G-07-09-27-14B4 - 9/27/2007 ORDINANCE NOA - 0 7- Q q_. 7- p1 j34
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS,
REGULATING VEHICLE PARKING ON RESIDENTIAL LOTS;
PROVIDING FOR ENFORCEMENT AND PENALTIES,
PROVIDING SEVERABILITY, REPEAL OF FORMER
ORDINANCE, AND EFFECTIVE DATE CLAUSE, AND
PROVIDING FOR RELATED MATTERS
WHEREAS, the City of Round Rock is authorized to prohibit
nuisances within the city limits; and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Round Rock has
found parking of motor vehicles, trailers, boats, and other
vehicles on private property on unimproved surfaces in the street
yard and side yards in areas of the City used for single family,
two family, townhouse and manufactured housing purposes may
create a nuisance and may be injurious to the health, safety and
welfare of persons residing in and around such residential areas
and should be prohibited; and
WHEREAS, it is desirable to control the parking of vehicles
on unimproved surfaces in the street yards and side yards in
order to beautify neighborhoods and to promote the health,
safety, and orderly development of neighborhoods within the City.
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF ROUND ROCK, TEXAS,
I.
That Chapter 9, Section 9 . 1800 is hereby amended by adding a
new sub-section 9 . 1820, which shall read as follows :
SECTION 9.1820 VEHICLE PARKING ON RESIDENTIAL LOTS
(1) Title, Purpose and Scope.
(a) It is hereby declared that the purpose and intent of this Section is to regulate,
control and limit public nuisances and other conditions and circumstances as
0:\wdox\ORDINANC\070823A1.WPD/sls
herein set forth that adversely affect the health, safety or welfare of the general
public, and that adversely affect community appearance, orderly development
and property values.
(b) This Section shall apply to all residential lots located in the corporate limits of
the City; provided however, this Section shall not apply to lots prior to the
issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy.
(c) If any other ordinance of the City conflicts with this Section and the standards
and regulations established herein, the higher or stricter standard or regulation
shall prevail.
(2) Definitions.
(a) Corner Lot: A residential lot located at the intersection of two streets.
(b) Design and Construction Standards Transportation Criteria Manual or DACS:
the Design and Construction Standards Transportation Criteria Manual, as
adopted or amended from time to time by the City Council.
(c) Driveway: a private, continuous driving surface providing ingress and egress
for vehicles from an garage or carport to an adjacent street, alley or other
improved public way, which may also serve as an off-street parking area.
(d) Improved Driveway: A driveway consisting of a continuous improved surface
constructed in accordance with the DACS.
(e) Improved Surface: A continuous area used for the movement or parking of
vehicles that is constructed of concrete, asphalt, brick, pavers or other
equivalent materials approved by the City Engineer prior to installation, but not
including gravel or crushed stone.
(f) Park: To stand a vehicle, whether occupied or not, for any period of time.
(g) Rear Yard: A rear yard shall be defined as the area extending across the full
width of the lot between the rear lot line and the rear building wall. For a
corner lot, the rear yard includes that portion of the residential lot which is the
deepest area of the lot lying between the building wall and the property line and
is not contained within the street yard.
(h) Residential Lot: Any lot in a residential zoning district, as identified in Section
11.401, with the exception of the Multifamily (MF) zoning district.
(i) Side Yard: A side yard shall be defined as the area between a side lot line and
the side building wall, and extending from the front building wall to the rear
building wall.
0) Street Yard: The area of a lot which lies between the property line adjacent to
street or right-of-way and the building wall, and as such building wall line
extends from the outward corners of the building, parallel to the street.
(k) Unimproved Driveway: A private continuous surface providing ingress and
egress for vehicles from an off-street parking area, garage or carport to an
adjacent street, alley or other improved public way that is constructed with
gravel, crushed stone, or other equivalent material approved by the City
Engineer.
(1) Unimproved Parking Area. Any portion of a residential lot that is used for off-
street parking of vehicles that is constructed with gravel, crushed stone, or
other equivalent material approved by the City Engineer.
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(m) Unimproved Surface: Any part of a residential lot that is not either an
improved surface, unimproved driveway, or unimproved parking area.
(n) Vehicle: Any and every motorized or non-motorized device in, upon or by
which a person, persons, or property is or may be transported, drawn or
moved upon a street, highway, waterway or airway and shall include but is not
limited to any automobile, bus, truck, tractor, motor house, farm machinery,
motorcycle, scooter, moped, all-terrain vehicle, boat, boat trailer, aircraft, golf
cart, go-cart, trailer, fifth-wheel trailer, camper, camper shell, wheeled towing
frame, semi-tractor, semi-tractor trailer, truck bed mounted on a chassis,
mobile home, and recreational vehicle. This definition does not include non-
motorized bicycles, small engine lawnmowers and devices of similar scale.
(3) General Vehicle Parking Regulations.
(a) It shall be unlawful for the owner, occupant or person in charge of any
residential lot or the owner of a vehicle to park or to permit the parking of a
vehicle on an unimproved surface, unimproved driveway, or unimproved
parking area in the street yard or side yard of any residential lot.
(b) Except as otherwise provided, it shall be unlawful for the owner, occupant or
person in charge of any residential lot or owner of any vehicle to park or
permit the parking of any vehicle in the rear yard unless said vehicle is
screened in the manner stated in Section 11.502(2)(c) of the Code. The
aforesaid screening shall not be required in the rear yard for vehicles parked on
an improved driveway.
(c) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution if a vehicle is parked on an
unimproved surface if site construction, building improvements, or landscaping
activities require parking of said vehicle on said unimproved surface. The
vehicle shall be removed from the unimproved surface within seventy-two (72)
hours of the completion of the portion of the project requiring said parking.
(d) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution for the parking of vehicles at an
existing residence on an unimproved driveway or unimproved parking area
where such unimproved driveway or unimproved parking area existed before
the effective date of this Ordinance; however, the existing unimproved
driveway or unimproved parking area shall be maintained in a fashion that will
support vehicular traffic, not allow grass, weeds or other vegetation to grow in
the unimproved driveway or unimproved parking area.
(4) Enforcement and Penalty for Violation of this Section.
Any person, firm, or corporation violating any of the provisions of this Section or any
amendment thereto shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction in
Municipal Court shall be subject to a fine not to exceed the sum of five hundred dollars
($500.00) for each offense, and each and every day such violation continues shall
constitute a separate offense.
(5) Illegally Parked Vehicles Declared a Public Nuisance; Duty of Property Owners;
Unlawful to Interfere With Impounding.
(a) Illegally parked vehicles are detrimental to the safety and welfare of the general
public, tending to reduce the value of private property, to invite vandalism, to
create fire hazards, to constitute an attractive nuisance creating a hazard to the
health and safety of minors, and are detrimental to the economic welfare of the
city and state by producing urban blight which is adverse to the maintenance
and continuing development of the City, and such vehicles are declared to be a
public nuisance and subject to abatement as set out hereunder.
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(b) The owner or occupant of any real property within the City shall keep such
property free of and shall not permit or suffer the presence of illegally parked
vehicles on such property.
(c) It shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly or intentionally interfere with
or attempt to prevent the physical impounding of any illegally parked vehicle
by the chief of police or his delegate pursuant to this subsection.
(6) Visible Notice to Abate Nuisance.
(a) At the time an illegally parked vehicle is located by the chief of police on either
occupied or unoccupied private property, a visible notice, brightly colored but
of a color different from that used for notices of abandoned and junked
vehicles, shall be securely affixed to such vehicle. Such notice shall:
(i) State that the vehicle is a public nuisance and that it must be removed
and abated within seventy-two (72) hours from the date on such notice.
(ii) State that a request for a hearing to determine whether or not the
vehicle is an illegally parked vehicle as defined herein must be made to
the clerk of the municipal court, either in person or in writing and
without the requirement of bond, before the expiration of said seventy-
two (72) hour period.
(iii) Shall state that in the event that no request for a hearing is received
before the expiration of said seventy-two (72) hour period, it shall be
conclusively presumed that said vehicle is an illegally parked vehicle as
defined under this Section.
(iv) Shall state the date and hour that it was affixed.
(b) Affixing the notice set out herein shall not be a condition or requirement
precedent to any proceeding or official action to abate such public nuisance and
such proceeding or action shall not be rendered void or voidable nor in any
way affected by failure to affix the visible notice prescribed herein.
(7) Public Hearing; Finding and Orders of Judge.
(a) The owner or occupant of any premises on which an illegally parked vehicle is
located may, within seventy-two (72) hour after service of a notice to abate said
nuisance, request of the clerk of the municipal court of the city, either in
person or in writing, and without the requirement of the bond, that a date and a
time be set when he may appear before the judge of the municipal court for a
hearing to determine whether or not the vehicle is an illegally parked vehicle.
(b) The judge of the municipal court shall hear any case brought before such court,
as set out herein, and shall determine by a preponderance of the evidence
whether or not the vehicle is an illegally parked vehicle and in violation of this
Section. At the hearing, the vehicle is presumed, unless demonstrated otherwise
by the owner, to be illegally parked. Such hearing shall not be criminal in
nature and shall be as summary as due process and orderly procedure allows.
Rules of evidence as in civil suits shall be followed. Upon finding that such
vehicle is in violation of this Section, the judge of such court shall order such
defendant to remove and abate such nuisance within seventy-two (72) hour, the
same being a reasonable time. If the defendant shall fail and refuse, within such
seventy-two (72) hour, to abate or remove the nuisance, the judge of the
municipal court may issue an order directing the chief of police to have the
same removed, and the chief of police or his delegate shall take possession of
such illegally parked vehicle and remove it from the premises. Such order shall
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include a description of the vehicle, and the current identification number and
license number of the vehicle, if available at the site.
(c) Notice of any hearing set under this Section shall be delivered to the chief of
police.
(8) Notice to Texas Department of Transportation.
Notice shall be given to the Texas Department of Transportation that an illegally
parked vehicle has been impounded within five (5) days after the removal of the
illegally parked vehicle as provided in this Section, identifying the vehicle or part
thereof impounded.
(9) Disposition of Impounded Illegally Parked Vehicles.
The chief of police or his delegate shall dispose of all impounded illegally parked
vehicles in such manner as the city manager may designate, consistent with state law,
provided such vehicle shall not be reconstructed or made operable. Disposal may be by
removal or sale, with or without competitive bidding, to a scrap yard or demolisher.
II.
That Chapter 11, Section 11. 502 (2) is hereby amended by
adding a new subsections (b) Residential Parking Requirements (c)
Screening, and (d) Unimproved Driveways and Unimproved Parking
Areas; Nonconforming Uses, which shall read as follows :
SECTION 11.502 OFF-STREET PARKING AND LOADING
11.502 (2) Off-Street Parking Requirements
(b) Residential Parking Requirements
(i) Applicability
This subsection shall apply to any lot in a residential zoning district, as
identified in Section 11.401 of this Code, with the exception of the
Multifamily (MF) zoning district.
(ii) Definitions
All terms that are defined in Section 9.1820(2) of this Code shall have
the same meaning when used in this sub-section.
(iii) Standards
Driveways and improved surfaces shall be constructed and designed
pursuant to the driveway standards as stated in the Design and
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Construction Standards Transportation Criteria Manual (DACS), as
adopted or amended by the City.
(iv) Driveway Maintenance
Improved driveways and improved surfaces shall be maintained in good
and safe condition, free of holes, cracks, spoiling or other failures that
may affect the use, drainage or longevity of the material. This shall
not prohibit the use of approved improved surfaces specifically
designed to include an unimproved component, for example, grass or
sand between paving stones.
(v) Street Yard Coverage
For non-corner residential lots, no combination of improved driveways
and/or improved surfaces shall cover more than fifty (50%) percent of
the street yard. For corner residential lots, no combination of improved
driveways and/or improved surfaces shall cover more than twenty-five
(25%) percent of the street yard. The regulations of this sub-section
shall not affect or prohibit the construction of the minimum driveway,
as required by the DACS.
(c) Screenins
Where vehicle parking on a residential lot is required to be screened, the
screening shall consist of.
(i) a solid, opaque fence or wall at least six feet (6') in height;
(ii) vegetation consisting of a solid hedge row or evergreen shrubs, or trees
and shrubs, providing full screening from the ground to a minimum
height of six feet (6'); or
(iii) a combination of the above.
Screening shall not be required in the rear yard for vehicles parked on an
improved driveway that is constructed in accordance with the DACS.
(d) Unimproved Driveways and Unimproved Parking Areas; Nonconforming_Use
An unimproved driveway and an unimproved parking area,which are located in
a street yard or a side yard shall be considered as nonconforming uses and
subject to the regulations regarding nonconforming uses in Section 11.600.
Specifically, such unimproved driveway or unimproved parking area shall not
be extended or expanded nor changed except to an improved driveway, an
improved surface used for parking, or an unimproved surface.
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If the building or structure that is served by the unimproved driveway is
damaged or destroyed to an extent greater than sixty percent (60%) of its fair
market value, and if such building or structure is repaired or replaced, the
unimproved driveway shall no longer be permitted and all off street parking
shall be required to be on an improved driveway.
If the building or structure that is served by the unimproved driveway is
increased by twenty five percent (25%) or more in the square footage, the
unimproved driveway shall no longer be permitted and all off street parking
shall be required to be on an improved driveway.
III.
A. All ordinances, parts of ordinances, or resolutions in
conflict herewith are expressly repealed.
B. The invalidity of any section or provision of this
ordinance shall not invalidate other sections or provisions
thereof.
C. The City Council hereby finds and declares that written
notice of the date, hour, place and subject of the meeting at
which this Ordinance was adopted was posted and that such meeting
was open to the public as required by law at all times during
which this Ordinance and the subject matter hereof were
discussed, considered and formally acted upon, all as required by
the Open Meetings Act, Chapter 551, Texas Government Code, as
amended.
READ and APPROVED on first reading this the OS� day
of 2007 .
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READ, APPROVED and ADOPTED on second reading this the a7
day of 2007 .
WELL, Pray"®r
City of Round Rock, Texas
A TEST:
CHRISTINE R. MARTINEZ, City Secretar
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DATE: September 20, 2007
SUBJECT: City Council Meeting - September 27, 2007
ITEM: 1464. Consider an ordinance amending Chapter 9, Round Rock Code
of Ordinances (1995 Edition), adding Section 9.1820 to
regulate vehicle parking on residential lots. (Second Reading)
Department: Planning and Community Development
Staff Person: Jim Stendebach, Planning and Community Development Director
Justification:
The proposed ordinance addresses the issue of parking of motorized and non-motorized
vehicles on an unimproved surface on a residential lot.
Funding•
Cost: N/A
Source of funds: N/A
Outside Resources: N/A
Background Information:
The proposed ordinance applies to residential lots in residential zoning districts (with the
exception of multi-family lots). It states that parking in the front yard or side yard of a
residential lot shall be on an improved surface. The proposed ordinance addresses the location
of parking on a residential lot and not the type of vehicle parked in a residential area (which is
covered in other sections of the Code). Language is included that will allow the Police
Department to enforce the provisions of the proposed ordinance.
Complimentary amendments are also proposed for the off-street parking and loading standards
in the zoning ordinance. These amendments concern residential parking requirements and
include the identification of a maximum allowable improved parking surface on a residential
lot. Screening of vehicles where necessary, and provisions for unimproved parking areas that
are rendered non-conforming are also included.
Public Comment:
Input was received on three (3) separate occasions from participants at the Mayor's Presidents
Roundtable. These meetings consist of representatives from HOAs and Neighborhood
Associations in the City. Staff also presented to the Planning and Zoning Commission at their
annual retreat and at the City Council August 2006 Retreat. A separate meeting was also held
with the Heart of Round Rock Neighborhood Association on February 20, 2007.
The Planning and Zoning Commission recommended this ordinance at their July 11, 2007
meeting. Two public hearings were held before the Planning and Zoning Commission, and no
members of the public spoke at these hearings.