810 $ 1,384,393,768 $ 1,396,663,116 $ 1,461,735,702 $ 1,616,197,913 $ 1,735,889,178 7.41% 6.85% 10.34% 10.90% 9.54% 10.01% 167 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS CONDENSED UTILITY STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS 2008 2009 2010 2011 Gross Revenue(1) Charges for services $ 35,060,024 $ 37,802,909 $ 37,512,213 $ 44,922,715 Licenses,permits and fees - - - 1,114,142 Interest income and other 1,569,165 1,292,130 1,728,177 1,292,672 Total 36,629,189 39,095,039 39,240,390 47,329,529 Direct Operating Expense(2) Personnel services 6,354,652 7,258,877 7,479,392 8,576,547 Contracted services 14,161,138 15,790,749 11,305,080 9,839,091 Materials and supplies 1,765,297 1,785,769 1,652,634 2,055,399 Heat,light and power 2,267,989 2,521,364 1,806,175 2,474,391 Total 24,549,076 27,356,759 22,243,281 22,945,428 Net available for Debt Service $ 12,080,113 $ 11,738,280 $ 16,997,109 $ 24,384,101 Debt Service Requirements(P&I) $ 153,666 $ 568,400 $ 4,007,882 $ 5,081,298 Revenue Bond Coverage 77.39 20.65 4.24 4.79 Metered Water Customers 29,750 30,001 30,362 30,676 Metered Sewer Customers 29,171 29,407 29,759 30,061 Average Annual Principal and Interest Requirements,2018-2039 $ 5,470,864 Coverage of Average Requirements by fiscal 2017 Net Revenue 4.50 times Estimated Maximum Principal and Interest Requirements,2018 $ 6,343,554 Estimated Coverage of Maximum Requirements by 2017 Net Revenue 3.88 times Parity Debt Outstanding at FY2017 $ 81,570,000 (1) Water and Sewer Fund operating and non-operating revenues (2) Water and Sewer Fund operating expenses,excluding depreciation 168 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 $ 43,327,656 $ 43,094,185 $ 40,762,523 $ 41,880,906 $ 44,406,721 $ 47,769,478 1,921,789 1,941,121 2,943,355 4,017,184 4,247,067 4,211,137 770,977 1,385,965 1,397,259 863,900 1,211,532 2,284,171 46,020,422 46,421,271 45,103,137 46,761,990 49,865,320 54,264,786 8,599,771 8,634,094 8,939,263 9,228,272 9,742,128 10,669,214 9,913,713 14,335,824 14,200,624 14,500,269 15,222,355 14,854,212 2,106,220 1,890,480 2,163,731 1,837,026 2,091,331 2,504,640 1,966,864 1,951,428 1,829,036 1,783,408 1,662,779 1,618,297 22,586,568 26,811,826 27,132,654 27,348,975 28,718,593 29,646,363 $ 23,433,854 $ 19,609,445 $ 17,970,483 $ 19,413,015 $ 21,146,727 $ 24,618,423 $ 5,893,953 $ 6,101,113 $ 6,347,632 $ 6,894,788 $ 5,994,842 $ 6,352,459 3.87 3.13 2.83 2.82 3.53 3.88 30,989 31,431 32,012 32,447 32,930 34,179 30,359 30,766 31,133 31,531 31,984 33,186 169 *MI�Nrr NN NN NN Nr • WOO NM�k N iLl7 N 170 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC STATISTICS LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS (4) (2) (3) (2) Fiscal (1) Personal Per Capita Median School Unemployment Year Population Income Income Age Enrollment Rate 2008 96,200 $ 2,831,069,800 $ 29,429 31.2 41,489 4.2% 2009 99,500 2,971,866,000 29,868 31.2 41,867 6.4 2010 99,887 3,038,262,879 30,417 31.4 42,683 6.2 2011 100,659 3,096,874,794 30,766 31.6 44,331 6.1 2012 101,702 3,164,864,538 31,119 32.0 45,000 5.9 2013 102,349 3,221,434,775 31,475 32.0 45,361 5.0 2014 103,107 3,282,514,452 31,836 31.7 45,924 4.2 2015 105,405 4,104,259,890 38,938 33.5 47,093 3.2 2016 106,591 4,636,495,318 43,498 33.9 47,580 3.3 2017 108,353 4,841,103,687 44,679 34.4 48,121 3.0 Sources: (1) Planning Department, City of Round Rock (2) Round Rock Chamber of Commerce (3) Round Rock Independent School District (4) U.S. Dept. of Commerce/Bureau of Economic Development; data is for Williamson County, which is representative of the City; data for City not available. 171 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS PRINCIPAL EMPLOYERS CURRENT YEAR AND NINE YEARS AGO 2017 2008 %of Total %of Total City City Name of Employer Employees Rank Employment Employees Rank Employment Dell Technologies 12,000 1 19.05% 9,000 1 17.95% Round Rock Independent School District 5,800 2 9.21 5,200 2 10.37 City of Round Rock,Texas 956 3 1.52 831 4 1.66 Emerson Process Management 875 4 1.39 Round Rock Premium Outlets 800 5 1.27 Scott&White Healthcare 750 6 1.19 600 7 1.20 Round Rock Medical Center 689 7 1.09 710 5 1.42 Liquidation Channel 600 8 0.95 Sears Telesery 600 9 0.95 1,300 3 2.59 Wayne,a GE Energy Business 550 10 0.87 550 8 1.10 Texas Guaranteed Student Loan 485 11 0.77 700 6 1.40 Seton Medical Center Williamson 450 12 0.71 Field Asset Services 440 13 0.70 AirCo Mechanical 375 14 0.60 Michael Angelo's Gourmet Food 370 15 0.59 350 10 0.70 ProPortion Foods 325 15 0.52 Chasco Constructors 300 16 0.48 TECO-Westinghouse Motor Company 300 17 0.48 Toppan Photomask 250 18 0.40 368 9 0.73 26,915 42.74% 19,609 39.12 Source: City of Round Rock Finance Department/Round Rock Chamber of Commerce 172 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS FULL-TIME EQUIVALENT CITY GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES BY FUNCTION LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Function: General government 176 173 176 164 164 164 171 174 180 183 Public safety- Police- Officers 146 151 152 152 154 153 160 167 168 177 Civilians 62 61 61 67 67 68 64 67 72 71 Fire- Firefighters&officers 124 124 124 124 124 124 129 129 132 134 Civilians 5 5 5 5 5 6 8 8 8 8 Public works- Street&Drainage 48 48 48 48 48 55 55 54 59 69 Shop 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 18 19 18 Culture&Recreation- Library 29 29 29 29 29 30 31 31 31 31 Parks&Recreation 95 97 98 94 94 91 91 91 106 102 Water 95 96 97 91 91 91 93 95 93 93 Sewer 36 36 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 Total 831 835 840 824 826 832 853 869 903 921 Source:City of Round Rock Finance Department 173 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS OPERATING INDICATORS BY FUNCTION LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS 2008 2009 2010 2011 Function: Police- Arrests 3,749 3,908 4,328 4,521 Accident reports 1,997 1,646 1,877 2,747 Index crimes reported 2,449 2,960 3,154 3,154 Crimes per thousand residents 30.10 30.30 31.30 31.30 Officers per thousand of population 1.52 1.52 1.48 1.48 Fire- Incident volume 7,690 8,000 8,500 8,141 Priority calls answered 5,656 5,800 6,000 5,916 Non-emergency calls answered 2,034 2,200 2,500 2,225 Priority calls-response less than 6 minutes 64% 65% 65% 65% Public Works- Street- Street resurfacing(lane miles) 135 137 137 45 Potholes repaired annually 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 Signals maintained 59 59 59 68 Shop- Work orders 5,618 6,330 6,930 4,609 Number of departments served 19 19 19 19 Culture and Recreation- Library- Number of items circulated 762,926 780,000 810,000 854,000 Number of card holders 49,829 51,000 53,000 59,000 Number of library visits 311,000 310,000 320,000 292,000 Parks&Recreation- Total park acres maintained 1,610 1,757 1,780 1,935 Number of athletic fields maintained 38 43 45 46 Number of trees planted 818 877 350 345 *Number of recreation enrollees 402,548 401,000 401,000 420,000 Number of recreation participants - - - - Water- New connections 572 254 356 335 Line maintenance work orders 4,400 4,226 4,044 3,185 Average monthly consumption 552,610,000 589,159,550 466,096,342 655,615,475 Sewer- Average monthly treatment 296,208,875 301,433,205 327,351,600 475,482,100 Line feet reviewed for infiltration&inflow 161,291 156,934 114,176 317,789 Source: City of Round Rock Finance Department *Note:Parks and Recreation started recording all participants in all programs in Fiscal Year 2015 174 M 9L9`90Z 81t`68I t9t`L81 8ZI`69t E8L`LL£ t8L`19£ tLt`iE9`9Zt 19I`L9£`91t 890`II9498£ 000`0006E 000`000`601 OOt`L96`L9t 899`Z90`i L9 80E`Z80`9£9 89 I,I 92`909 001`9E6`l6t 09l`t9l`6t9 I t0`182`099 9t£`£ Zi 9`E LI£`E t£L`9 009`9 6LZ`E 999 081 ZOt 09£ Ztt EiE L9E`8Lt`i LEE`886 t8 I'm - - - - - tOL`06t 99t`L8t 000`OZt 801 961 Oil 991 E91 899 6t 6t 6t 6t 6t 6t OLZ`Z 9t0`Z 9t0`Z 9t0`Z 9E0`Z 9£0`2 0£6`68£ 99Z`16E 929`88£ L9I`60E t8E`EZ£ 89L`t6Z 91t`6L 8 i 8`LL ZZ8`66 Z61`tL OZ9`I8 9££`99 L9L`881`1 Zi£`080`1 t60`ZL6 16Z`9L6 9EI`06 61Z`£06 61 61 6I 61 61 61 OZ9`t 19L`t 66E`t 8L I`t Ltt`t 9£E`9 68 E8 t8 E8 6L 9L 00£ OOt 009`I 000`1 000`1 000`t 09 09 Ot 08 08 09 %89 %19 %99 %E9 %09 %09 6ZZ`8 I I9`9 8ti`L tI E`9 IZO`9 9L8`t 8t9`Z 9EL`E 08L`Z EIL`E 8ZL`E 9Lt`E LLL`OI 9t£`6 8Z6`6 LZO`6 6tL`8 09£`8 8t'I Et'I E9'i Zt'I 9t'i 6t'i Ot'9Z 09'ZZ 00'ZZ OL'iZ OI'9Z OULZ LZ8`Z E8E`Z 6Z£`Z 8EE`Z ZE9`Z LLL`Z 9tL`Z OL£`Z 6tZ`Z ESE`9 9t8`t 98t`t Z9 i`t 9Lt`t 009`1 ELL'S Z81`9 9I L`9 LIOZ 9IOZ 9106 tiOZ £IOZ ZIOZ CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS CAPITAL ASSET STATISTICS BY FUNCTION LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS 2008 2009 2010 2011 Function: Police- Number of stations 1 1 1 1 Number of units 189 195 199 199 Fire- Number of stations 7 7 7 7 Number of fire trucks 11 14 15 16 Public Works- Street- Lane miles 1,124 1,124 1,137 1,200 Drainage miles 100 100 100 100 Number of street lights 5,075 5,103 5,104 5,119 Number of traffic signals 59 59 59 68 Shop- Repair facilities 1 1 1 1 Number of bays 19 19 19 19 Culture and Recreation- Library- Number of library books 180,397 185,000 185,000 183,000 Number of library facilities 1 1 1 1 Parks&Recreation- Total park acres 1,610 1,855 2,119 2,274 Number of athletic fields 38 44 46 47 Number of parks 53 60 84 85 Number of tennis courts 23 23 23 23 Number of pools 5 5 5 4 Water- Number of miles of water lines 487 503 591 584 Pumping stations 14 15 15 15 Tanks 18 19 20 20 Treatment capacity(millions of gallons/day) 48 48 52 52 Sewer- Number of miles of sewer mains 392 400 417 422 Wastewater lift stations 12 12 12 12 Source: City of Round Rock Finance Department 176 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1 1 1 1 1 1 199 201 229 240 259 252 7 7 7 7 7 9 16 16 14 16 15 16 1,200 1,250 1,250 1,250 1,200 1,200 100 150 150 150 150 151 5,312 6,000 6,800 5,400 5,433 5,604 76 79 83 84 83 89 1 1 1 1 1 1 19 19 19 19 13 18 195,000 150,211 154,278 156,277 257,667 213,381 1 1 1 1 1 1 2,035 2,035 2,035 2,035 2,035 2,270 49 49 49 49 49 59 62 62 62 62 62 61 23 23 25 25 25 22 4 4 4 4 4 4 585 587 601 608 615 614 15 1.4 14 15 15 15 20 20 20 22 22 22 52 52 52 52 52 52 422 424 432 424 427 428 12 12 12 12 12 12 177 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS TOP TEN WATER CUSTOMERS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 %of Total Water Water Consumption Consumption Name of Customer Type of Business in Gallons in Gallons Fern Bluff Municipal Utility District Municipal Utility District 298,368,600 4.354% Williamson County Municipal Utility District# 1 Municipal Utility District 203,914,000 2.976 Williamson County Municipal Utility District# 11 Municipal Utility District 194,950,300 2.845 Williamson County Municipal Utility District# 10 Municipal Utility District 166,480,100 2.429 Chandler Creek Municipal Utility District Municipal Utility District 153,397,800 2.238 Vista Oaks Municipal Utility District Municipal Utility District 124,819,100 1.821 Dell Technologies Electronic Equipment 92,367,700 1.348 Round Rock Independent School District Public Schools 69,615,000 1.016 Walsh Ranch Municipal Utility District Municipal Utility District 53,419,900 0.780 Michael Angelo's Food Production 52,187,000 0.762 1,409,519,500 20.569% Source: City of Round Rock Finance Department 178 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS WATER AND SEWER RETAIL RATES SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Water rates for retail customers inside the city limits are as follows: Volume Rate Monthly Service Charge Non peak billing periods: Meter Size Base Monthly Water $2.49 per 1,000 gallons of water used by all customers Serving Customer Service Charge Peak billing periods: Four block structure for use in excess of predetermined amounts set by meter size- Block 1: $2.49 per 1,000 gallons of water used by all customers Block 2: Base rate times 125% Block 3: Base rate times 150% Block 4:Base rate times 200% 5/8 inch $ 14.69 3/4 inch 20.46 1 inch 32.30 1 1/2 inch 61.89 2 inch 97.40 3 inch 180.27 4 inch 298.66 6 inch 931.10 8 inch 1,627.45 10 inch 2,555.91 12 inch 3,136.21 Sewer rates for retail customers inside the city limits are as follows: Volume Rate Monthly Service Charge $3.39 per 1,000 gallons of water used by all customers * Meter Size Base Monthly Sewer Serving Customer Service Charge 5/8 inch $ 13.27 3/4 inch 17.31 1 inch 24.82 1 1/2 inch 45.26 2 inch 69.79 3 inch 127.01 4 inch 208.75 6 inch 615.27 8 inch 1,073.67 10 inch 1,684.85 12 inch 2,066.84 * Sewer customers'volume is measured as the rate per 1,000 gallons of the lesser of a three-month winter average or actual water use. Note:Rates above represent those that were in effect for FY2017. New rates and rate structure became effective October 1, 2017. Source:City of Round Rock Finance Department 179 r 180 SINGLE AUDIT SECTION - s 3 �s� �� � ltitlttftt tt tyt 182 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 Pass- Grant or Through to Federal Grantor/Pass-Through Grantor CFDA Identifying Non-State Expenditures Program Title Number Number Entities Direct Total Institute of Museum and Library Services Passed-Through from Texas State Library and Archives Commission Grants to States 45.310 $ - $ 13,873 $ 13,873 Total Institute of Museum and Library Services - 13,873 13,873 U.S.Department of Housing&Urban Development Community Development Block Grants/Entitlement Grants Cluster Community Development Block Grants/Entitlement Grants 14.218 1313MC480514 13,838 17,158 30,996 Community Development Block Grants/Entitlement Grants 14.218 B14MC480514 2,869 114,989 117,858 Community Development Block Grants/Entitlement Grants 14.218 B15MC480514 20,874 146,216 167,090 Community Development Block Grants/Entitlement Grants 14.218 B 16MC480514 97,327 77,695 175,022 Total Community Development Block Grants/Entitlement Grants Cluster 134,908 356,058 490,966 Total ti.S.Department of Housing&Urban Development 134,908 356,058 490,966 U.S.Department of Justice Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program 16.738 - 8,840 8,840 Equitable Sharing Program 16.922 TX2460500 - 8,973 8,973 Passed-Through from the Federal Bureau of Investigation-San Antonio VCTF Equitable Sharing Program 16.922 MOU-June 19,2017 - 132,221 132,221 Total U.S.Department of Justice - 1.50,034 150,034 U.S.Department of Transportation Federal Transit Formula Grants 20.507 TX-90-Y001-00 - 297,192 297,192 Federal Transit Formula Grants 20.507 TX-2017-035-00 - 25,279 25,279 Passed-Through from Capitol Metropolitan Transportation Authority Job Access and Reverse Commute Program 20.516 TX-37-X065-01 - 69,106 69,106 Highway Planning and Construction Cluster CSJ#0914-05-164/ Quiet Zone Project 20.205 0914-05-165 - 9,878 9,878 RM 620 Right of Way Acquisitions Project 20.205 CSJ 0883-01-056 - 988,519 988,519 Sidewalk GAPS Project 20.205 CSJ 0914-05-186 - 324,062 324,062 Southwest Downtown Infrastructure Improvements Project 20.205 CSJ 0914-05-185 - 235,328 235,328 Passed-Through from the Texas Department of Transportation Recreational Trails Program 20.219 CSJ#0914-05-161 - 109,667 109,667 Total Highway Planning and Construction Cluster - 1,667,454 1,667,454 Total U.S.Department of Transportation - 2,059,031 2,059,031 U.S.Department of Treasury Equitable Sharing Program 21.016 TX2460500 - 53,099 53,099 Total U.S.Department of Treasury - 53,099 53,099 Total Expenditures of Federal Awards $ 134,908 $ 2,632,09.5 $ 2,767,003 183 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS NOTES TO SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS SEPTEMBER 30,2017 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards presents the activity of all applicable federal awards of the City of Round Rock, Texas. The City's reporting entity is defined in the notes of the basic financial statements. Federal financial assistance received directly from federal agencies as well as federal financial assistance passed through other governmental agencies is included on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards. The information on this schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Uniform Guidance, Audits of States, Local Governments and Non-Profit Organizations.Therefore,some amounts presented in this schedule may differ from amounts presented in, or used in the preparation of the basic financial statements. 2. BASIS OF ACCOUNTING The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards is prepared on the modified accrual basis of accounting. Expenditures are recognized when the related fund liability is incurred.Federal grants are considered to be earned to the extent of expenditures made under the provision of the grant and are received on a reimbursement basis. 3. INDIRECT COST RATE The City of Round Rock has not elected to use the 10-percent de minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. 184 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT UDITING STANDARDS To the Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council City of Round Rock, Texas We have audited, in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of City of Round Rock, Texas(the "City"), as of and for the year ended September 30, 2017, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated February 2,2018. Internal Control over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the City's internal control over financial reporting (internal control) to determine the audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the entity's financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness,yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. A rnember of 185 Nexia InT.ernationial To the Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council City of Round Rock, Texas Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City's financial statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. Purpose of this Report The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the entity's internal control and compliance. Accordingly,this communication is not suitable for any other purpose. Austin, Texas February 2,2018 186 Auslln 01ti e wh ifleypenn" 609 Shoal Creek Boulevard Suite -301 Ausbn,Texas 78701. `12..4'?8. 1.65 Mian whillt Vic nr'1.cJn7 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT ON COMPLIANCE FOR EACH MAJOR PROGRAM AND ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER COMPLIANCE REQUIRED BY THE UNIFORM GUIDANCE To the Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council City of Round Rock, Texas Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program We have audited City of Round Rock, Texas' (the "City") compliance with the types of requirements described in the OMB Compliance Supplement that could have a direct and material effect on each of the City's major federal programs for the year ended September 30, 2017. The City's major federal programs are identified in the summary of auditor's results section of the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs. Management's Responsibility Management is responsible for compliance with federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of its federal awards applicable to its federal programs. Auditor's Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on compliance for each of the City's major federal programs based on our audit of the types of compliance requirements referred to above. We conducted our audit of compliance in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America; the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States; and the audit requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Those standards and the Uniform Guidance require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether noncompliance with the types of compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on a major federal program occurred. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence about the City's compliance with those requirements and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion on compliance for each major federal program. However, our audit does not provide a legal determination of the City's compliance. A irien'ber of 1 g7 Nexi; International 1ti,I'1 Fort Worth HGUs'-ern ? Dallas Dallas t1 To the Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council City of Round Rock, Texas Opinion on Each Major Federal Program In our opinion, the City complied, in all material respects, with the types of compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on each of its major federal programs for the year ended September 30, 2017. Report on Internal Control Over Compliance Management of the City is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over compliance with the types of compliance requirements referred to above. In planning and performing our audit of compliance, we considered the City's internal control over compliance with the types of requirements that could have a direct and material effect on each major federal program to determine the auditing procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing an opinion on compliance for each major federal program and to test and report on internal control over compliance in accordance with the Uniform Guidance, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over compliance. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control over compliance. A deficiency in internal control over compliance exists when the design or operation of a control over compliance does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program on a timely basis. A material weakness in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance, such that there is a reasonable possibility that material noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program that is less severe than a material weakness in internal control over compliance, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control over compliance was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control over compliance that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. We did not identify any deficiencies in internal control over compliance that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. The purpose of this report on internal control over compliance is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over compliance and the results of that testing based on the requirements of the Uniform Guidance. Accordingly,this report is not suitable for any other purpose. WA;-he- Austin, Texas February 2, 2018 188 CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS For the Year Ended September 30,2017 I. Summary of Auditor's Results Financial Statements Type of auditor's report issued Unmodified Internal control over financial reporting: Material weakness(es) identified? No Significant deficiency(ies) identified that are not considered to be material weaknesses? None reported Noncompliance material to the financial statements noted? No Federal Awards Internal controls over major programs: Material weakness(es) identified? No Significant deficiency (ies) identified that are not considered to be material weaknesses? None reported Type of auditor's report issued on compliance for major programs: Unmodified Any audit findings disclosed that are required to be reported in accordance with 2 CFR 200.516(a)? No Identification of Major Programs: Name of Federal Program or Cluster CFDA Number Highway Planning and Construction Cluster: Quiet Zone Project 20.205 RM 620 Right of Way Acquisitions Project 20.205 Sidewalk GAPs Project 20.205 Southwest Downtown Infrastructure Improvements Project 20.205 Recreational Trails Program 20.219 Dollar threshold used to distinguish Between Type A and Type B federal programs: $750,000 Auditee qualified as low-risk auditee? Yes 189 CITY OF ROUND ROCK,TEXAS SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS For the Year Ended September 30,2017 II. Financial Statement Findings None Noted III. Federal Award Findings and Questioned Costs None Noted 190