G-05-06-23-13C4 - 6/23/2005ORDINANCE NO. G-05--3-13CL1
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 4, ADDING SECTION 4.700,
CODE OF ORDINANCES (1995 EDITION), CITY OF ROUND ROCK,
TEXAS, TO PROVIDE GENERAL STANDARDS AND PLACEMENT
REQUIREMENTS FOR WIRELESS TRANSMISSION FACILITIES; AND
PROVIDING FOR A SAVINGS CLAUSE AND REPEALING
CONFLICTING ORDINANCES AND RESOLUTIONS.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROUND
ROCK, TEXAS:
I.
Chapter 4, Code of Ordinances (1995 Edition), City of Round
Rock, Texas, is hereby amended to add Section 4.700 to read as
follows:
SECTION 4.700 WIRELESS TRANSMISSION FACILITY
4.701 DEFINITIONS
(1) "Attached Wireless Transmission Facility" (Attached WTF) shall mean a WTF that is
attached to a Monopole, Self -Enclosed Monopole, building or other permanent structure.
(2) "Collocation" shall mean the locating of wireless communications equipment from more
than one provider on a single mount or support structure.
(3) "Monopole" shall mean a WTF constructed as a free-standing structure which consists of
a single vertical pole, fixed into the ground and/or attached to a foundation with no guy
wires containing one or more externally mounted antennas and associated equipment.
(4) "Self -Enclosed Monopole" shall mean a WTF constructed as a free-standing structure
which consists of a single vertical pole, fixed into the ground and/or attached to a
foundation with no guy wires containing one or more antennas and associated equipment
no larger than thirty-six (36) inches in diameter at any given point with no externally -
mounted or visible antennae
(5) "Stealth Wireless Transmission Facility" (Stealth WTF) shall mean a WTF, that is
screened, disguised, concealed or otherwise camouflaged as a natural structure, structure
or part of a structure such that the WTF is indistinguishable from other natural structures,
structures or the structure that it is attached to or within.
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(6) "Wireless Transmission Facility" (WTF) shall mean an antenna and associated equipment
intended for transmitting or receiving television, am/fm radio, digital, microwave cellular,
telephone or similar forms of electronic communication.
4.702 WTF GENERAL STANDARDS
All WTFs shall comply with the following standards:
(1) Location prioritization
The City shall prioritize proposed locations for new WTFs in the following order:
(a) Attached to an existing WTF.
(b) Attached to a Utility Infrastructure, as defined in Section 10.1000 of this Code.
(c) Attached as a Stealth WTF to an existing building or structure in a non-residential
zoning district.
(d) Attached to an existing building or structure in a non-residential zoning district.
(e) Located as a free-standing Stealth WTF in a permitted non-residential zoning
district.
(f) Located as a Self -Enclosed Monopole in a permitted non-residential zoning
district.
(g) Located as a Monopole in a permitted non-residential zoning district.
(h) Attached as a Stealth WTF to an existing non-residential building or structure in
a residential zoning district.
(i) Attached to an existing non-residential building or structure in a residential zoning
district.
(j) Located as a free-standing Stealth WTF on a lot of a non-residential use within a
residential zoning district.
(k)
Located as a Self -Enclosed Monopole on a lot of a non-residential use within a
residential zoning district.
(2) Historic regulations
Any application to locate a WTF in an historic district or on a building or structure that
is listed on an historic register shall be subject to review and approval by the Historic
Preservation Commission in accordance with Section 11.315 of this Code.
(3) Combination with other uses
Except as provided in paragraph (5) below, a WTF is permitted on a lot with an existing
use.
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(4) Combination with nonconforming buildings, uses and land
A WTF is permitted on a nonconforming building, on a lot with an existing
nonconforming use, or in combination with a nonconforming use of land, provided that
the WTF shall cease to operate if and when the provisions in Section 11.600 of this Code
require that the nonconforming building, structure, use or use of land be removed, if the
nonconforming use is not able to be brought into compliance with the required provisions
of this Code.
(5) Prohibited combination
A WTF is prohibited on billboard signs.
(6) Signage
Advertising is prohibited anywhere on a WTF, with the exception of the minimum signage
as required by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regulations or necessary
for the operation of a WTF.
(7) Identification Sign
An identification sign for each service provider responsible for the operation and
maintenance of a WTF at the site, not larger than two square feet, shall be posted at a
location from which it can be easily read from outside the perimeter of the WTF, and shall
provide the name, address, and emergency number of the responsible service provider.
(8) Noise
Equipment located at the base of a WTF shall not generate noise in excess of seventy-five
(75) db at the property line.
(9) Automation
Except as provided in paragraph (9) below and during construction or an emergency, a
WTF shall be fully automated and unattended on a daily basis, and shall be visited only
for periodic and necessary maintenance.
(10) Maintenance and repair
All WTFs and associated equipment shall at all times be kept and maintained in good
condition, order, and repair so that the same shall not menace or endanger the life or
property of any person. Routine testing and maintenance shall be limited to weekdays
between 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. Emergency repairs shall be allowed at all times.
(11) Removal
Any WTF that is not operated for a continuous period of six (6) months shall be
considered abandoned, and shall be removed within sixty (60) days of receipt of notice
from the City of such abandonment. Each property owner and person in control of the site
is responsible for removal, jointly and severally. If such facility is not removed within
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said sixty (60) days, the City may remove such facility at their expense. If there are two
or more users of a single WTF, then this provision shall not become effective until all
users cease operations on the facility housing the users.
(12) Improvement and Replacement
An existing WTF may be improved or replaced with a new WTF provided the
improvements or replacement comply with the provisions of this Section 4.700.
(13) Violations
In addition to any other relief provided by this Section 4.700, the City may apply to a
court of competent jurisdiction for an injunction to prohibit the continuation of any
violation of this Section and other available relief.
4.703 MONOPOLES AND SELF -ENCLOSED MONOPOLES
(1) Permitted locations
(a) Monopoles may only be located in LI and I zoning districts, subject to the
conditions set forth in this Section 4.700.
(b)
Self -Enclosed Monopoles may be located in SF -R, SF -1, SF -2, C-1, BP, LI, I,
PF -3 and OS zoning districts, subject to the following conditions and the
conditions set forth in this Section:
(i) Self -Enclosed Monopoles in SF -R, SF -1, SF -2, C-1, BP, PF -3 and OS
districts shall be located at a minimum of two hundred (200) feet from a
residential property line and one hundred (100) feet from the centerline
of a public right-of-way.
(ii) Self -Enclosed Monopoles shall only be permitted in C-1, BP and PF -3
zoning districts on lots that are ten (10) acres or more; or on a lot adjacent
to other lots that are zoned C-1, BP and PF -3, which when combined
provide the cumulative sum of ten (10) acres or more.
(iii) Only one (1) Self -Enclosed Monopole is permitted for every ten (10)
acres of contiguous development in C-1, BP or PF -3 districts. Multiple
Self -Enclosed Monopoles may be clustered together.
(iv) Self -Enclosed Monopoles in BP, PF -3 or C-1 districts are permitted only
in the service area at the rear or side of a building.
(v) Self -Enclosed Monopoles in BP, PF -3 or C-1 districts may not be located
in a street yard or in a side or rear yard that abuts a residential use.
(vi) Self -Enclosed Monopoles shall only be permitted in OS zoning districts
on lots that are ten (10) acres or more; or on a lot adjacent to other lots
zoned OS, which when combined provide the cumulative sum of ten (10)
acres or more.
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(vii) Self -Enclosed Monopoles in OS districts must be approved by the
Director of the Parks and Recreation Department.
(viii) Self -Enclosed Monopoles shall only be permitted in SF -R, SF -1 and SF -2
districts on lots used for the following non-residential purposes: churches,
schools or fire stations.
(ix) Self -Enclosed Monopoles shall only be permitted in SF -R, SF -1 and SF -2
districts as a Special Exception in accordance with Section 11.309 of this
Code.
(2) Setbacks
The standard setbacks for each zoning district shall apply to Monopoles and any associated
equipment with additional setbacks or separation being required in the sections below.
(3) Maximum height
(a) LI and I Zoning Districts
(b)
The maximum height of a Monopole in LI and I zoning districts shall be no more
than one hundred and fifty (150) feet (including antenna).
SF -R, SF -1, SF -2, C-1, BP, PF -3 and OS Zoning Districts
The maximum height of a Self -Enclosed Monopole in SF -R, SF -1, SF -2, C-1, BP,
PF -3 and OS zoning districts shall be no more than eighty (80) feet (including
antenna)
(c) The maximum height of associated equipment located at the base of a Monopole
or Self -Enclosed Monopole shall be no more than ten (10) feet.
(4) Color
Monopoles and Self -Enclosed Monopoles shall be painted a non -contrasting gray, beige
or similar neutral color minimizing its visibility, unless otherwise required by the FCC or
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).
(5) Lighting
No Monopole or Self -Enclosed Monopole shall be artificially lighted except as required
by the FCC and FAA. Security lighting around the equipment shelter is permitted
provided it is not visible from neighboring properties. Lighting for maintenance purposes
is permitted, provided the lights are not used at any other time.
(6) Screening
The equipment shelter at the base of a Monopole or Self -Enclosed Monopole shall be
screened from public view by an unpainted split -face decorative masonry wall with a
minimum height of one (1) foot greater than the height of the equipment shelter.
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(7) Hazardous waste
No hazardous waste shall be discharged on the site of any Monopole or Self -Enclosed
Monopole. If any hazardous materials are to be used on site, there shall be provisions for
full containment of such materials. An enclosed containment area shall be provided with
a sealed floor, designed to contain at least one hundred (100) percent of the volume of the
hazardous materials stored or used on the site.
(8) Collocation requirements
(9)
New Monopoles and Self -Enclosed Monopoles shall be designed to accommodate at a
minimum three (3) WTFs, including the antennae and any associated ground -mounted
equipment, unless the applicant demonstrates that such a design is not feasible for
economic, technical or physical reasons. Service providers shall allow the collocation of
Attached WTF's by competing service providers.
Application requirements for site plan review and building permit
The following steps must be taken for the application of a new Monopole or Self -Enclosed
Monopole to be considered for review:
(a) Applications and all associated plans and documentation shall be submitted to the
Planning and Community Development Department.
(b) The applicant shall provide an inventory of all existing WTFs used by the
applicant within the City limits or its ETJ, including, but not limited to, the
location, height and design of each existing WTF.
(c) The applicant shall demonstrate in writing that the WTF must be located where
it is proposed in order to service the applicant's service area and shall address the
location prioritization criteria listed above.
(d) The applicant shall provide evidence of written contact with all wireless service
providers which supply service within a quarter mile of the proposed facility. The
applicant shall inquire about potential collocation opportunities at all technically
feasible locations. The contacted providers shall be requested to respond in
writing to the inquiry within thirty (30) days. The applicant's letter(s) as well as
response(s) shall be included in the application as a means of demonstrating the
need for a new Monopole or Self -Enclosed Monopole.
(e)
If the WTF is to be located on a lot with another principal use, the applicant shall
present documentation that the owner of the property has granted an easement or
entered into a lease for the proposed facility and that vehicular access is provided
to the facility.
(f) The applicant shall provide a site plan for the proposed WTF in accordance with
the requirements of Section 11.306 of this Code, as applicable.
(g) The applicant shall provide detailed construction plans showing the design and
installation of the WTF. These plans shall be sealed by a Professional Engineer
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(h)
and/or Licensed Architect, as applicable, and shall be in compliance with the
National Electric Code.
After the WTF has been constructed, the project engineer shall provide a letter
certifying that the WTF was constructed in accordance with the approved plans.
4.704 ATTACHED WTF
(1) Permitted locations
(a) An Attached WTF may be placed on a Monopole, building or structure in MF, C-
1, C-2, OF, BP, LI, I, PF -1, PF -2, PF -3, SR, MI and OS zoning districts, subject
to the conditions of this Section.
(b)
An Attached WTF may be attached to the following nonresidential buildings and
structure that are permitted or accessory uses in SF -R, SF -1, SF -2, TF, TH, MH
and SR residential zoning districts: schools, churches, municipal or governmental
buildings or facilities or buildings or structures owned by a utility, subject to the
conditions of this Section.
(2) Mounting and setbacks
The support structure or equipment for an Attached WTF shall be mounted flush with the
vertical exterior of the building or structure to which it is attached or shall project no more
than twenty-four (24) inches from the surface of the building or structure to which it is
attached and shall not violate the building setback requirements of the zoning district in
which the building or structure is located.
(3) Maximum Height
(a) An Attached WTF shall not extend more than ten (10) feet above the building or
structure to which it is attached and shall not violate the maximum height
restriction of the zoning district in which the building or structure is located. The
foregoing restriction shall not apply to WTFs attached to state, county and
municipal structures.
(b)
An existing WTF may be extended in order to accommodate an Attached WTF.
Under no circumstances shall the height of the WTF exceed one hundred and fifty
(150) feet (including antenna) in LI and I zoning districts and eighty (80) feet
(including antenna) in SF -R, SF -1, SF -2, C-1, BP, PF -3 and OS zoning districts.
(4) Visibility
(a) Equipment associated with roof -mounted WTFs shall be screened from public
view. Screening shall utilize the same or similar materials as the principal
structure. If roof decks with mechanical equipment are visible from any level of
adjacent buildings, the mechanical equipment must be painted to match the
finished roof material.
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(5)
(b)
Attached WTFs that are side -mounted shall blend with the existing building's
architecture and shall be painted or shielded with material that is consistent with
the design features and materials of the building.
(c) All cabinets, boxes and WTF associated equipment that is not roof -mounted or
side -mounted shall be located underground, unless it is so designed and located
that it is not visible from a street.
Application requirements for site plan review and building permit
The following steps must be taken for the application of a new Attached WTF to be
considered for review:
(a) Applications and all associated plans and documentation shall be submitted to the
Planning and Community Development Department.
(b)
The applicant shall provide an inventory of all existing WTFs used by the
applicant within the City limits or its ETJ, including, but not limited to, the
location, height and design of each existing WTF.
(c) The applicant shall demonstrate in writing that the Attached WTF must be located
where it is proposed in order to service the applicant's service area and shall
address the location prioritization criteria listed above. If the applicant is applying
for a permit in a residential district, the applicant must present substantial evidence
as to why it is not technically feasible to locate in a more appropriate
nonresidential zoning district.
(d) If the applicant is proposing to attach the WTF to any building or structure other
than an existing WTF, the applicant shall provide evidence of written contact with
all wireless service providers who supply service within a quarter mile of the
proposed facility. The applicant shall inquire about potential collocation
opportunities at all technically feasible locations. The contacted providers shall
be requested to respond in writing to the inquiry within thirty (30) days. The
applicant's letter(s) as well as response(s) shall be included in the application as
a means of explaining why the proposed Attached WTF cannot be located on an
existing WTF.
(e) The applicant shall present documentation that the owner of the building or
structure to which the WTF will be attached has granted permission for the
proposed facility to be attached and maintained.
(f) If the Attached WTF includes associated equipment that is ground -mounted, the
applicant shall provide a site plan for the proposed WTF in accordance with the
requirements of Section 11.306 of this Code, as applicable.
(g)
If the applicant is proposing to install a roof -mounted WTF, the Planning and
Community Development Department shall be provided with an engineer's
certification that the roof will support the proposed WTF and associated roof -
mounted equipment.
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(h)
(i)
The applicant shall provide detailed construction plans showing the design and
installation of the WTF. These plans shall be sealed by a Professional Engineer
and/or Licensed Architect, as applicable, and shall be in compliance with the
National Electric Code.
After the WTF has been constructed, the project engineer or architect shall
provide a letter certifying that the WTF was constructed in accordance with the
approved plans.
4.705 STEALTH WTF
(1) Permitted locations
(a) A Stealth WTF may be located in MF, C-1, C-2, OF, BP, LI, I, PF -1, PF -2, PF -
3, SR, MI and OS zoning districts, subject to the conditions of this Section.
(b)
A Stealth WTF may be attached to a nonresidential building or structure that is a
permitted or accessory use in SF -R, SF -1, SF -2, TF, TH, MH and SR residential
zoning districts, including, but not limited to, a homeowners' association amenity
center, a school, a church, a municipal or governmental building or facility, an
agricultural building or a building or structure owned by a utility, subject to the
conditions of this Section.
(2) Setbacks
The standard setbacks for each zoning district shall apply to all Stealth WTFs. To protect
citizens in their homes, free-standing Stealth WTFs shall be placed a minimum distance
equal to the height of the free-standing Stealth WTF away from any residential structure.
No guy wires may be used.
(3) Maximum Height
The maximum height of a Stealth WTF shall be determined by the height limitations stated
in Chapter 11 of this Code for the type of structure the WTF resembles.
(4) Visibility
The antenna and associated equipment of a Stealth WTF shall be screened, disguised,
concealed or otherwise camouflaged as part of a structure such that the antenna and
associated equipment of the WTF are indistinguishable from the structure that it is attached
to or within. If the Zoning Administrator determines that the associated equipment cannot
be feasibly or adequately camouflaged due to the unique circumstances of the proposed
location, it shall be placed underground; or it may be screened from view from the public
right-of-way and adjacent properties by an unpainted decorative masonry wall with a
minimum height of one (1) foot greater than the height of the equipment shelter. In zoning
districts other than LI, I and PF -3, the required masonry wall shall be screened by planting
one (1) five (5) gallon or larger size shrub for every three (3) linear feet around the
boundary of the wall. Shrubs shall be a minimum height of two and one-half (2 ') feet
at installation.
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(5)
Application requirements for site plan review and building permit
The following steps must be taken for the application of a new free-standing or attached
Stealth WTF to be considered for review:
(a) Applications and all associated plans and documentation shall be submitted to the
Planning and Community Development Department.
(b)
The applicant shall provide an inventory of all existing WTFs used by the
applicant within the City limits or its ETJ, including, but not limited to, the
location, height and design of each existing WTF.
(c) The applicant shall demonstrate in writing that the Stealth WTF must be located
where it is proposed in order to service the applicant' s service area and shall
address the location prioritization criteria listed above. If the applicant is applying
for a permit in a residential district, the applicant must present substantial evidence
as to why it is not technically feasible to locate in a more appropriate
nonresidential zoning district.
(d) The applicant shall provide evidence of written contact with all wireless service
providers who supply service within a quarter mile of the proposed facility. The
applicant shall inquire about potential collocation opportunities at all technically
feasible locations. The contacted providers shall be requested to respond in
writing to the inquiry within thirty (30) days. The applicant's letter(s) as well as
response(s) shall be included in the application as a means of explaining why the
proposed Stealth WTF cannot be located on an existing WTF and as a means of
demonstrating the need for a new Stealth WTF.
(e) If a Stealth WTF is to be located on a lot with another principal use, the applicant
shall present documentation that the owner of the property has granted an
easement or entered into a lease for the proposed facility and that vehicular access
is provided to the facility.
(f) The applicant shall provide an artist's rendering of the proposed Stealth WTF,
along with images of comparable structures, both of similar Stealth WTFs and of
the actual structures that the WTF will be mimicking.
(g)
The applicant shall provide detailed construction plans showing the design and
installation of the WTF. These plans shall be sealed by a Professional Engineer
and/or Licensed Architect, as applicable, and shall be in compliance with the
National Electric Code.
(h) Applications for attached Stealth WTFs with ground -mounted associated
equipment and applications for free-standing Stealth WTFs shall also include a site
plan for the proposed WTF in accordance with the requirements of Section 11.306
of this Code, as applicable.
(i) After the Stealth WTF has been constructed, the project engineer or architect shall
provide a letter certifying that the Stealth WTF was constructed in accordance
with the approved plans.
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(6) Criteria for approval
The Zoning Administrator shall determine whether or not a proposed Stealth WTF is
sufficiently camouflaged based on the type, size, scale and appropriateness of the structure
that the Stealth WTF will resemble in relation to the architectural and land use context in
which the Stealth WTF is located.
II.
A. All ordinances, parts of ordinances, or resolutions in
conflict herewith are expressly repealed.
B. The invalidity of any section or provision of this
ordinance shall not invalidate other sections or provisions
thereof.
C. The City Council hereby finds and declares that written
notice of the date, hour, place and subject of the meeting at which
this Ordinance was adopted was posted and that such meeting was
open to the public as required by law at all times during which
this Ordinance and the subject matter hereof were discussed,
considered and formally acted upon, all as required by the Open
Meetings Act, Chapter 551, Texas Government Code, as amended.
READ and APPROVED on first reading this the day of
, 2005.
READ, APPROVED and ADOPTED on
day of
AT
9"brra---/
, 2005.
1344
reading this the OS
NY WELL, Mayor
City of Round Rock, Texas
CHRISTINE R. MARTINEZ, City Secre
11
DATE: June 16, 2005
SUBJECT: City Council Meeting - June 23, 2005
ITEM: 13.C.4. Consider an ordinance amending Chapter 4, Business Regulations,
Code of Ordinances (1995 Edition) to include revised provisions
concerning the geographical placement and design standards
pertaining to wireless transmission facilities within the City of Round
Rock. (First Reading)
Department:
Staff Person:
Justification:
Planning and Community Development
Jim Stendebach, Planning Director
During the 2002 revision of the Zoning Ordinance, it became apparent to staff that the
regulations concerning Wireless Transmission Facilities (WTF's) were insufficient to address the modern
complexities of the wireless industry and that additional research was required prior to establishing new
standards. Rather than delay the adoption of the new Zoning Ordinance, the decision at the time was to
simply carry over the existing regulations and then revisit the issue later when additional research could
be conducted. Staff has now completed that research, including extensive discussions with industry
representatives, and is proposing regulations and standards that provide for the ever-increasing demand
for wireless services while at the same time ensuring that additional wireless infrastructure does not
compromise the City's character and aesthetic appeal.
Since staff is adding detailed regulations, including application processes for the different types of
WTF's, the City Attorney has recommended transferring the regulations for WTF's from Chapter 11
(Zoning) in the Code of Ordinances to Chapter 4 (Business Regulations). Chapter 4 is dedicated to
specific businesses and industries that require special attention, such as Sexually Oriented Businesses.
Because of the ever -evolving nature of the wireless industry and the level of detail we are providing to
address this industry, it now qualifies for a special section within Chapter 4.
While the new regulations will no longer be located in Chapter 11, they will still impact the
permitted uses within certain zoning districts listed in Chapter 11. Council's vote on the proposed
ordinance will therefore have the following three effects:
7. It will modify and add to the existing WTF regulations currently in the Code.
8. It will move those regulations from Chapter 11 in the Code to Chapter 4.
9. It will modify the "Permitted Uses" tables of effected zoning districts in Chapter 11.
Funding:
Cost: N/A
Source of funds: N/A
Outside Resources: N/A
Background Information:
The proposed changes to the City's WTF regulations were presented to the City Council on May 26th and
to the Planning and Zoning Commission on June 1st. The Planning and Zoning Commission recommended
approval of the proposed changes with the condition that, in residential zones, Self -Enclosed Monopoles
and Attached WTF's be limited to the following non-residential sites: schools, churches, fire stations and
utility infrastructure. These changes have been incorporated into the proposed ordinance being
presented for Council adoption. Please see "Justification" above for additional background information.
Public Comment:
A public hearing was held on June 1, 2005, at the regular meeting of the Planning and Zoning
Commission.