O-92-2603 - 11/24/1992ORDINANCE NO. ,_771P03
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROUND
ROCK, TEXAS, ADDING SECTION 4.500 TO THE CODE OF ORDINANCES
(1990 EDITION) CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS, RELATING TO THE
REGULATION OF SEXUALLY ORIENTED BUSINESSES WITHIN THE CITY
OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS; INCLUDING ZONING REGULATIONS AND
LICENSING REQUIREMENTS OF SUCH BUSINESSES; MAKING VARIOUS
PROVISIONS AND FINDINGS RELATED THERETO; PROVIDING FOR
SEVERABILITY; PROVIDING FOR A SAVINGS CLAUSE AND REPEALING
CONFLICTING ORDINANCES OR RESOLUTIONS.
WHEREAS, Section 215.074 of the Local Government Code
authorizes home rule municipalities to regulate the location and
conduct of theaters, movie theaters and other places of public
amusement;
WHEREAS, Section 215.075 of the Local Government Code
authorizes home rule municipalities to license any lawful business
or occupation that is subject to the police power of the
municipality;
WHEREAS, Section 54.004 of the Local Government Code
authorizes home rule municipalities to enforce ordinances necessary
to protect health, life, and property and to preserve the good
government, order, and security of the municipality and its
inhabitants;
WHEREAS, the Texas Legislature has determined that the
unrestricted operation of certain sexually oriented businesses may
be detrimental to the public health, safety, and welfare by
contributing to the decline of residential and business
neighborhoods and the growth of criminal activity;
WHEREAS, Section 243.003 of the Local Government Code
authorizes municipalities and counties to adopt regulations
restricting the location of sexually oriented businesses, which are
defined in Section 243.002 to include a massage parlor, nude
studio, modeling studio, love parlor, or other similar commercial
enterprise the major business of which is the offering of a service
that is intended to provide sexual stimulation or sexual
gratification to the customer;
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that sexually oriented
businesses tend to require special supervision from public safety
agencies of the city in order to protect and preserve the health,
OR11122E
safety, and welfare of the patrons of such businesses as well as
the residents of the City;
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that sexually oriented
businesses are frequently used for unlawful sexual activities,
including prostitution and sexual liaisons of a casual nature;
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that churches and schools are
centers of family oriented activities;
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that sexually oriented
businesses can exert a dehumanizing influence on persons attending
churches or schools in the surrounding area;
WHEREAS, the City Council finds a concentration of sexually
oriented businesses can contribute to a decline in the value of
surrounding properties;
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that a concentration of
sexually oriented businesses can contribute to an increase in
criminal activities in surrounding areas;
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the sexually oriented
businesses having alcoholic beverage licenses and permits exert the
same influences on churches and schools, have the same effect on
property values, and contribute in the same manner to criminal
activities as do those which do not serve alcohol, and that they
should be included in the scope of the regulations regarding
sexually oriented businesses;
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that sexually oriented
businesses exert the same influences on day care centers as on
churches and schools, and that child care facilities should be
afforded the same degree of land use protection;
WHEREAS, the City Council acknowledges that sexually oriented
businesses should be located in particular areas;
WHEREAS, the City Council recognizes that sexually oriented
businesses should not be located near churches, schools or within
residential areas;
WHEREAS, in order to protect the health and welfare of all
residents within the City of Round Rock, the City Council has found
it necessary to restrict the areas in which sexually oriented
businesses shall be located; Now Therefore
2.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ROUND ROCK,
TEXAS:
I.
The facts and recitations contained in the preamble of this
ordinance are hereby found and declared to be true and correct, and
are incorporated by reference herein and expressly made a part
hereof, as if copied verbatim.
II.
That Chapter 4, Code of Ordinances (1990 Edition) City of
Round Rock, Texas is hereby amended by adding Section 4.500 which
shall read as follows:
SECTION 4.500 SEXUALLY ORIENTED BUSINESSES
4.501 AUTHORITY
This Section is adopted by the City Council of Round Rock,
Texas acting in its capacity as the governing body of Round Rock,
Texas, to promote the public health, safety, and welfare, as
authorized by Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes. (TEX.LOC.GOV'T. CODE
ANN. S243.003 (Vernon Supp. 1992)).
4.502 DEFINITIONS
As used in this Section:
(1) "County" means Williamson County or Travis County, as may
be applicable;
(2) "Church or place of religious worship" means a building
in which persons regularly assemble for worship, intended
primarily for purposes connected with faith, or for
propagating a particular form of belief;
"Child care facility" means a building used as a day
nursery, children's boarding home, child placing agency
or other place for the care or custody of children under
fifteen years of age, licensed by the State of Texas
pursuant to Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes.
(TEX.HUM.RES.CODE ANN. §42.041 (Vernon 1990));
(3)
3.
(4) "City" means the City of Round Rock, Texas;
(5)
(6)
(7)
"Director" means the Director of Planning of the City, or
his duly appointed successor(s);
"Dwelling" means a house, duplex, apartment, townhouse,
condominium, mobile home or any other building used for
residential purposes;
"Hospital" means a building used to provide health
services for human in-patient medical care for the sick
or injured licensed pursuant to the Texas Hospital
Licensing law (Tex.Civ.Stat.Ann.art.4437f(Vernon 1976))
or operated by an agency of the federal government, or a
convalescent facility licensed pursuant to Vernon's Texas
Civil Statutes (TEX. HEALTH & SAFETY CODE ANN. §242.031
(Vernon 1992));
"Person" means an
or other entity;
"Public building"
state, or local
public;
individual, partnership,
means a building used
government and open to
corporation,
by federal,
the general
"Public park" means a tract of land maintained by the
federal, state, or local government for the recreation
and enjoyment of the general public;
"Regulations" means the regulations of the City of
certain Sexually Oriented Businesses contained in this
Section 4.500;
"School" means a building where persons regularly
assemble for the purposes of instruction or education
together with the playgrounds, dormitories, stadiums, and
other structures or ground used in conjunction therewith;
(13) "Sexually Oriented Business" means a sex parlor, nude
studio, modeling studio, love parlor, adult bookstore,
adult movie theater, adult video arcade, adult movie
arcade, adult video store, adult motel, or other
commercial enterprise the primary business of which is
the offering of a service or the selling, renting or
exhibiting of devices or any other items intended to
provide sexual stimulation or sexual gratification to the
customer;
(14) "State" means the State of Texas.
4.
4.503 EXEMPT BUSINESSES
The following are exempt from regulation under this chapter:
(1) A bookstore, movie theater, or video store, unless that
business is a Sexually Oriented Business as defined in
paragraph 4.502 above;
(2) A business operated by or employing a licensed
psychologist, licensed physical therapist, licensed
athletic trainer, licensed cosmetologist, or licensed
barber engaged in performing functions authorized under
the license held; or
(3)
A business operated by or employing a licensed physician
or licensed chiropractor engaged in practicing the
healing arts.
4.504 PERMIT REQUIRED
(1) It shall be unlawful for any person to own or operate a
Sexually Oriented Business at a location within the
corporate limits of the City without a valid permit
issued therefor by the Director of Planning in accordance
with the provisions of these Regulations.
(2) Before the issuance of a permit, the applicant must
certify that the proposed Sexually Oriented Business will
be located a minimum of 1,000 feet from the following
restricted establishments:
(3)
(a) A child care facility;
(b) A church or place of religious worship;
(c) A dwelling;
(d) A public park;
(e) A school; or
(f) Another sexually oriented business.
Subsection (2) of this paragraph 4.504 will apply to all
Sexually Oriented Businesses regardless of whether or not
they exist on the effective date of these Regulations.
However, should any court determine that such requirement
is unconstitutional or invalid insofar as it applies to
Sexually Oriented Businesses existing on or before the
effective date of these Regulations, then and in that
event, the applicant may certify that the Sexually
5.
Oriented Business was in existence on the effective date
of these Regulations in lieu of making the certification
provided for in said paragraph 4.504(2), above.
(4) For the purposes of paragraph 4.504(2), measurements
shall be made in a straight line, without regard to
intervening structures or objects, from the property line
of the property on which the Sexually Oriented Business
is located to the property line of the property on which
the use described in subparagraph (2) above, is located.
4.505 PERMIT AND AIDS WARNING DISPLAYED
(1) A Sexually Oriented Business permit issued under these
Regulations shall be displayed at all times in an open
and conspicuous place at or near the entrance to the
Sexually Oriented Business for which it was issued, so
that it may be easily read at any time.
(2) In addition to the permit described above, a sign shall
be displayed which warns patrons of a Sexually Oriented
Business of the symptoms and causes of Acquired Immune
Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Such sign shall conform to
the guidelines for AIDS warning signs promulgated by the
Director of Planning.
4.506 PERMIT APPLICATION
Any person desiring a Sexually Oriented Business permit shall
file a written application with the Director of Planning on a form
to be prescribed by the Director of Planning.
(1) The application shall set forth the following:
(a) The name of the applicant and whether the applicant
is an individual, general partnership, limited
partnership, corporation or other entity.
i. In the case of a partnership, limited
partnership, or other entity, the application
shall set forth the names and addresses of all
persons of entities having a pecuniary
interest in the partnership, limited
partnership, or other entity.
ii. In the case of a corporation, the application
shall set forth the names and addresses of the
incorporators, board of directors, officers,
and all shareholders thereof.
iii. In no case may an entity which is not a
6.
natural person hold a pecuniary interest in
the applicant entity (whether natural or
legal) .
(b) The name under which the Sexually Oriented Business
is to be operated and a specific description of the
service to be provided.
(c) The address and full legal description of the
parcel of land on which the Sexually Oriented
Business is to be located.
(d) The name and address of the legal owner of the
property.
(e) The name, residence address and telephone number,
if any, of the manager or other individual to be
principally in charge of the operation of the
Sexually Oriented Business.
(f)
(g)
Written declaration that the information contained
in the application is true and correct, said
declaration being duly dated and signed. If the
applicant is an individual, the application shall
be signed and sworn to by the applicant. If the
applicant is a partnership, the application shall
be signed and sworn to by a partner thereof. If
the applicant is a corporation or other entity, the
application shall be signed and sworn to by an
authorized officer of such corporation or entity.
Certification that the Sexually Oriented Business
is not located within 1,000 feet of one of the
enumerated uses set out in paragraph 4.504(2)
above.
(h) Certification that the Applicant has not been
convicted of a felony or crime involving moral
turpitude for the past ten (10) years.
(i) Any Sexually Oriented Business existing on or
before the effective date of these Regulations will
have thirty (30) days to apply for a Sexually
Oriented Business permit under these Regulations.
(2) The application shall be accompanied by the following:
(a) A tender of correct permit fee as hereinafter
provided;
(b) A certified copy of the assumed name certificate
7.
filed in compliance with the Assumed Business or
Professional Name Act (TEX.BUS. & COM.CODE ANN.
SS36.10, 36.11 (Vernon Supp. 1992)) if the
applicant is to operate the restricted
establishment under an assumed name;
(c) A certified copy of the articles of incorporation,
together with all amendments thereto, if applicant
is a corporation;
(d) A certified copy of the certificate of authority to
transact business in this state, together with all
amendments thereto, if applicant is a foreign
corporation;
(e) A certified copy of the certificate of limited
partnership, together with all amendments thereto,
filed in the Office of the Secretary of State under
the Uniform Limited Partnership Act
(Tex.Civ.Stat.Ann.art. 6132a (Vernon Supp. 1992)),
if the applicant is a limited partnership formed
under the laws of Texas; and
(f)
A certified copy of the certificate of limited
partnership and the qualification documents,
together with all amendments thereto, filed in the
Office of the Secretary of State under the Texas
Limited Partnership Act, if the applicant is a
foreign limited partnership.
4.507 REGULATIONS PERTAINING TO EXHIBITION OF
SEXUALLY EXPLICIT FILMS OR VIDEOS
(1) A person who operates or causes to be operated a Sexually
Oriented Business which exhibits on the premises in a
viewing room of less than one hundred fifty (150) square
feet of floor space, a film, video cassette, or other
video reproduction which depicts sexual activities, shall
comply with the following requirements:
(a) Upon application for a Sexually Oriented Business
permit, the application shall be accompanied by a
diagram of the premises showing a plan thereof
specifying the location of one or more manager's
stations and the location of all overhead lighting
fixtures and designating any portion of the
premises in which patrons will not be permitted. A
manager's station may not exceed thirty-two (32)
square feet of floor area. The diagram shall also
designate the place at which the permit and the
AIDS warning sign will be conspicuously posted. A
8.
professionally prepared diagram in the nature of an
engineer's or architect's blueprint shall not be
required; however, each diagram should be oriented
to the north or to some designated street or object
and should be drawn to a designated scale or with
marked dimensions sufficient to show the various
internal dimensions of all areas of the interior of
the premises to an accuracy of plus or minus six
(6) inches. The Director may waive the foregoing
requirement for a diagram for renewal applications
if the applicant adopts a diagram that was
previously submitted and certifies that the
configuration of the premises has not been altered
since it was prepared.
(b) No alteration in the configuration or location of a
manager's station may be made without the prior
approval of the Director.
(c) It is the duty of the owners and operator of the
premises to ensure that at least one employee is on
duty and situated in each manager's station at all
times that any patron is present inside the
premises.
(d) The interior of the premises shall be configured in
such a manner that there is an unobstructed view
from a manager's station of every area of the
premises to which any patron is permitted access
for any purpose excluding restrooms. Restrooms may
not contain video reproduction equipment. If the
premises has two or more manager's stations
designated, then the interior of the premises shall
be configured in such a manner that there is an
unobstructed view of each area of the premises to
which any patron is permitted access for any
purpose from at least one of the manager's
stations. The view required in this subsection
must be by direct line of sight from the manager's
station.
(e) It shall be the duty of the owners and operator,
and it shall also be the duty of any agents and
employees present in the premises to ensure that
the view area specified in subparagraph (d) above,
remains unobstructed by any doors, walls,
merchandise, display racks or other materials at
all times that any patron is present in the
premises and to ensure that no patron is permitted
access to any area of the premises which has been
designated as an area in which patrons will not be
9.
(f)
(g)
permitted in the application filed pursuant to
subparagraph (a) above.
The premises shall be equipped with overhead
lighting fixtures of sufficient intensity to
illuminate every place to which patrons are
permitted access at an illumination of not less
than thirty (30.0) footcandle as measured at the
floor level.
It shall be the duty of the owners and operator and
it shall also be the duty of any agents and
employees present in the premises to ensure that
the illumination described in subparagraph (f)
above, is maintained at all times that any patron
is present in the premises.
(2) A person having a duty under subparagraphs 1(a) -(g)
above, commits an offense if he knowingly fails to
fulfill that duty.
4.508 INVESTIGATION BY DIRECTOR OF PLANNING
(1) Upon receiving the application for a Sexually Oriented
Business permit, the Director shall cause to be conducted
an investigation for the purpose of determining whether
or not such premises comply with the requirements set
forth in these Regulations.
(2) Once a permit has been issued, the Director or his duly
authorized representative, including but not limited to
any peace officer certified by the State of Texas, may at
any and all reasonable times inspect the premises in
which the Sexually Oriented Business is located with
respect to requirements under these Regulations. Any
denial of this inspection is grounds for immediate
revocation of applicant's permit to operate a Sexually
Oriented Business.
4.509 ISSUANCE OF SEXUALLY ORIENTED BUSINESS PERMIT
(1) Any permit required by these Regulations shall be issued
and signed by the Director or his duly authorized
representative.
(2) The Director shall issue a Sexually Oriented Business
permit within thirty (30) days of receipt of the
application unless he finds that:
(a) The application or the establishment location does
10.
not meet all requirements of these Regulations;
(b) An applicant is under 18 years of age;
(c) An applicant or an applicant's spouse is overdue in
payment to the City of taxes, fees, fines, or
penalties assessed against or imposed upon the
applicant or the applicant's spouse in relation to
a Sexually Oriented Business;
(d) An applicant has failed to provide information
reasonably necessary for issuance of the license or
has falsely answered a question or request for
information on the application form;
(e) An applicant or an applicant's spouse has been
convicted of a violation of a provision of these
Regulations, other than the offense of operating a
Sexually Oriented Business without a license,
within two years immediately preceding the
application;
(f) The license fee required by these Regulations has
not been paid;
(g) An applicant has been employed in a Sexually
Oriented Business in a managerial capacity within
the preceding 12 months and has demonstrated an
inability to operate or manage a Sexually Oriented
Commercial Enterprise in a peaceful and law-abiding
manner, thus necessitating action by law
enforcement officers;
(h) An applicant or an applicant's spouse has been
convicted of a crime involving:
i. any of the following offenses as described in
Chapter 43 of the Texas Penal Code:
prostitution; promotion of prostitution;
aggravated promotion of prostitution;
obscenity, sale, distribution, or display of
harmful material to minors, sexual performance
by a child; or possession of child
pornography;
ii. any of the following offenses as described in
Chapter 21 of the Texas Penal Code: public
lewdness; indecent exposure; or indecency with
a child;
iii. sexual assault or aggravated sexual assault as
11.
described in Chapter 22 of the Texas Penal
Code;
iv. incest, solicitation of a child, or harboring
a runaway child as described in Chapter 25 of
the Texas Penal Code; or
v. criminal attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation
to commit any of the foregoing offenses, for
which:
(aa) less than five years have elapsed since
the date of conviction or the date of
release from confinement imposed for the
conviction, whichever is the later date,
if the conviction was for a misdemeanor
offense;
(bb) less than ten years have elapsed since
the date of conviction or the date of
release from confinement imposed for the
conviction, whichever is the later date,
if the conviction was for a felony
offense; or
(cc) less than ten years have elapsed since
the date of the last conviction or the
date of release from confinement for the
last conviction is the later date, if the
convictions were for two or more
misdemeanor offenses or combination of
misdemeanor offenses occurring within any
24 -month period.
(3) The fact that a conviction is being appealed shall have
no effect on the disqualification of the applicant or the
applicant's spouse.
(4) An applicant who has been convicted or whose spouse has
been convicted of an offense listed in subparagraph
(2)(h) above, may qualify for a Sexually Oriented
Business permit only when the time period required has
elapsed.
(5)
The Director shall notify each applicant of their
eligibility for a Sexually Oriented Business permit
within thirty (30) days of receipt of the completed
application. If the applicant complies with the
provisions of these Regulations, then the Director shall
issue the permit. It the applicant fails to comply with
the provisions of these Regulations, then the applicant
12.
shall be so notified and shall be entitled to a hearing
pursuant to the provisions of paragraph 4.510 below.
4.510 APPEAL PROCEDURES
(1) Upon issuance, denial or revocation by the Director of an
applicant's permit to operate a Sexually Oriented
Business, applicant or any aggrieved party shall within
ten (10) working days submit to the City Countil a
written request for a hearing on the action taken. An
aggrieved party means any person who resides within 1,000
feet of an applied -for Sexually Oriented Business, or who
owns or operates one of the restricted establishments
enumerated under paragraph 4.504(2) of these Regulations,
within 1,000 feet of an applied -for Sexually Oriented
Business.
(2) If the City Council denies the issuance of a license, or
suspends or revokes a license, the City shall send to the
applicant or licensee, by certified mail, return receipt
requested, written notice of the action and the right to
an appeal. Upon receipt of this notice, the applicant or
licensee shall have the right to appeal to a state
district court. An appeal to state district court must
occur within thirty (30) days after receipt of notice
from City Council.
4.511 FEE
(1) To defray the actual cost of processing the Sexually
Oriented Business permit application, the applicant shall
be required to pay a fee of Two Hundred Fifty Dollars
($250.00) to be submitted with the application.
4.512 PERMIT RENEWAL
(1) A Sexually Oriented Business permit shall be valid for
twelve (12) months from its date of issuance, at which
time the permit shall expire.
(2) On or before its date of expiration, applicant may file
a written application for renewal of permit with the
Director on a form to be prescribed by him. If issued,
each successive renewal permit shall be valid for twelve
(12) months from its date of issuance, at which time it
shall expire.
(3)
Should a permit expire before the filing of a written
application for renewal, then applicant must file for a
new permit in accordance with the provisions of
paragraphs 4.508 and 4.509 of these Regulations.
13.
4.513 PERMIT RENEWAL FEE
(1) To defray the actual cost of processing the Sexually
Oriented Business permit renewal application, the
applicant shall be required to pay a fee of Fifty Dollars
($50.00) to be submitted with the permit renewal
application.
4.514 RETURN OF FEES
(1) No portion of any fee collected under these Regulations
shall be returned after a permit, renewal or otherwise,
has been issued or refused.
4.515 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
(1) A Sexually Oriented Business permit is not transferable,
assignable, or divisible.
(2) Each permit issued under these Regulations shall be valid
at the location therein specified, and not otherwise.
It shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly make any
false, fraudulent or untruthful statement, either written
or oral, or in any way knowingly to conceal any material
fact, or to give or to use any assumed name or fictitious
name other than one duly filed for record in compliance
with the Assumed Business or Professional Name Act
(Vernon's Texas Codes Annotated, Business and Commerce
Code, Chapter 36).
(4) It shall be unlawful for any person to use a Sexually
Oriented Business permit which has been issued to another
person.
(3)
(5)
It shall be unlawful for any person to counterfeit,
forge, change, deface, or alter a Sexually Oriented
Business permit.
(6) Violation of any provision of these Regulations is a
Class C misdemeanor.
(7)
The operation of a Sexually Oriented Business without a
Sexually Oriented Business permit is hereby declared to
be a public nuisance.
(8) The City may sue in the district courts of Williamson
County to enjoin the violation of any provision of these
Regulations.
14.
(9) These Regulations do not legalize anything prohibited
under the Texas Penal Code or any other laws of the State
of Texas.
(10) The hours of operation for a Sexually Oriented Business
licensed under these Regulations is from 9:00 a.m. until
10:00 p.m. every day.
(11) If any provision of these Regulations or its application
to any person or circumstances is held invalid for any
reason, the invalidity does not affect any other
provision or application of these Regulations which can
be given effect without the invalid provision or
application, and to this extent the provisions of these
Regulations are declared to be severable.
III.
A. All ordinances, parts of ordinances, or resolutions in
conflict herewith are expressly repealed.
B. The invalidity of any section or provision of this
ordinance shall not invalidate other sections or provisions
thereof.
t�v
READ and APPROVED on first reading this the / - day
of /7-641(UrnIVAJ , 1992.
READ, APPROVED and ADOPTED on second reading this the
6Q � W—
day of /401
ATTEST:
LAND, City Secretary
, 1992.
MIKE ROBINSON, Mayor
City of Round Rock, Texas
15.
Permissible Locations for Sekually Oriented Businesses
l
GS
January 4, 1993
Detailed map available in the Round Rock Planning Department
Legend
Inside city. limits
(no sexually—oriented businesses
permitted)
Inside city limits
(commercially zoned parcels outside
buffer areas)
Extraterritorial jurisdiction
(city has no regulatdry control
for commercial enterprises)
N City limit line
;v Extraterritorial
jurisdiction line
f
DATE: November 20, 1992
SUBJECT: City Council Meeting, November 24, 1992
ITEM: 12.A. Consider an ordinance to regulate sexually oriented businesses
within the city limits. (Second Reading)
STAFF RESOURCE
PERSON: Joe Vining
STAFF
RECOMMENDATION: Approval