G-94-05-26-9A - 5/26/1994ORDINANCE NO. a' 614 - 05- <:6-9/9
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 1 OF THE CODE OF
ORDINANCES (1990 EDITION), CITY OF ROUND ROCK, BY
ADDING SECTION 1.2600 TO ADOPT CURFEW HOURS FOR
MINORS IN A PUBLIC PLACE OR ON THE PREMISE OF ANY
ESTABLISHMENT WITHIN THE CITY OF ROUND ROCK;
ADOPTING A PENALTY CLAUSE AND DEFENSES FOR A
VIOLATION OF SAID ORDINANCE; PROVIDING A SAVINGS
CLAUSE AND REPEALING CONFLICTING ORDINANCES AND
RESOLUTIONS.
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that in the City of
Round Rock there has been an increase of juvenile arrests,
particularly during the nighttime hours; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined there has been an
increase of crimes committed by persons under the age of seventeen;
and
WHEREAS, persons under the age of seventeen are particularly
susceptible by their lack of maturity and experience both to
participate in unlawful or gang -related activities and to be
victims of older perpetrators; and
WHEREAS, the City of Round Rock has an obligation to provide
for the protection of minors from each other and from other persons
in the area during nighttime hours, for the enforcement of parental
control and responsibility of their children, for the reduction of
the incidence of juvenile criminal activities, and for the
protection of the general public; and
WHEREAS, it is in the interest of the public health, safety,
morals and general welfare to attain the foregoing objectives and
KS\ORDINANCE
ORCURFEW.2
to diminish undesirable impact of juvenile and adult crime on the
citizens of the City of Round Rock; Now Therefore
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROUND ROCK,
TEXAS, THAT:
I.
Chapter 1 of the Code of Ordinances (1990 Edition), City of
Round Rock, Texas is hereby amended by adding a section, to be
numbered Section 1.2600 which said section shall read as follows:
1.2601 DEFINITIONS
(1) Curfew Hours means:
(a) 12:01 a.m. until 6:00 a.m. on any Monday, Tuesday,
Wednesday, Thursday or Friday; and
(b) 1:00 a.m. until 6:00 a.m. on any Saturday or
Sunday.
(2) Emergency means an unforeseen combination of
circumstances or the resulting state that calls for
immediate action. The term includes, but is not limited
to, a fire, a natural disaster, an automobile accident,
or any situation requiring immediate action to prevent
serious bodily injury or loss of life.
(3) Establishment means any privately owned place of
business operated for a profit to which the public is
invited, including but not limited to any place of
amusement or entertainment.
(4) Guardian means:
(a) A person who, under court order, is the guardian
of the person of a minor; or
(b) A public or private agency with whom a minor has
been placed by a court.
(5) Minor means any person under 17 years of age.
(6) Operator means any individual, firm, association,
partnership, or corporation operating, managing, or
conducting any establishment. The term includes the
members or partners of an association or partnership
and the officers of a corporation.
(7) Parent means a person who is:
2.
(a) A natural parent, adoptive parent, or step-parent
of another person; or
(b) At least 18 years of age and authorized by a
parent or guardian to have the care and custody of
a minor.
(8) Public Place means any place to which the public or a
substantial group of the public has access and
includes, but is not limited to, streets, highways, and
the common areas of schools, hospitals, apartment
houses, office buildings, transport facilities, and
shops.
(9) Remain means to:
(a) Linger or stay; or
(b) Fail to leave premises when requested to do so by
a police officer or the owner, operator, or other
person in control of the premises.
(10) Serious Bodily Injury means bodily injury that creates
a substantial risk of death or that causes death,
serious permanent disfigurement, or protracted loss or
impairment of the function of any bodily member or
organ.
1 2602 OFFENSES
(1) A minor commits an offense if he remains in any public
place or on the premises of any establishment within
the city during curfew hours.
(2) A parent or guardian of a minor commits an offense if
he knowingly permits, or by insufficient control
allows, the minor to remain in any public place or on
the premises of any establishment within the city
during curfew hours.
(3) The owner, operator, or any employee of an
establishment commits an offense if he knowingly allows
a minor to remain upon the premises of the
establishment during curfew hours.
1.2603 DEFENSES
(1) It is a defense to prosecution under 1.2602 that the
minor was:
(a) Accompanied by the minor's parent or guardian;
(b) On an errand at the direction of the minor's
parent or guardian, without any detour or stop;
(c) In a motor vehicle involved in interstate travel;
3.
(d) Engaged in an employment activity, or going to or
returning home from an employment activity,
without any detour or stop;
(e) Involved in an emergency:
(f) On the sidewalk abutting the minor's residence or
abutting the residence of a next-door neighbor if
the neighbor did not complain to the police
department about the minor's presence;
(g) Attending an official school, religious, or other
recreational activity supervised by adults and
sponsored by the City of Round Rock, Round Rock
Independent School District, a civic organization,
or another similar entity that takes
responsibility for the minor, or going to or
returning home from, without any detour or stop,
an official school, religious, or other
recreational activity supervised by adults and
sponsored by the City of Round Rock, Round Rock
Independent School District, a civic organization,
or another similar entity that takes
responsibility for the minor;
(h) Exercising First Amendment rights protected by the
United States Constitution, such as the free
exercise of religion, freedom of speech, and the
right of assembly; or
(i) Married or had been married or had disabilities of
minority removed in accordance with Chapter 31 of
the Texas Family Code.
(2) It is a defense to prosecution under 1.2602 that the
owner, operator, or employee of an establishment
promptly notified the police department that a minor
was present on the premises of the establishment during
curfew hours and refused to leave.
1 2604 ENFORCEMENT
Before taking any enforcement action under this section, a
police officer shall ask the apparent offender's age and
reason for being in the public place. The officer shall
not issue a citation or make an arrest under this section
unless the officer reasonably believes that an offense has
occurred and that, based on any response and other
circumstances, no defense in 1.2603 is present.
1.2605 PENALTIES
(1) A person who violates a provision of this chapter is
guilty of a separate offense for each day or part of a
day during which the violation is committed, continued,
4.
or permitted. Each offense, upon conviction, is
punishable by a fine not to exceed $500.
(2) When required by Section 51.08 of the Texas Family
Code, as amended, the municipal court shall waive
original jurisdiction over a minor who violates
1.2602(1) of this section and shall refer the minor to
juvenile court.
VI.
It is hereby declared that this Ordinance shall become
effective on June 15, 1994 at 12:01 o'clock a.m.
VII.
A. All ordinances, parts of ordinances, or resolutions in
conflict herewith are expressly repealed.
B. The invalidity of any section or provision of this
ordinance shall not invalidate other sections or provisions
thereof.
READ and APPROVED on first reading this the / - _ day of
V-Y-Acc , 1994.
READ, APPROVED and ADOPTED on
SLP —day of
ATTEST:
second reading this the
E LAND, City Secretary
CHARLES CULPEPPEI , / Mayor
City of Round Rock, Texas
5.
DATE: May 24, 1994
SUBJECT: City Council Meeting, May 26, 1994
ITEM: 9.A. Consider an ordinance establishing a curfew in the City of Round Rock.
(Second Reading)
STAFF RESOURCE PERSON: Steve Sheets
STAFF RECOMMENDATION:
The attached ordinance reflects time changes as requested by the Council at their last meeting.